Animal Health in Minnesota

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3 Animal Health in Minnesota Annual Report of the Minnesota Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory 99 Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Medicine College of Veterinary Medicine University of Minnesota and The Minnesota Board of Animal Health Miscellaneous Report Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station University of Minnesota St. Paul, Minnesota The University of Minnesota, including the Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station, is committed to the policy that all persons shall have equal access to its programs, facilities, and employment without regard to race, color, creed, religion, national origin, sex, age, marital status, disability, public assistance status, veteran status, or sexual orientation.

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5 FOREWORD This report is a summary of activities of the Minnesota Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory for July, June 30, 99. Its main purpose is to provide a record of the animal diseases for which diagnostic assistance was requested by veterinary practitioners and animal owners. The information presented here in brief summary-is maintained in a computer-based data system, which enables analysis of the information to monitor changing patterns of animal disease and to detect new animal health problems as they emerge. The Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory was established in 904 in the Agricultural Experiment Station of the University of Minnesota to satisfy the need for accurate diagnosis of animal diseases that threaten Minnesota's livestock and poultry industries, wildlife and human health. As the official laboratory of the Minnesota Board of Animal Health, it provides laboratory support to the state's animal disease control programs. The laboratory was integrated with the College of Veterinary Medicine in 947. In 982, the Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation was established in the College. The faculty and staff of the department maintain a diagnostic medical program that is focused on public service, but with an appropriate balance of research and education. The department also has provided diagnostic services for the Minnesota Racing Commission since 985. Many people from all departments of the college participate in the diagnostic medical program. Among the contnbutions of collaborating faculty and staff are clinical chemistry, cytology, hematology, endocrinology, cytogenetics, immunopathology, urolith analysis, dermatopathology, parasitology, avian microbiology, avian health consultation and porcine microbiology. The 990 Minnesota Legislature authorized $7.9 million to construct a new addition to the Laboratory. The ground breaking ceremony was held June 6, 99 and constuction began on June 8. The completed project will meet essential health and safety requirements and allow the program to be evaluated for full accreditation by the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians. Acknowledgement is given to Mary Thurn and Dr. James Collins for compiling the data for the report, and to Larry Etkin of Educational Development System for editorial assistance. MartinE. Bergeland Director Correspondence related to this publication, to the Department or to the Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory Should be addressed to: Minnesota Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, University of Minnesota, 943 Carter Avenue, St. Paul, MN 5508, Phone:

6 Department of Veterinary Diagnostic Medicine College of Veterinary Medicine University of Minnesota DEPARTMENTAL MISSION The faculty and staff of the Department have the following responsibilities ranked in order of priority.. Help reduce loss from disease in Minnesota's livestock,. poultry, wildlife, and companion animals and help protect the public health by providing accurate and timely discipline-related animal health diagnostic services through the Minnesota Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, and by providing official laboratory services for the Minnesota Board of Animal Health and the Minnesota Racing Commission. 2. Teach veterinary students the principles of diagnostic medicine and prepare them to utilize the Diagnostic Laboratory as a resource for diagnostic assistance and continuing education throughout their professional careers. 3. Advance knowledge in veterinary medicine by conducting animal health research and communicating the results through publications in scientific journals and presentations at scientific meetings. 4. Provide continuing education for veterinary practitioners and animal owners by consultation, diagnostic investigation, and participation in continuing education programs of professional organizations and the College of Veterinary Medicine. 5. Prepare students for a career in diagnostic medicine through residency and graduate training programs. 6. Support other programs of the University by providing various laboratory services for the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, research projects, and other University departments. 7. Serve the veterinary profession by participating in local, state, national, and international professional organizations and by providing consultation to local, state and federal governments. 8. Serve the University community through committees and other activities. Approved by the VDI faculty December 9, 985

7 CONTENTS Personnel Accessions by Month Accessions by Species by Month Accessions by County Disease Diagnoses by Animal Species Avian... 7 Chicken. ;... 7 Turkey... 9 Miscellaneous Avian Species... Bovine... 9 Canine Caprine Equine Feline... 4 Fish, Amphibians and Reptiles Miscellaneous Mammals Ovine..., Porcine Miscellaneous Specimens Laboratory Procedures Summary Necropsies... 7 Tissue Accessions Positive Rabies Cases Rabies Examinations Cytology Laboratory Summary Genetics Laboratory Summary Hematology Laboratory Summary Histotechnique Laboratory Summary Bacterial Cultures/Susceptibilities Bacterial Cultures - Special Procedures Bacterial Immunofluorescence in Tissues Clostridia Escherichia coli Pilus Antigens Chlamydia, Leptospira and Mycoplasma Bovine Mastitis Cultures Bacterial Serotyping Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae Pasteurella multocida Salmonella sp Streptococcus suis

8 04 In Vitro Antimicrobial Drug Susceptibility Tests Avian (Chicken and Turkey) Bovine Canine and Feline Equine Ovine Porcine Mycology... 9 Immunology... 9 Parasitology Serology Summary Serology by Species Foreign Export Testing Leptospirosis Serology - Summary Leptospirosis Serology - Positive Results by Microscopic Agglutination Test Lyme Disease Toxoplasmosis Viral Diseases Bovine Canine Equine : 0 98 Porcine Analytical Toxicology... 0 Clinical Chemistry Endocrinology... 0 Viral Immunofluorescence in Tissues los Electron Microscopy Virus Isolation Appendix Minnesota Racing Analytical Laboratory... Minnesota Brucella Testing Laboratory Minnesota Poultry Testing Laboratory Courses... 0 o 0 o o o 4 Research... 6 Publications... 0 o o 7 Continuing Education Scientific Presentations Awards and Citations Professional Organizations University Committees Departmental Income Ground Breaking Ceremony Administration

9 Animal Health in Minnesota- July, June 30, 99 Personnel Martin E. Bergeland, DVM, PhD (ACVP) Donald M. Barnes, DVM, PhD (ACVP) Harold J. Kurtz, DVM, PhD (ACVP) Glen H. Nelson, DVM George R. Ruth, DVM, PhD (ACVP) Ronald E. Werdin, DVM, PhD James E. Collins, DVM, PhD (ACVP) Lawrence J. Felice, MS, PhD Sagar M. Goyal, BVSc, PhD (SM-AAM) Ashok K. Singh, MS, PhD Michael J. Murphy, DVM, PhD (ABVI) Daniel P. Shaw, DVM, PhD (ACVP) Sanjay Kapil, MVSc Khalid Naeem, DVM, MS Lance Buoen, BA Diane Cook, DVM, MS Kern Pomeroy, BS, PhD Jerome Fahrmann, BS Mildred Hakomaki, BS, MT (ASCP) Mary Ito, BS, MT (ASCP) Tom Arendt, BS Pin King, BS, MS Usha Mishra, BS, MS Douglas Chech, CLT Elizabeth Ellert, CLA Kae Granley Christine Johnston, HT Londa Kroone, CLA Traci Laughlin, BS Cynthia Lindeman, BS Beth Lokensgard, BA Beverly Morin, VT Karen Olsen, BS Karen Roy, BS Christopher Thurn, BA Deb Bell Judith Brees Alan Ducommun, BA James Glenn, B.S. Tanda Gretz, BA Cheryl Oeljenbruns, BS Ann Pohl, CVT Rebecca White, BA Jennifer Heath, BS Yin Jiang, BS, MS Anita Franson, AHT RonJoki, BA Richard Roback, AA Connie Strand, BS, MA Jean Paavala Gayle Anderson Richard Combs Kimberly Lueck, BS Brenda Juvrud, AA Blanche Washington Mary Thurn Janelle Gerlach Director, Department Chair Professor Professor Professor, Assistant Chair Professor Professor Associate Professor Associate Professor Associate Professor Associate Professor Assistant Professor Assistant Professor Research Assistant Research Assistant Senior Scientist Scientist Scientist Sr. Med. Tech./Sr. Cl. Lab. Tech. Sr. Med. Tech./Sr. Cl. Lab. Tech. Med. Tech.fC. Lab. Tech. Junior Scientist Junior Scientist Assistant Scientist Principal Laboratory Technician Principal Laboratory Technician Principal Laboratory Technician Principal Laboratory Technician Principal Laboratory Technician Principal Laboratory Technician Principal Laboratory Technician Principal Laboratory Technician Principal Laboratory Technician Principal Laboratory Technician Principal Laboratory Technician Principal Laboratory Technician Senior Laboratory Technician Senior Laboratory Technician Senior Laboratory Technician Senior Laboratory Technician Senior Laboratory Technician Senior Laboratory Technician Senior Laboratory Technician Laboratory Technician Junior Laboratory Technician Junior Laboratory Technician Laboratory Animal Care Technician Laboratory Animal Care Technician Laboratory Animal Care Technician Accounts Supervisor Senior Accounts Specialist Senior Accounts Assistant Senior Accounts Assistant Senior Accounts Assistant Senior Accounts Assistant Senior Accounts Assistant Executive Secretary Senior Secretary Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

10 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, 990 June 30, 99 Personnel (continued) Bonnie Gagne Jeri Walseth, BS Patricia Smith, AA Dorene Coles Toni Adams Senior Secretary Senior Secretary Office Specialist Senior Office Assistant Office Assistant Student Assistants Maryann Anderson Xiaoqin Chen Mark Christenson Erik Danley Mark Debner Trisha Delhamer Katie Dettman-Jones Shawn Eliason Jane Goggin Vipin Goyal Samantha Heffron Janet Helms Esther Hope Iftikhar Hussain Yin Jiang Debora Johnson Daniel Keil Scott Likely Brent Megarry Khalid Naeem Robert Orr K. Radmanesh Gurdial Randhawa Tracy Rubietta Paul Sorenson David Stagg Li-Ping Tang Terri Tyson Lisa Udland MyVu Phillip Wahlberg Thomas White Tingqing Zhang Student Laboratory Technician Student Junior App. Programmer Student Laboratory Technician Student Office Assistant Student Laboratory Technician Student Laboratory Technician Student Senior Laboratory Technician Student Laboratory Technician Student Laboratory Technician Student Laboratory Attendant Student Laboratory Attendant Student Laboratory Technician Student Senior Laboratory Technician Graduate Student Laboratory Attendant Student Laboratory Technician Student Junior App. Programmer Student Laboratory Technician Student Laboratory Attendant Student Laboratory Technician Student Laboratory Attendant Student Laboratory Animal Technician Student Laboratory Technician Student Laboratory Attendant Student Laboratory Technician Student Office Assistant Student Office Assistant Student Senior Laboratory Technician Student Laboratory Technician Student Laboratory Attendant High School Apprentice Student Laboratory Technician Student Laboratory Technician Student Senior Laboratory Technician 2 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

11 Animal Health in Minnesota- July, June 30, 99 I Accessions by Month July... 3,505 August ,836 September ,89 October... 3,384 November... 2,929 December... :... 2,64 January ,634 February ,472 March ,937 April ,346 May 4,278 June... 4,297 FY 99 Total 43,42 I Accessions - Prior Fiscal Years , , '2, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,093 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication

12 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, June 30, 99 I Accessions by Species by Month Species July August September October November December Januaty Avian- Chicken Avian-~~llaneous Avian- Turkey Bovine Canine 944,03 83, Caprine Equine Feline Fish-Amplnbian-Reptile ~~llaneous~ammru ~~llaneous Specimen Ovine Porcine,248,299, ,323 TOTAL 3,505 3,836 3,89 3,384 2,929 2,64 3,634 Percent Species Februaty ~arch April ~ay June Totru Totru Avian- Chicken Avian-~~llaneous Avian- Turkey Bovine ,87 8. Canine ,023, , Caprine Equine , Feline , Fish-Amplubian-Reptile ~~llaneous ~ammru , ~iscellaneous Specimen Ovine Porcine,375,635,942,836 2,083 6, TOTAL 3,472 3,937 4,346 4,278 4,297 43, Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

13 Animal Health in Minnesota- July, 990- June 30, 99 Accessions by County Roseau Manhall I Iasca 3 25 Becker 47 Otter Tail 455 Hubbard 44 Crow Wing 24 Aitkin 02 Carlton 48 Minnesota Total 38,90 Out-of-State Total ~ TOTAL: 43, Lincoln 94 Pioesron. Murn~y Rock Nobles Jockson OUT OF STATE: Alaska 29 Arizona 5 Arkansas 6 California 'Z7 Colorado 32 Connecticut 4 Florida 4 Georgia 2 Hawaii Idaho 3 Illinois 56 Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucl.:y Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Okalahoma Oregon Pennsylvania South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia WISCOnsin Wyoming )97 2 IN'IERNA TIONAL: Canada 89 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication

14 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, 990- June 30, 99 Disease Diagnoses by Animal Species Diagnoses for each animal species are listed in alphabetical order under various organ systems, which are arranged as follows in accordance with Standard International Veterinaty Nomenclature: 0 Body as a Whole (multisystemic diseases and all toxicoses) Integumentary (including mammary gland) 2 Musculoskeletal 3 Respiratory (including nasal passages) 4 Cardiovascular 5 Hemic and Lymphatic 6 Digestive (including lip, oral structures, liver, and pancreas) 7 Urogenital (including prepuce, scrotum, and vulva) 8 Endocrine 9 Nervous X Special Senses (including eyelid and pinna) *NOS = Not otherwise specified 6 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

15 Animal Health in Minnesota- July, June 30, 99 AVIAN CHICKEN Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn 0 Body as a Whole Anomaly Cannibalism 3 Dehydration Effusion, Peritoneal 3 2 Emaciation 3 Gout Health Evaluation, Normal 6 Marek's Disease 6 Mortality, Increased 3 Mycotoxicosis, Zearalenone Obesity 2 Peritonitis 7 2 Peritonitis, Egg Yolk Septicemia, Erysipelothirx Septicemia, Escherichia coli 3 2 Septicemia, Pasteurella hemolytica Septicemia, Pasteurella multocida 2 Septicemia, Salmonella sp. 6 Septicemia, Staphylcooccus sp. 4 2 Septicemia, Streptococcus sp. Sudden Unexpected Death 3 Virus Infection, Pox 4 Weakness Yolk Sac Infection 3 2 Integumentary Cellulitis 4 Feather Loss Parasitism, Lice Parasitism, Mites Virus Infection, Pox Musculoskeletal Bone-Fracture 4 2 Bone-Malformation Bone-Osteomalacia Bone-Osteomyelitis - Bone-Perosis Synovitis Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication

16 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, 990- June 30, 99 CHICKEN (continued) Total J Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn 3 Respiratory Infectious Laryngotracheitis 4 Larynx-Laryngitis 2 2 Sinus-Sinusitis 3 Trachea-Neoplasm (NOS) 2 2 Trachea-Tracheitis Cardiovascular Heart-Myocarditis Heart-Pericarditis 5 Hemic and Lymphatic Blood-Hemorrhage, Generalized Neoplasm, Leukosis Digestive Cloaca-Prolapse Crop-lngluvitis, Mycotic Feces-Microbiologic Examination 3 2 Intestine-Enteritis, Necrotic Intestine-Enteritis, Reovirus Intestine-Enteritis, Salmonella sp. 2 Intestine-Parasitism, Coccidia Intestine-Parasitism, Nematode 2 Liver-Hepatitis 3 Liver-Lipidosis 4 Stomach-Ventriculitis 2 7 Urogenital Egg Production Decreased 2 Kidney-Nephritis Kidney-Nephrosis Kidney-Urolithiasis 2 Oviduct-Impaction 9 Nervous Brain-Encephalitis, Suppurative Brain-Encephalomalacia Neurological Disorder, Idiopathic 2 ~ 8 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station-Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

17 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, June 30, 99 CHICKEN (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn X Special Senses Eye-Conjunctivitis 3 2 Eye-Opthalmitis Eyelid-Blepharitis 3 3 TURKEY 0 Body as a Whole Obesity Parasitism, Histomonas sp. Peritonitis 4 2 Peritonitis, Egg Yolk 2 2 Septicemia, Erysipelothrix Septicemia, Escherichia coli Septicemia, Pasteurella hemolytica Septicemia, Pasteurella multocida Septicemia, Salmonella sp Septicemia, Staphylococcus sp. Starvation 3 3 Sudden Unexpected Death 2 Trauma Tuberculosis Virus Infection, Adenovirus 6 3 Yolk Sac Infection 2 2 Musculoskeletal Bone-Dyschondroplasia 2 Bone-Fracture 3 Bone-Malformation Bone-Neoplasm Bone-Osteomalacia 3 2 Bone-Osteomyelitis 7 2 Muscle-Degeneration Synovium-Synovitis 2 3 Respirato:ry Air Sac-Airsacculitis Aspergillosis Lung-Congestion Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication

18 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, June 30, 99 TURKEY (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Lung-Pneumonia, Broncho Lung-Pneumonia, Escherichia coli Lung-Pneumonia, Pasteurella multocida 2 Sinus-Sinusitis 5 Trachea-Parasitism, Syngamous Trachei Trachea-Tracheitis 3 Trachea-Tracheitis, Bordetella avium Cardiovascular Blood Vessel-Aortic Rupture Blood Vessel-Hypertensive Angiopathy 2 3 Heart-Cardiomyopathy 3 Heart-Myocardial Degeneration Heart-Pericarditis 3 2 Heart-Round Heart Disease Hemic and Lvmphatic Spleen-Splenitis 6 Digestive Crop-Ingluvitis Feces-Microbiologic Examination 2 Intestine-Enteritis, Adenovirus 2 Intestine-Enteritis, Idiopathic Intestine-Enteritis, Necrotic 2 2 Intestine-Enteritis, Reovirus Intestine-Enteritis, Rotavirus Intestine-Enteritis, Salmonella sp Intestine-Enteritis, Specimen Unsuitable Intestine-Parasitism (NOS) Intestine-Parasitism, Ascaris Intestine-Parasitism, Coccidia Intestine-Parasitism, Cryptosporidium sp. 2 Intestine-Parasitism, Nematode Liver-Hepatitis Liver-Hepatosis Ventriculus-Impaction Urogenital Kidney-Nephrosis 0 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station-Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

19 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, 990 June 30, 99 TURKEY (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn 9 Nervous Brain-Encephalitis, Non-suppurative 2 2 Brain-Encephalomalacia 3 2 Neurologic Disorder, Idiopathic X Special Senses Eye-Conjunctivits Eyelid-Blepharitis MISCELLANEOUS AVIAN SPECIES Canary Bone-Fracture Eye-Conjunctivitis Feces-Microbiologic Examination Lung-Bronchitis Leukosis Starvation Sudden Unexpected Death 2 2 Trauma Cockatoo Bone Marrow-Neoplasm (NOS) Dermatitis Genital-Bacteriologic Examination Gout Kidney-Nephritis, Glomerulo Kidney-Nephrosis Liver-Hemosiderosis Liver-Hepatitis Liver-Lipidosis Septicemia, Salmonella sp. Spleen-Splenitis Sudden Unexpected Death Duck (Domestic) Blood-Anemia Blood-Parasitism, Leukocytozoon sp. Emaciation Liver-Lipidosis Lung-Pneumonia, Broncho Septicemia, Escherichia coli Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

20 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, 990- June 30, 99 MISCELLANEOUS AVIAN (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Duck (Wild) Amyloidosis Blood-Parasitism, Leukocytozoon sp. Dehydration Dermatitis, Podo Esophagus-Esophagitis Esophagus-Obstruction "Choke" Granulomas, Generalized Heart-Myocardial Degeneration Heart-Myocarditis Intestine-Parasitism, Cestode Liver-Hepatitis Liver-Lipidosis 2 2 Lung-Pneumonia Meninges-Meningitis, Suppurative Mortality, Increased 2 2 Peritonitis Septicemia, Salmonella sp. 2 Ventriculitis Sudden Unexpected Death Thyroid-Thyroiditis ~ Weakness Eagle Blood Vessel-Arteriosclerosis Blood-Coagulation Disorder Bone-Fracture Bone-Osteomyelitis Brain-Encephalopathy Heart-Cardiomyopathy Heart-Myocardial Degeneration 2 Liver-Hepatitis Toxicosis, Lead 3 Trachea-Tracheitis Falcon Air Sac-Airsacculitis Aspergillosis Feces-Microbiologic Examination Granulomas, Generalized Leukosis Parasitism 2 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

21 Animal Health in Minnesota- July, 990 June 30, 99 MISCELLANEOUS AVIAN (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Falcon (cont.) Septicemia, Salmonella sp. Sudden Unexpected Death Toxicosis, Lead Tuberculosis Goose Amyloidosis 2 2 Anomaly Botulism Genital-Bacteriologic Examination Intestine-Enteritis, Necrotic Kidney-Nephrosis 2 Lung-Pneumonia Paralysis Sudden Unexpected Death 2 Toxicosis (NOS) Grouse Starvation Gull Sudden Unexpected Death Hawk Adrenal-Adrenalitis Air Sac-Airsacculitis Aspergillosis Cloaca-Prolapse Esophagus-Esophagitis Gout Intesitne-Enteritis, Necrotic Kidney-Nephrosis 2 Liver-Hepatosis Muscle-Degeneration Pancreas-Pancreatitis Tuberculosis Loon Aspergillosis Blood-Coagulation Disorder Bone-Fracture 3 2 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station-Miscellaneous Publication

22 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, June 30, 99 MISCELLANEOUS AVIAN (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Loon {cont.) B'one-Osteomalacia Emaciation 2 Esophagus-Esophagitis Esophagus-Obstruction "Choke" Eye-Conjunctivitis Gout 2 Intestine-Enteritis, Salmonella sp. Intestine-Obstruction Intestine-Parasitism, Cestode Intestine-Parasitism, Nematode Kidney-Nephritis Kidney-Nephritis, Interstitial Kidney-Nephrosis liver-lipidosis 3 2 Thymus-Neoplasm, Thymoma Trachea-Tracheitis Trauma 2 Lorikeet Liver-Hepatitis Miscellaneous Avian Species Aspergillosis Blood Vessel-Atherosclerosis Bone Marrow-Neoplasm, Myeloproliferative Disorder Bone-Fracture Chlamydiosis Eye-Cataract Gout Heart-Epicarditis Intestine-Enteritis, Reovirus Intestine-Enteritis, Salmonella sp. Kidney-Nephritis, Glomerulo Kidney-Nephrosis liver-hemosiderosis 3 Liver-lipidosis Lung-Pneumonia, Foreign Body Muscle-Myositis Pancreas-Pancreatitis Sudden Unexpected Death Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

23 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, June 30, 99 MISCELlANEOUS AVIAN (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Miscellaneous Avian Secies (cont.) Toxicosis, Lead Weakness Ostrich Air Sac-Airsacculitis Bone-Fracture Egg Production Decreased Heart-Epicarditis Lung-Hemorrhage Lung-Pneumonia, Broncho Nasal-Rhinitis Sudden Unexpected Death Owl Kidney-Mineralization Liver-Infarction Leukosis Peritonitis Tuberculosis Partridge Air Sac-Airsacculitis Aspergillosis Feces-Microbiologic Examination Intestine-Enteropathy, Atrophic Intestine-Parasitism, Capillaria sp. Intestine-Parasitism, Coccidia Kidney-Nephritis Kidney-Nephrosis Liver-Hepatitis Liver-Lipidosis Lung-Pneumonia, Broncho 2 Mineralization Mycosis (NOS) Neonatal Death Parasitism, Histomonas sp. Septicemia, Erysipelothrix Septicemia, Pasteure/Ja multocida Sudden Unexpected Death 2 Virus Infection, Adenovirus Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication

24 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, June 30, 99 MISCELLANEOUS AVIAN (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Peacock Intestine-Enteritis, Salmonella sp. Liver-Abscess Parasitism, Lice Sinus-Sinusitis Pelican Intestine-Parasitism, Nematode Parasitism, Lice Pheasant Air Sac-Airsacculitis Amyloidosis Arthritis, Staphylococcus aureus Aspergillosis Blood Vessel-Aortic Rupture Bone-Osteomalacia Cannibalism Eye-Conjunctivitis Intestine-Enteritis, Rotavirus Intestine-Parasitism, Coccidia 2 2 Kidney-Neoplasm, Carcinoma Mortality, Increased 2 2 Peritonitis, Egg Yolk Septicemia, Salmonella sp~ Sinus-Sinusitis Trachea-Tracheitis Tuberculosis Pigeon/Dove Blood-Hemorrhage, Generalized 2 Emaciation Eye-Conjunctivitis Eye-Opthalmitis Feces-Microbiologic Examination 3 Intestine-Enteritis, Idiopathic Kidney-Nephrosis Liver-Hepatitis Liver-Hepatosis Muscle-Degeneration Oral Cavity-Stomatitis Septicemia, Salmonella sp. 2 6 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

25 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, 990- June 30, 99 MISCELLANEOUS AVIAN (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Pigeon/Dove (cont.) Virus Infection, Herpes Weakness Psittacine-Miscellaneous Air Sac-Airsacculitis 3 2 Blood Vessel-Atherosclerosis Blood-Coagulation Disorder Brain-Encephalomalacia Brain-Encephalopathy f Brain-Hemorrhage Cellulitis Chlamydiosis Cloaca-Impaction Crop-lngluvitis Crop-Ingluvitis, Mycotic 3 Dermatitis, Granulomatous Emaciation 3 Esophagus-Esophagitis Feces-Microbiologic Examination Gout 2 2 Health Evaluation, Normal 2 Heart-Heart Failure, Chronic Heart-Myocardial Degeneration 6 Heart-Myocarditis Hematoma " 2 Intestine-Enteritis, Idiopathic Intestine-Enteritis, Salmonella sp. Intestine-Obstruction Intestine-Parasitism, Cestode Kidney-Mineralization Kidney-Nephritis 2 Kidney-Nephrosis Kidney-Urolithiasis Liver-Cirrhosis 3 Liver-Hemosiderosis Liver-Hepatitis 4 Liver-Hepatosis 2 Liver-Lipidosis 4 2 Lung-Congestion Lung-Hemorrhage Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication

26 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, 990 -June 30, 99 MISCELLANEOUS AVIAN (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Psittacine-Miscellaneous (cont.) Lung, Pneumonia, Broncho 2 Lung-Pneumonia, Foreign Body 4 Mineralization Muscle-Degeneration Muscle-Myositis Neoplasm, Lipoma 3 Neoplasm, Sarcoma, Anaplastic Neurologic Disorder, Idiopathic Oral Cavity-Neoplasm, Squamous Papilloma Peritonitis Pituitary-Neoplasm, Adenoma Psittacine Wasting Disease 4 2 Septicemia, Bacterial (NOS) Septicemia, Escherichia coli Septicemia, Klebsiella sp. Septicemia, Pasteurella multocida Septicemia, Salmonella sp. Sinus-Sinusitis 3 2 Spleen-Nodular Hyperplasia 2 2 Sudden Unexpected Death 0 2 Testis-Neoplasm, Seminoma Thymus-Neoplasm, Thymoma 2 Toxicosis, Lead 7 2 Trachea-Obstruction Trachea-Tracheitis 2 2 Trauma 2 Tuberculosis Virus Infection, Herpes 2 2 Virus Infection, Papovavirus 4 Virus Infection, Pox Xanthoma Quail Intestine-Enteritis, Clostridiwn colinum Roadrunner Cellulitis Neoplasm, Intracutaneous Cornifying Epithelioma 8 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

27 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, 990 June 30, 99 MISCELlANEOUS AVIAN (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Songbird Mortality, Increased Swan Amyloidosis Aspergillosis Granulomas, Generalized Kidney-Nephrosis Liver-Hepatosis Toxicosis, Ethylene Glycol Toxicosis, Lead Toucan Liver-Hemosiderosis Unidentified Avian Species Blood-Coagulation Disorder Brain-Encephalitis, Suppurative Intestine-Enteritis, Rotavirus 2 2 Lung-Edema Septicemia, Staphylococcus sp. Woodpecker Bone-Fracture Intestine-Parasitism, Coccidia BOVINE 0 Body as a Whole Amyloidosis 2 Anomaly 5 2 Bovine Viral Diarrhea Deficiency, Copper 4 2 Deficiency, Vitamin E 4 Downer Cow Syndrome 7 2 Emaciation Grain Overload 7 2 Growth Retardation Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication

28 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, June 30, 99 BOVINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Metabolic Imbalance, Serum Electrolytes Mineralization Neonatal Death Neonatal Weakness 7 2 Neoplasm, Carcinoma Neoplasm, Mesothelioma Omphalitis Peritonitis Septicemia, Actinomyces pyogenes Septicemia, Bacterial (NOS) Septicemia, Clostridium chauvoei Septicemia, Clostridium novyi Septicemia, Clostridium septicum 4 3 Septicemia, Escherichia coli Septicemia, Klebsiella sp. Septicemia, Pasteurella haemolytica Septicemia, Salmonella sp Septicemia, Staphylcococcus sp. Starvation Sudden Unexpected Death Tetanus Toxicosis (NOS) 3 Toxicosis, Arsenic Toxicosis, Ionophore Toxicosis, Lead ' 2 6 Toxicosis, Organophosphate 3 Toxicosis, Plant 2 2 Toxicosis, Selenium Toxicosis, Urea Toxicosis, Zearalenone Toxicosis, Zinc Phosphide Trauma 3 Weakness 2 Integumentary Abscess 2 2 Cellulitis 4 Dermatitis, Bacterial (NOS) Dermatitis, Dermatophilus Dermatitis, Focal 5 2 Dermatitis, Granulomatous 20 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station-Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

29 Animal Health in Minnesota- July, 990- June 30, 99 BOVINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Dermatitis, Mycotic Mammary-Mammillitis 2 Mammary-Mastitis Mammary-Mastitis, Actinomyces pyogenes Mammary-Mastitis, Staphylococcus aureus Milk-Bulk Tank, Bacteriologic Examination Neoplasm, Melanoma N~oplasm, Papilloma Parasitism, Lice Parasitism, Mites Skin-Microbiologic Examination 2 Musculoskeletal Arthritis Arthritis, Actinomyces pyogenes Arthritis, Streptococcus sp. Arthritis, Suppurative Bone-Fracture 2 2 Bone-Osteomalacia 2 Muscle-Degeneration 2 Muscle-Myositis 5 Muscle-Neoplasm (NOS) Muscle-White Muscle Disease Synovitis 3 Respiratory Respiratory Disorders, Total Cases Lung-Abscess Lung-Bronchitis 2 Lung-Edema Lung-Emphysema 4 Lung-Hemorrhage 2 Lung-Pneumonia 2 Lung-Pneumonia, Actinomyces pyogenes Lung-Pneumonia, Atypical Interstitial Lung-Pneumonia, Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus Lung-Pneumonia, Broncho Lung-Pneumonia, Escherichia coli Lung-Pneumonia, Foreign Body 3 Lung-Pneumonia, Haemophilus somnus Lung-Pneumonia, IBR 2 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication

30 Animal Health in Minnesota- July, 990- June 30, 99 BOVINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Lung-Pneumonia, Interstitial 3 4 Lung-Pneumonia, Klebsiella sp. 2 Lung-Pneumonia, Mycotic Lung-Pneumonia, Parainfluenza-3 Lung-Pneumonia, Pasteurella hemo/ytica Lung-Pneumonia, Pasteurella mu/tocida Lung-Pneumonia, Streptococcus sp. 2 Lung-Pneumonia, Swine Influenza Lung-Thrombosis 2 Nasal-Rhinitis 2 Nasal-Rhinitis, Pasteurella hemolytica Nasal-Rhinitis, Pasteurella mu/tocida Pleura-Pleuritis 7 2 Respiratory Infection (NOS) 3 Respiratory Infection, Pasteurella haemolytica 3 Respiratory Infection, Pasteurella multocida 6 3 Trachea-Tracheitis Cardiovascular Blood Vessel-Arteritis Heart-Cardiomyopathy 3 Heart-Endocarditis 2 2 Heart-Heart Failure, Chronic 3 2 Heart-Myocardial Degeneration 5 2 Heart-Myocarditis 6 5 Hemic and Lymphatic Blood-Anemia 3 Blood-Coagulation Disorder 4 3 Blood-Hemorrhage, Focal Blood-Hemorrhage, Generalized Blood-Parasitism, Anaplasma sp. 3 Bone Marrow-Neoplasm, Myeloproliferative Disorder Immune System-Hypogammaglobulinemia 2 Lymph Node-Atrophy Lymph Node-Hyperplasia Lymph Node-Lymphadenitis Lymph Node-Neoplasm, Lymphosarcoma 6 2 Spleen-Infarct Spleen-Neoplasm (NOS) Spleen-Splenitis 22 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

31 Animal Health in Minnesota- July, June 30, 99 BOVINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn 6 Digestive Esophagus-Esophagitis Feces-Microbiologic Examination Intestine-Colitis 4 3 Intestine-Enteritis, Total Cases Intestine-Enteritis, Adenovirus 2 Intestine-Enteritis, Bovine Viral Diarrhea Intestine-Enteritis, Coronavirus Intestine-Enteritis, Escherichia coli Intestine-Enteritis, Hemorrhagic 4 Intestine-Enteritis, Idiopathic Intesitne-Enteritis, Klebsiella sp. Intestine-Enteritis, Mycobacterium paratuberculosis (Johne's) Intestine-Enteritis, Necrotic Intestine-Enteritis, Rotavirus Intestine-Enteritis, Salmonella sp Intestine-Enteritis, Specimen Unsuitable Intestine-Enteropathy, Atrophic Intestine-Hemorrhage 2 Intestine-Infarction 3 2 Intestine-Obstruction Intestine-Parasitism, Cestode 3 lntsetine-parsitism, Coccidia Intestine-Parasitism, C!yptosporidium sp Intestine-Parasitism, Nematode Intestine-Parasitism, Nematodirus sp. 2 Intestine-Parasitism, Strongyles (unidentified) Intestine-Parasitism, Trichostrongyle sp. 6 2 Intestine-Torsion Intestine-Volvulus 2 Lip-Chelitis 2 Liver-Abscess 4 2 Liver-Cirrhosis Liver-Hepatitis Liver-Hepatosis 5 3 Liver-Lipidosis Liver-Neoplasm, Adenocarcinoma Liver-Parasitism, Fascioloides sp. 3 Oral Cavity-Stomatitis 3 Oral Cavity-Stomatitis, Eosinophilic Granuloma Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station-Miscellaneous Publication

32 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, 990 -June 30, 99 BOVINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Rectum-Proctitis Stomach-Abomasal Ulcer 2 Stomach-Abomasal Volvulus 3 2 Stomach-Abomasitis 5 3 Stomach-Abomasitis, Mycotic Stomach-Rumen Tympany (Bloat) 6 2 Stomach-Rumenitis 2 Stomach-Rupture 2 - Stomach-Ulcer Urogenital Abortion, Total Cases Abortion, Anasarca Abortion, Anomaly Abortion, Bacterial (NOS) 5 4 Abortion, Bacterial, Actinomyces pyogenes Abortion, Bacterial, Bacillus sp Abortion, Bacterial, Escherichia coli 6 2 Abortion, Bacterial, Leptospira sp. 2 Abortion, Bacterial, Listeria sp Abortion, Bacterial, Pasteurella multocida Abortion, Bacterial, Pasteurella haemolytica Abortion, Bacterial, Salmonella sp. Abortion, Bacterial, Staphylococcus aureus Abortion, Bacterial, Staphylococcus sp. Abortion, Bacterial, Streptococcus sp. 4 Abortion, Circulatory Failure 8 3 Abortion, Encephalitis 4 Abortion, Hepatitis 4 3 Abortion, Hepatopathy Abortion, Hepatosis Abortion, Idiopathic Abortion, Mummified Fetus Abortion, Mycotic Placentitis Abortion, Myocarditis Abortion, Placentitis Abortion, Pneumonia Abortion, Specimen Unsuitable 8 2 Abortion, Twins 5 2 Abortion, Viral, Bovine Viral Diarrhea Abortion, Viral, Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

33 Animal Health in Minnesota- July, June 30, 99 BOVINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Abortion, Viral, Parvovirus Genital Anomaly, Freemartin 5 Genital Anomaly Genital-Bacteriologic Examination Genital-Infertility 2 2 Kidney-Infarction Kidney-Mineralization 5 2 Kidney-Nephritis 6 2 Kidney-Nephritis, Glomerulo 2 Kidney-Nephritis, Interstitial 4 2 Kidney-Nephritis, Pyelo Kidney-Nephrosis Penis-Neoplasm. Papilloma Stillbirth, Idiopathic Urinary Bladder-Neoplasm, Rhabdomyosarcoma Urinary.Bladder-Rupture Urinary Bladder-Urolithiasis Urine-Bacteriologic Examination 3 2 UteruS: Metritis Vagina-Neoplasm, Fibrosarcoma Vagina-Neoplasm, Leiomyoma - Vas Deferens-Normal 9 Nervous Neurological Disorders, Total Cases Brain-Abscess 3 Brain-Encephalitis, Eosinophilic Brain-Encephalitis, Haemophilus somnus 7 2 Brain-Encephalitis, Listeria sp Brain-Encephalitis, Non-Suppurative 4 Brain-Encephalitis, Pseudorabies Brain-Encephalitis, Rabies Brain-Encephalomalacia 3 Brain-Encephalopathy 2 2 Brain-Hemorrhage Brain-Polioencephalomalacia Meninges-Meningitis, Escherichia coli 3 Meninges-Meningitis, Non-Suppurative 2 Meninges-Meningitis, Suppurative Neurologic Disorder, Idiopathic Spinal Cord-Myelitis, Non-Suppurative Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station-Miscellaneous Publication

34 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, 990- June 30, 99 BOVINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn X Special Senses Ear-Hematoma Ear-Neoplasm, Hemangioma Eye-Conjunctivitis 3 Eye-Keratitis Eye-Neoplasm, Squamous Cell Carcinoma Eyelid-Neoplasm, Squamous Cell Carcinoma 3 CANINE 0 Body as a Whole Abdomen-Hematoma Abscess 2 Aniyloidosis 4 Anomaly 2 Canine Distemper. Effusion, Peritoneal Effusion, Pleural 2 Effusion, Pyothorax 3 Emaciation Hernia, Diaphragmatic 2 Mineralization 2 Mycosis, Blastomyces sp Mycosis, Cryptococcus sp. 3 Mycosis, Histoplasma sp. Neonatal Death Neonatal Weakness Neoplasm (NOS) Neoplasm, Carcinoma 5 2 Neoplasm, Carcinoma, Metastatic 3 2 Neoplasm, Hemangiosarcoma 3 2 Neoplasm, Hemangiosarcoma, Metastatic Neoplasm, Melanoma, Metastatic 2 Neoplasm, Mesothelioma 3 Neoplasm, Sarcoma Neoplasm, Sarcoma, Metastatic Obesity Omphalitis Peritonitis 7 3 Septicemia, Bacterial (NOS) Septicemia, Eschen"chia coli 3 26 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station-Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

35 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, June 30, 99 CANINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Septicemia, Pasteurella multocida Septicemia, Streptococcus sp. Starvation 3 2 Steatitis 2 2 Sudden Unexpected Death Toxicosis (NOS) Toxicosis, Algae Toxicosis, Anticoagulant Toxicosis, Carbon Monoxide Toxicosis, Ethylene Glycol 6 2 Toxicosis, Lead Toxicosis, Organophosphate 2 Toxicosis, Strychnine Trauma Virus Infection, Adenovirus 2 Virus infection, Herpes 3 Virus Infection, Pseudorabies 2 Weakness Integumentary Abscess Alopecia 4 Calcinosis Circumscripta Cellulitis Cyst, Adnexal Cyst, Aporcine Cyst, Epidermal Dermal Fibrosis Dermatitis, Acral Lick Granuloma 8 2 Dermatitis, Allergic Dermatitis, Bacterial (NOS) Dermatitis, Diffuse Dermatitis, Eosinophilic 2 Dermatitis, Eosinophilic Granuloma 2 Dermatitis, Focal Dermatitis, Folliculitis Dermatitis, Granulation Tissue Dermatitis, Granulomatous Dermatitis, Lupus Erythematosis 2 2 Dermatitis, Mycotic Dermatitis, Pemphigus 3 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication

36 Animal Health in Minnesota- July, 990 June 30, 99 CANINE (continued) Total Dermatitis, Podo Dermatitis, Ulcerative Dermatosis, Endocrine Hematoma Mammary-Duct Ectasia Mammary-Hyperplasia Mammary-Mammillitis Mammary-Mastitis Mammary-Neoplasm (NOS) Mammary-Neoplasm, Adenocarcinoma Mammary-Neoplasm, Adenoma Mammary-Neoplasm, Duct Carcinoma Mammary-Neoplasm, Mastocytoma Mammary-Neoplasm, Mixed, Benign Mammary-Neoplasm, Mixed, Malignant Mammary-Neoplasm, Osteosarcoma Mammary-Neoplasm, Sarcoma Mammary-Neoplasm, Myoepithelioma 2 Nail Bed-Neoplasm (NOS) Nail Bed-Neoplasm, Melanoma Neoplasm (NOS) Neoplasm, Adenocarcinoma Neoplasm, Adenoma Neoplasm, Anal Sac Carcinoma Neoplasm, Aporcine Adenocarcinoma Neoplasm, Basal Cell Tumor Neoplasm, Carcinoma Neoplasm, Fibroma Neoplasm, Fibropapilloma Neoplasm, Fibrosarcoma Neoplasm, Hemangioma Neoplasm, Hemangiopericytoma Neoplasm, Hemangiosarcoma Neoplasm, Histiocytoma Neoplasm, Intracutaneous Cornifying Epithelioma Neoplasm, Leiomyoma Neoplasm, Lipoma Neoplasm, Liposarcoma Neoplasm, Lymphangioma Neoplasm, Mastocytoma Neoplasm, Melanoma Neoplasm, Myxosarcoma Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

37 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, June 30, 99 CANINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Neoplasm, N eurofibrosarcoma 4 Neoplasm, Papilloma Neoplasm, Perianal Gland Adenoma Neoplasm, Perianal Gland Carcinoma Neoplasm, Pilomatrixoma 7 2 Neoplasm, Plasmacytoma 2 Neoplasm, Rhabdomyosarcoma 2 2 Neoplasm, Sarcoma, Anaplastic Neoplasm, Sebaceous Gland Adenoma Neoplasm, Sebaceous Gland Adenocarcinoma 3 2 Neoplasm, Squamous Cell Carcinoma Neoplasm, Trichoepithelioma Parasitism (NOS) Parsitism, Mites 8 3 Scar Seroma Skin-Hyperkeratosis 6 2 Skin-Parakeratosis 2 Steatitis Musculoskeletal Arthritis 2 2 Arthritis, Non-Suppurative 2 2 Arthrosis 2 Bone-Fracture Bone-Neoplasm, Chondroma 2 Bone-Neoplasm, Chondrosarcoma Bone-Neoplasm, Fibrosarcoma Bone-Neoplasm, Osteoma Bone-Neoplasm, Osteosarcoma Bone-Neoplasm, Sarcoma 4 Bone-Osteitis 2 Bone-Osteomalacia 2 2 Bone-Osteomyelitis 3 Bone-Perosis Muscle-Degeneration 3 Muscle-Myositis 4 2 Muscle-Neoplasm, Rhabdomyosarcoma Synovium-Synovitis 3 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication

38 Animal Health in Minnesota-- July, June 30, 99 CANINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn 3 Resoiratmy Respiratory Disorders, Total Cases Aspergillosis 2 Larynx-Laryngitis Lung-Congestion 2 Lung-Edema Lung-Hemorrhage Lung-Neoplasm (NOS) 3 Lung-Neoplasm, Adenocarcinoma 2 Lung-Neoplasm, Carcinoma 4 Lung-Neoplasm, Sarcoma Lung-Parasitism (NOS) Lung-Pneumonia 2 Lung-Pneumonia, Adenovirus Lung-Pneumonia, Bordetella bronchiseptica Lung-Pneumonia, Bordetella sp. 2 Lung-Pneumonia, Broncho Lung-Pneumonia, Escherichia coli 6 3 Lung-Pneumonia, Foreign Body Lung-Pneumonia, Interstitial 4 3 Lung-Pneumonia, Klebsiella sp. 2 2 Lung-Pneumonia, Mycotic Lung-Pneumonia, Pasteurella multocida 2 2 Lung-Pneumonia, Streptococcus sp. 2 Lung-Thrombosis 2 Nasal-Neoplasm (NOS) 3 2 Nasal-Neoplasm, Adenocarcinoma 3 2 Nasal-Rhinitis 2 Pleura-Pleuritis 3 Sinus-Sinusitis 3 Trachea-Tracheitis 6 Cardiovascular Blood Vessel-Aortic Rupture Blood Vessel-Arteriosclerosis 2 Blood Vessel-Arteritis 2 Blood Vessel-Neoplasm, Chemodectoma Heart-Anomaly 3 Heart-Cardiomyopathy 9. 2 Heart-Endocardiosis Heart-Endocarditis 3 Heart-Heart Failure, Acute Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

39 Animal Health in Minnesota..- July, 990- June 30, 99 CANINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Heart-Heart Failure, Chronic Heart-Myocardial Degeneration 5 2 Heart-Neoplasm, Hemangiosarcoma 5 Heart-Parasitism, Dirofilaria sp. 5 Hemic and Lymphatic Blood-Anemia 3 2 Blood-Anemia, Hemolytic Blood-Coagulation Disorder Blood-Hemorrhage, Focal 3 3 Blood-Hemorrhage, Generalized 4 3 Blood-Parasitism, Hemobartonella sp. Bone Marrow-Neoplasm (NOS) 2 Bone Marrow-Neoplasm, Multiple Myeloma Bone Marrow-Neoplasm, Myeloproliferative Disorder 5 2 Lymph Node-Hyperplasia Lymph Node-Lymphadenitis Lymph Node-Neoplasm, Lymphosarcoma Lymph Node-Neoplasm, Metastatic 5 Spleen-Hematoma Spleen-Infarct 3 Spleen-Neoplasm (NOS) 4 Spleen-Neoplasm, Hemangioma 3 Spleen-Neoplasm, Hemangiosarcoma Spleen-Neoplasm, Leiomyosarcoma 2 Spleen-Nodular Hyperplasia 5 2 Spleen-Siderotic Plaque 2 Spleen-Splenitis 2 Thymus-Neoplasm, Lymphosarcoma Tonsil-Neoplasm, Squamous Cell Carcinoma 6 Digestive Bile Duct-Neoplasm, Carcinoma Esophagus-Esophagitis Esophagus-Obstruction "Choke" Feces-Microbiologic Examination Intestine-Colitis 6 2 Intestine-Enteritis, Adenovirus Intestine-Enteritis, Coronavirus Intestine-Enteritis, Eosinophilic 2 Intestine-Enteritis, Escherichia coli 3 2 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication

40 Animal Health in Minnesota- July, June 30, 99 CANINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Intestine-Enteritis, Idiopathic Intestine-Enteritis, Necrotic 3 2 Intestine-Enteritis, Parvovirus Intestine-Enteritis, Rotavirus 4 2 Intestine-Enteritis, Salmonella sp. 5 2 Intestine-Hemorrhage 2 Intestine-Infarction 2 2 Intestine-Neoplasm (NOS) Intestine-Neoplasm, Adenocarcinoma 3 Intestine-Neoplasm, Carcinoma Intestine-Neoplasm, Leiomyoma 2 Intestine-Neoplasm, Leiomyosarcoma Intestine-Neoplasm, Polyp Intestine-Obstruction 2 Intestine-Parasitism, Ancylostoma sp. 3 Intestine-Parasitism, Ascaris 7 2 Intestine-Parasitism, Coccidia Intestine-Parasitism, Giardia sp. 2 l Intestine-Parasitism, Nematode Intestine-Parasitism, Stongyles (NOS) Intestine-Volvulus Lip-Chelitis Lip-Chelitis, Eosinophilic Granuloma Lip-Neoplasm (NOS) 6 Lip-Neoplasm, Basal Cell Tumor 3 Lip-Neoplasm, Carcinoma Lip-Neoplasm, Fibroma Lip-Neoplasm, Histiocytoma Lip-Neoplasm, Mastocytoma 3 2 Lip-Neoplasm, Melanoma Lip-Neoplasm, Sarcoma 4 Liver-Cirrhosis 7 2 Liver-Hepatitis 5 3 Liver-Hepatopathy 2 Liver-Hepatosis Liver-Lipidosis Liver-Neoplasm (NOS) 6 2. Liver-Neoplasm, Hepatoma 2 Liver-Nodular Hyperplasia 5 2 Oral Cavity-Gingivitis 3 Oral Cavity-Glossitis Oral Cavity-Neoplasm (NOS) 2 32 Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station-Miscellaneous Publication 73-99

41 Animal Health in Minnesota- July, 990- June 30, 99 CANINE (continued) Total Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De Jn Fb Mr Ap My Jn Oral Cavity-Neoplasm, Carcinoma Oral Cavity-Neoplasm, Epulis Oral Cavity-Neoplasm, Fibrosarcoma 9-2 Oral Cavity-Neoplasm, Hemangioma Oral Cavity-Neoplasm, Mastocytoma Oral Cavity-Neoplasm, Melanoma Oral Cavity-Neoplasm, Odontoma Oral Cavity-Neoplasm, Osteosarcoma Oral Cavity-Neoplasm, Sarcoma Oral Cavity-Neoplasm, Squamous Cell Carcinoma Oral Cavity-Neoplasm, Squamous Papilloma Oral Cavity-Stomatitis Oral Cavity-Stomatitis, Eosinophilic Granuloma 2 2 Pancreas-Neoplasm, Adenocarcinoma 3 2 Pancreas-Pancreatitis Rectum-Neoplasm, Adenocarcinoma 5 2 Rectum-Neoplasm, Leiomyosarcoma Rectum-Neoplasm, Polyp Rectum-Proctitis Salivary Gland-Cyst 3 2 Salivary Gland-Neoplasm, Carcinoma 3 2 " Salivary Gland-Sialoadenitis 3 Stomach-Gastritis Stomach-Neoplasm (NOS) 2 Stomach-Neoplasm, Adenocarcinoma 2 Stomach-Ulcer 3 Stomach-Volvulus Urogenital Abortion, Anomaly Abortion, Idiopathic Abortion, Specimen Unsuitable 4 ' Genital-Anomaly Genital-Bacteriologic Examination Kidney-Cyst 2 Kidney-Dysplasia Kidney-Hypoplasia 2 Kidney-Mineralization Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station--Miscellaneous Publication