Codex Alimentarius Commission, Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme Viale delle Terme di Caracalla

Transcription

1 E CL 2014/09-RVDF March 2014 TO: Contact Points Interested International Organizations FROM: Secretariat, Alimentarius Commission, Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme Viale delle Terme di Caracalla Rome, Italy SUBJECT: Request for Revision/Information to the Database on Needs for DEADLINE: 30 June 2014 : To: Copies to: U.S. Office, Food Safety and Inspection Service US Department of Agriculture Secretariat Room 4861, South Building, 14th Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington DC 20250, USA CCRVDF-USSEC@fsis.usda.gov Secretariat Alimentarius Commission Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme Viale delle Terme di Caracalla Rome, Italy codex@fao.org BACKGROUND: 1. The 21 st Session of the Committee on Residues of Drugs in Foods (CCRVDF) agreed to continue work on the database on countries needs for. The Committee agreed to update the database through a circular letter to all member countries. The updated database would then be used by an electronic working group chaired by the United States of America and Costa Rica to identify data availability and data gaps and explore alternative ways to fill data gaps and prioritize veterinary drugs for evaluation by. 2. In the Risk Analysis Principles Applied by the Committee on Drugs in Foods, one of the criteria for nominating a veterinary drug for evaluation by is that the compound has the potential to cause public health and/or international trade problems (CAC Procedural Manual, page 131, para. 12). This part of the criteria may be helpful to in determining what are needed in their country. 3. The goal of this database has been to maintain a list of veterinary drugs which are needed by countries in the hope that sufficient data can be identified to allow an evaluation by. The Database has been revised based on s contributions and proceedings of the CCRVDF. Appendices: 4. Appendix 1 provides a form which has been in to use for updates and additions to the database. This form reflects the format of the current database. A submission from the Philippines is included as an excellent example of the that is requested when adding a needed veterinary drug MRL and how a country may respond to that request. The first six columns (in white) are for requested from s. The final four columns (shaded in grey) are for optional which may also consider providing. 5. Appendix 2 provides a list of current requests organized by country to aid in reviewing their current requests within the existing database.

2 CL 2014/9-RVDF 2 6. Appendix 3 provides the current database. The database is organized alphabetically by veterinary drug with a different entry for each species for which are needed. Each country that has requested for the specific veterinary drug and species is also listed to show the breadth of each need and the variations in conditions of use. REQUEST FOR REVISIONS/NEW INFORMATION: 7. s are requested, as directed above, to: (i) Review the database (in Appendix 3) and confirm whether their existing requests reflect the current needs; and provide any revisions to the list of needed previously submitted by using the form in Appendix 1. (ii) Submit any new contribution to the existing database by using the form in Appendix 1 (please ensure to include specific to your country even if the needed drug MRL is already listed with from another country).

3 CL 2014/9-RVDF 3 Appendix 1: Form for additions/revisions to the Database * New or Revised N in the use of Drugs Example: Florfenicol Chicken fat/skin, liver, kidney, eggs Philippines: 20ppm, Oral; 20mg/kg bw, Oral Existing Data & Source None Schering; Carrington Trading, Inc.; Ceva Animal Health Phils. Inc. Past None Existing Comments * Please select N if this is a new request to the database; select R if this revises an existing request.

4 CL 2014/9-RVDF 4 Appendix 2: List of Requests by Drug Argentina Phosphomycin Aquaculture, Cattle, Pig, Poultry Triamcinolone Cattle, Goat, Pig, Sheep Oxytetracycline Bees Aminosydine Cattle, Chicken, Pig, Rabbit Ampicillin Cattle, Sheep, Swine Apramycin Cattle Bacitracin Rabbit, Cattle Benzylpenicillin Sheep Cephacetrile Cattle Cephalexine Cattle Cephalonium Cattle Cephazoline Cattle, Goat, Sheep Cloxacillin Cattle, Pig, Sheep Colistin All livestock Dicloxacillin Cattle, Pig, Sheep Doxycycline Cattle, Chicken, Pig Enrofloxacin Rabbit, Cattle, Goat, Sheep, Chicken, Pig Erythromycin Cattle, Goat, Pig, Sheep Flumequine Cattle, Chicken, Goat, Sheep Kanamycin All livestock except fish Lincomycin Cattle, Chicken, Goat, Sheep Marbofloxacin Cattle, Goat, Sheep Nafcillin All ruminant animals Novobiocin Cattle Oxacillin All ruminant animals Oxytetracycline All livestock Phenoxymethylpenicillin Cattle, Pig, Poultry, Sheep Pirlimycin Chicken, Pig Rifaximine Cattle Streptomycin Goat Tetracycline Goat Tilmicosin Cattle Belize Enrofloxacin Aquaculture, Poultry Florfenicol Aquaculture Norfloxacin Aquaculture, Poultry Roxarsone Poultry Chile Bacitracin Pig, Poultry, Turkey Emamectin Benzoate Finfish Flavophospholipol Poultry Flumequine Finfish Fosfomicina Poultry Oxolinic Acid Finfish Costa Rica Bacitracin Pig, Chicken Cefoperazona Cattle Coumaphos Cattle, Goat, Pig, Sheep Flavophospholipol Cattle, Chicken, Pig Flunixin meglumine Cattle, Pig Fosfomicina Chicken Kitasamycin Chicken, Pig Mebendazole Cattle, Chicken, Pig Oxytocin Cattle, Pig, Sheep Robenidine Chicken People s Korea Bacitracin All animals, Rabbit, Cattle, Pig, Poultry, Turkey, Chicken Chlorhexidine Rabbit Hydrocortisone Pig Piperazine Pig Salicylic acid All Sulfadimethoxine All Sulfamerazine All Sulfamethoxypyridazin All Sulfaquinoxaline Poultry, Rabbit

5 CL 2014/9-RVDF 5 Drug Egypt All Approved drugs for large animals Camel Cefotaxim Chicken Florfenicol Chicken Gentamicin Chicken Metronidazole Chicken Rifamycine Chicken Tolfinamic Acid (tolfin ) Cattle Guatemala Boldenone Undecylenate None specified Cypermethrin None specified Diazinon None specified Diclazuril None specified Dimetridazole None specified Flumetrina (Flumethrin) Bees Formic Acid Bees Fumagillin Bees Ivermectin None specified Monensin None specified Nandrolone None specified Nitroimidazoles None specified Oxalic Acid Bees Ractopamine None specified Sulfonamides None specified Tetracycline Bees Thymol Bees Virginiamycin None specified Iran Dexamethasone Goat, Sheep Triclabendazole Goat Kenya All approved drugs for large animals Camel Triclabendazole Goat Morocco Levamisole Goat Rafoxanide Cattle, Sheep Trimethoprim Every producing food species Peru Bacitracin Cattle, Pig, Chicken Emamectin Benzoate Finfish Enrofloxacin Cattle, Goat, Sheep, Chicken, Pig, Aquaculture Florfenicol Chicken, Cattle, Goat, Sheep, Pig, Fish Roxarsone Chicken Trimethoprim Cattle, Chicken, Goat, Pig, Sheep Virginiamycin Cattle, Chicken, Pig Philippines Bacitracin Pig, Chicken Doxycycline Chicken, Pig Enrofloxacin Chicken, Pig Flavophospholipol Chicken, Pig Florfenicol Chicken, Pig Mebendazole Chicken, Pig Norfloxacin Poultry Korea Amoxicillin Fish Ampicillin Fish Coumaphos Bees Florfenicol Fish Oxolinic Acid Finfish Oxytetracycline Bees Syria Enrofloxacin Poultry Florfenicol Poultry Uruguay Ivermectin Horse, Sheep, Cattle

6 CL 2014/9-RVDF 6 Appendix 3: Database on Needs for All Approved drugs for large animals Egypt, Kenya Camel Aminosydine Cattle Aminosydine Chicken Aminosydine Pig Aminosydine Rabbit Meat /fat Liver Database on ' Needs for No data are available for any tissue or milk (ppb) in Muscle (1000), Liver (10,000), (20,000) (ppb) in Muscle (1000), Liver (10,000), (20,000) (ppb) in Muscle (1000), Liver (10,000), (20,000) (ppb) in Muscle (1000), Liver (10,000), (20,000) Camel meat and milk are widely used in Egypt and other countries especially rural areas and in Arab countries. Camel meat and milk are widely consumed in Kenya in the arid and semi arid areas. Camel milk has inherent nutritional and medicinal benefits and has gained popularity among consumers in urban areas and in the city. Demand for camel milk in the international market has increased especially in South Africa and European Union.

7 CL 2014/9-RVDF 7 Amoxicillin Korea Fish Ampicillin Cattle Ampicillin Korea Fish Muscle, Muscle Korea Dosing Resimen: mg a.i./kg b.w. orally(in feed) for 4-7 days Korea Dosing Resimen : 5-20 mg a.i./kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 5 days; 2-7 mg a.i./kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 3-5 days; mg a.i./kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 3 days; mg a.i./kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 5 days Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle 50, Fat, 50, Liver 50, 50, 4 Korea: Daesung Mircrobilogical Labs Co., Ltd.; Daone Chemical Co., Ltd.; WooGene B&G; KOPAVET Special, Inc.; Jin woo medicine; Ubtech Wyeth Korea: WooSung Vet.; JB Solution; KOPAVET Special, Inc.; Green cross veteritary products; Korea thumb vet.; EWHA PHARMTEK; ChoongAng Biotech Co., Ltd.; Sung-Won Co., Ltd; Samyang Anipharm Co., Ltd.; HANDONG Co., Ltd.; Komi pharm international 75th 2011 MRL in Cattle, Sheep, Pig Korea (0.05- fish) Australia: milk; Canada; ; USA Korea (0.05- fish) Fish residue data needed

8 CL 2014/9-RVDF 8 Ampicillin Sheep Ampicillin Swine Apramycin Cattle Bacitracin Korea All animals, Korea Dosing Regimen: Oral, mg.kg in feed for days Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle 50, Fat, 50, Liver 50, 50, 4 (ppb) in Muscle 50, Fat, 50, Liver 50, 50 (ppb) in Muscle (1000), Fat (1000), Liver (10,000), (20, 000) Co., Ltd; Samu Median Co., Ltd; WooGene B&G; Daehan New Pharm Coperation; Dongbu Farm Hanong; ELT Science; Jin woo medicine; Chamshin pharma Co., Ltd; Da One Chemical; Ubtech Wyeth Wyeth Elanco Alpharma, Inc.; Zoetis, Inc. Canada; ; USA Australia: chicken; Canada: chicken, turkey, pig; : cattle, rabbit; USA: cattle, swine, chicken, Need to better define species and tissues

9 CL 2014/9-RVDF 9 Bacitracin Bacitracin, Korea, Peru Costa Rica, Korea, Peru, Philippines Cattle Chicken Fat/Skin, All tissues;, Egg Korea Dosing Regimen: Oral, mg.kg in feed for days; Peru Costa Rica Dosing Regimen: 275. ppm, 55 ppm, 220 ppm, oral; Korea Dosing Regimen: Oral, mg.kg in feed for days; Peru; Philippines Dosage: ppm, ppm Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in (100), Muscle (150), Fat (150), Liver (150), (150) Alpharma, Inc.; Zoetis, Inc. Alpharma, Inc. Agri-Bio Philippines Zoetis, Inc. 12th 1968; Full 12th 1968; Full turkey, quail, pheasant, quail ; USA Australia, Canada; USA Summary of 12th evaluation: If bacitracin is used, it should not be allowed to give rise to detectable residues in food for consumption by humans. If the methods of analysis recommended by the Committee are used, it will be possible to ensure that the residues in food will not exceed the following limits: IU/ml Meat, IU/g and Eggs IU/g (1 mg of bacitracin = 42 IU). Summary of 12th evaluation: If bacitracin is used, it should not be allowed to give rise to detectable residues in food for consumption by humans. If the methods of analysis recommended by the Committee are used, it will be possible to ensure that the residues in food will not exceed the following limits: IU/ml Meat, IU/g and Eggs IU/g (1 mg of bacitracin = 42 IU).

10 CL 2014/9-RVDF 10 Bacitracin Bacitracin Bacitracin Chile, Costa Rica, Korea, Peru, Philippines Chile, Korea, Korea Pig Poultry Rabbit Fat, Fat,, Eggs Chile; Costa Rica Dosing Regimen: 275. ppm, 55 ppm, 220 ppm, oral; Korea Dosing Regimen: Oral, mg.kg in feed for days; Peru; Philippines dosage: ppm, ppm Chile; Korea Dosing Regimen: Oral, mg.kg in feed for days Korea Dosing Regimen: Oral, mg.kg Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle (150), Fat (150), Liver (150), (150) Alpharma, Inc. Agri-Bio Philippines Zoetis, Inc. Alpharma, Inc.; Zoetis, Inc. Alpharma, Inc. 12th 1968; Full 12th 1968; Full 12th 1968; Full Canada; USA Australia: chicken; Canada: chicken turkey; USA Summary of 12th evaluation: If bacitracin is used, it should not be allowed to give rise to detectable residues in food for consumption by humans. If the methods of analysis recommended by the Committee are used, it will be possible to ensure that the residues in food will not exceed the following limits: IU/ml Meat, IU/g and Eggs IU/g (1 mg of bacitracin = 42 IU). Summary of 12th evaluation: If bacitracin is used, it should not be allowed to give rise to detectable residues in food for consumption by humans. If the methods of analysis recommended by the Committee are used, it will be possible to ensure that the residues in food will not exceed the following limits: IU/ml Meat, IU/g and Eggs IU/g (1 mg of bacitracin = 42 IU). ; Summary of 12th evaluation: If bacitracin is used, it should not be allowed to

11 CL 2014/9-RVDF 11 Bacitracin Benzyl Penicillin Boldenone Undecylenate Chile, Korea Guatemala Turkey Sheep None specified Fat,, Cefoperazona Costa Rica Cattle in feed for days Chile; Korea Dosing Regimen: Oral, mg.kg in feed for days 25 mg/ml, intramammary Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle 50, Fat, 50, Liver 50, 50, 4 Alpharma, Inc.; Zoetis, Inc. Wyeth, G. C. Hanford, Walco International, Teva, Cross Vetpharm Wyeth Pfizer (Italy) 12th 1968; Full 36th 1990; Full ; recommend ed in all species (muscle, liver, kidney, milk) in cattle, pig, and chicken Canada Canada; ; USA: zero tolerance : cattle give rise to detectable residues in food for consumption by humans. If the methods of analysis recommended by the Committee are used, it will be possible to ensure that the residues in food will not exceed the following limits: IU/ml Meat, IU/g and Eggs IU/g (1 mg of bacitracin = 42 IU). Summary of 12th evaluation: If bacitracin is used, it should not be allowed to give rise to detectable residues in food for consumption by humans. If the methods of analysis recommended by the Committee are used, it will be possible to ensure that the residues in food will not exceed the following limits: IU/ml Meat, IU/g and Eggs IU/g (1 mg of bacitracin = 42 IU). recommended in "all species," adopted for cattle, pig, and chicken May require additional sheep residue data Need to better define species and tissues

12 CL 2014/9-RVDF 12 Cefotaxim Egypt Chicken Cephacetrile Cattle Cephalexine Cattle Cephalonium Cattle Cephazoline Cattle Cephazoline Goat Cephazoline Sheep Chlorhexidine Korea Rabbit Cloxacillin Cattle Meat fat/ skin Liver Eggs,,,,,,, 5 mg/kg bw/day orally Intramammary Use only Oral, 0.1% solution for 5 days Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle 200, Fat 200, Liver 200, 200, 1000 (ppb) in 20 (ppb) in 50 (ppb) in 50 (ppb) in 50 (ppb) in Muscle 300, Fat 300, Liver 300, 300, 30 Pfizer Wyeth, First Priority Pfizer milk milk milk milk : all food producing species - not required Australia: milk; Canada; ; USA

13 CL 2014/9-RVDF 13 Cloxacillin Pig Cloxacillin Sheep Colistin All livestock Coumaphos Korea Bees Coumaphos Costa Rica Cattle Coumaphos Costa Rica Goat, and milk and milk Korea Dosing Resimen : 0.64 mg a.i./hive (12 combs); 0.16 mg a.i./hive 20% topically 20% topically Coumaphos Costa Rica Pig 20% topically Coumaphos Costa Rica Sheep Cypermethrin Guatemala None specified and milk 20% topically Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle 300, Fat 300, Liver 300, 300 (ppb) in Muscle 300, Fat 300, Liver 300, 300, 30 (ppb) in Fat (150), Muscle (150), Liver (150, (200), (50), Egg (300) Pfizer Pfizer Korea: Bisen, Bayer Korea Limited. Bayer de Mejico Bayer de Mejico Bayer de Mejico Bayer de Mejico 66th 2006; Full 62nd 2004; Full in cattle, pig, sheep, goat, rabbit, chicken, and turkey in cattle and sheep : all food producing species Korea (0.1- honey) Australia Australia: cattle, deer, goat, horse, pig, poultry, sheep; : all ruminants, salmonids Need to better define species and tissues Need to better define species and tissues

14 CL 2014/9-RVDF 14 Dexamethason e Dexamethason e Diazinon Diclazuril Iran Goat muscle Iran Sheep muscle Guatemala Guatemala None specified None specified Dicloxacillin Cattle Dicloxacillin Pig Dicloxacillin Sheep,, ml (2mg) IM, IV, SC ml (2mg) IM, IV, SC Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle 300, Fat 300, Liver 300, 300, 30 (ppb) in Muscle 300, Fat 300, Liver 300, 300 (ppb) in Muscle 300, Fat 300, Liver 300, 300, Interchemistry (Netherlands), Schering Plough, Teva, Cross Vetpharm Interchemistry (Netherlands), Schering Plough, Teva, Cross Vetpharm Schering Plough Wyeth Wyeth Wyeth 70th 2008; Full 70th 2008; Full 50th 1998; Full in cattle, pig, and horse in cattle, pig, and horse in sheep, rabbit, and poultry Australia: cattle; : cattle, goat Australia: mammals, poultry; : cattle, sheep, goat, pig Canada: chicken, turkey; : all ruminants, pig; USA: chicken, turkey Goat residue data needed Sheep residue data needed Need to better define species and tissues Need to better define species and tissues

15 CL 2014/9-RVDF 15 Dimetridazole Guatemala None specified Doxycycline Cattle Doxycycline Doxycycline Emamectin Benzoate Philippines Philippines Chile, Peru Chicken Pig Finfish, Egg Muscle and Skin Enrofloxacin Belize, Peru Aquaculture Muscle Philippines: 1ml/10-15kg bw; pp, Oral; ppm, Oral; Philippines: 1ml/20kg bw; 1ml/10-15kg bw; ppm, Oral; ppm, Oral; 10mg/kg BW, Oral Chile Belize; Peru Database on ' Needs for 30 (ppb) in Muscle (100), Liver (300) (ppb) in Muscle (100), Skin and Fat (200), Liver (300), (600) (ppb) in Muscle (100), Skin and Fat (200), Liver (300), (600) ; Jickstar Pharma, Inc. Horizon Link, Inc. Carrington Trading, Inc. ; Jickstar Pharma, Inc. Horizon Link, Inc. Supervet International, Inc. Carrington Trading, Inc. Hipra Phils., Inc. Schering Various (Bayer, Laboratorios California, Colombia) Anupco UK 34th 1989; No 48th 1997; Full Canada: salmonids; The 21 st CCRVDF agreed to hold proposed draft risk management recommendations for dimetridazole at Step 4 and to include it in the Priority List in order to take a more informed decision at the 22 nd CCRVDF. 48th requested: "studies to determine the antimicrobial activity of the residues other than enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin."

16 CL 2014/9-RVDF 16 Enrofloxacin Enrofloxacin Enrofloxacin Enrofloxacin, Peru, Peru, Philippines, Peru, Peru, Philippines Cattle Chicken Goat Pig Enrofloxacin Belize, Syria Poultry Fat,, Fat/Skin,, Egg Fat,, Fat, liver, kidney, fat Peru Peru; Philippines: 10mg/kg bw, Oral; ml/kg bw, Oral; 0.25ml/kg bw, Oral; 100ppm, Oral; 1ml/10-15kg bw, IM injection Peru Peru; Philippines: 0.25ml/10kg BW, Oral; 50-75ppm; 1ml/10-15kg bw (piglet), IM injection; 1ml/20kg bw (adult), IM injection Belize; Registered by the National Syrian Committee Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle 100, Fat 100, Liver 300, 200, 100 (ppb) in Muscle 100, Fat with Skin 100, Liver 200, 300 (ppb) in Muscle 100, Fat 100, Liver 300, 200, 100 (ppb) in Muscle 100, Fat 100, Liver 200, 300 Temporary in Syria: Liver (200), (300), Muscle (100) (Studies under development) Bayer Bayer Health Care - Animal Health; First Fil- Bio; Provet International Corporation; Transcend Phils., Inc.; Jickstar Pharma, Inc. Bayer Bayer; Provet International Corporation; Transcend Phils., Inc.; Jickstar Pharma, Inc. Enrosol; Various (Bayer, Laboratorios California, Colombia) Anupco UK 48th 1997; Full 48th 1997; Full 48th 1997; Full 48th 1997; Full 48th 1997; Full Canada; ; USA ; USA ; Syria 48th requested: "studies to determine the antimicrobial activity of the residues other than enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin." 48th requested: "studies to determine the antimicrobial activity of the residues other than enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin." 48th requested: "studies to determine the antimicrobial activity of the residues other than enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin." 48th requested: "studies to determine the antimicrobial activity of the residues other than enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin." 48th requested: "studies to determine the antimicrobial activity of the residues other than enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin."

17 CL 2014/9-RVDF 17 Enrofloxacin Rabbit Enrofloxacin, Peru Sheep Erythromycin Cattle Erythromycin Goat Erythromycin Pig Erythromycin Sheep Flavophospholi pol Costa Rica Cattle Fat, Fat,, All tissues Peru 100 ppm oral Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle 100, Fat 100, Liver 200, 300 (ppb) in Muscle 100, Fat 100, Liver 300, 200, 100 (ppb) in Muscle (200), Fat (200), Liver (250), (220), (40) (Studies under development) (ppb) in Muscle (200), Fat (200), Liver (250), (220), (40) (ppb) in Muscle (200), Fat (200), Liver (250), (220), (40) (ppb) in Muscle (200), Fat (200), Liver (250), (220), (40) Bayer Bayer Cross Vetpharm Cross Vetpharm Cross Vetpharm Cross Vetpharm Intervet International Gmbh 48th 1997; Full 48th 1997; Full 66th 2006; Full 66th 2006; Full 66th 2006; Full 66th 2006; Full in chicken and turkey in chicken and turkey in chicken and turkey in chicken and turkey Canada; ; USA: cattle tissues Canada; ; USA Canada; Australia 48th requested: "studies to determine the antimicrobial activity of the residues other than enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin." 48th requested: "studies to determine the antimicrobial activity of the residues other than enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin." Cattle residue data needed Goat residue data needed Pig residue data needed Sheep residue data needed

18 CL 2014/9-RVDF 18 Flavophospholi pol Flavophospholi pol Flavophospholi pol Costa Rica, Philippines Costa Rica, Philippines Chile Chicken Pig Poultry All tissues;, Egg All tissues; Fat,, Eggs Florfenicol Belize Aquaculture Muscle Florfenicol Peru Cattle Florfenicol Egypt, Peru, Philippines Chicken Fat/Skin, fat/ skin,, Eggs Costa Rica: 100 ppm oral Philippines: 4ppm, Oral; 2.6-5ppm, Oral Costa Rica: 100 ppm oral; Philippines: 5ppm, Oral; 5-10ppm, Oral; 10-20ppm, Oral Chile Belize Peru Egypt Dosage Regimen: 10 mg/kg bw/day orally; Peru; Philippines: 20ppm, Oral; 20mg/kg bw, Oral Database on ' Needs for Dossier Avi Mex SA de CV Intervet International Gmbh; APF Corporation; Inphilco, Inc.; RNSV Corporation Intervet International Gmbh; APF Corporation; Inphilco, Inc.; RNSV Corporation Intervet International Gmbh Flor-Blend Aqua from Avi- Mex, Mexico; Intervet, Inc. Schering, Intervet, Inc. Schering; Carrington Trading, Inc.; Ceva Animal Health Phils., Inc. Australia: fish; Canada: salmonids; : finfish; USA: catfish, salmonids Canada; ; USA

19 CL 2014/9-RVDF 19 Florfenicol Peru, Korea Fish Muscle Peru; Korea Dosing Regimen: 10 mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 5 days; 1 mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 5 days; 10 a.i. mg/kg b.w. i.m. injection (Bastard halibut) Registered for use in salmon, yellowtail, eel, cherry salmon, Ayu sweetfish. Withdrawal times: 5 day for oral product in yellowtail, 7 days for oral product in eel, 14 days for oral product in salmon, cherry salmon, Ayu sweetfish, 40 days for i.m. injection in bastard halibut Database on ' Needs for Peru: Schering Korea: RNL Bio Co., Ltd; JB Solution; Daesung Mircrobilogical Labs Co., Ltd.; Samu Median Co., Ltd; Sung- Won Co., Ltd; Chamshin pharma Co., Ltd; KBNP, INC.; Green cross veteritary products; Dongbu Farm Hanong; Seoul vet pharma; Eaglevet; Daehan New Pharm Coperation; SF., Inc; Samyang Anipharm Co., Ltd.; EWHA PHARMTEK; Jin woo medicine; CTC bio Co., Ltd; Korea thumb vet.; Namjoon local products; ELT Science; WooGene B&G; Daone Chemical; NEL biotech. Ltd; Ubtech; HANDONG Canada: salmonids; : finfish; USA: catfish, salmonids; Korea (0.2- fish) Korea trade names: MEGAFEN ㆍ FISH solution, DANAPEN-C, Aqua Florfen, Aquaflor, Ultra floro, etc.

20 CL 2014/9-RVDF 20 Florfenicol Peru Goat Florfenicol Peru, Philippines Pig Florfenicol Syria Poultry Fat/Skin, Fat/Skin, Liver Muscle Peru Peru; Philippines: Broad Spectrum Antibiotic (Control of Swine Respiratory Diseases), dosage: 20ppm, Oral; 40-80ppm, Oral; 20-40ppm Oral; 20mg/kg bw, Oral; 15mg/kg bw, IM injection product label available Registered by the National Syrian Committee Database on ' Needs for The European Agency for the of Medicinal Products- Medicines and Inspections: Muscle (300μg/kg), Skin+Fat (500μg/kg), Liver (2000μg/kg) and (500μg/kg) Australian Pesticide and Medicine Authority- Muscle (0.5mg/kg), Skin+Fat (1mg/kg), Liver (3mg/kg) and (1mg/kg) Temporary in Syria: Liver (2500), (750) Muscle (100) (Studies under development) Co., Ltd. USA: Intervet Schering Intervet Schering Plough Animal Health Mexico; Carrington Trading, Inc., Plaridel, Virbac Animal Health, Ceva Animal Health, Schering Plough Animal Health, Intervet, Inc. Floridin Canada; ; Syria

21 CL 2014/9-RVDF 21 Florfenicol Peru Sheep Flumequine Cattle Flumequine Chicken Flumequine Chile Finfish Flumequine Goat Fat/Skin, Fat with Skin Muscle and Skin, Flumequine Sheep Flumetrina (Flumethrin) Flunixin meglumine Flunixin meglumine Guatemala Bees Honey Costa Rica Costa Rica Cattle Pig and and Peru Chile 83 mg/ml parenteral 83 mg/ml parenteral Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle 200, Fat 300, Liver 300, 500, 50 (ppb) in Muscle 400, Fat and Skin 250, Liver 800, 1000 (ppb) in Muscle 200, Fat 300, Liver 300, 500, 50 (ppb) in Muscle 200, Fat 300, Liver 300, 500, 50 Schering Schering Plough, Calox Venezuela Schering Plough, Calox Venezuela 48th 2006; Full 48th 2006; Full 66th 2006; Full 66th 2006; Full 66th 2006; Full in fat, kidney, liver, and muscle in fat, kidney, liver, and muscle in cattle, pig, sheep, chicken, and trout in cattle, pig, sheep, chicken, and trout in fat, kidney, liver, and muscle : not required Canada; ; USA Canada; ; USA 48th did not receive residue data for milk in trout, additional residue data may be required to cover all finfish Goat residue data needed 48th did not receive residue data for milk

22 CL 2014/9-RVDF 22 Database on ' Needs for Formic Acid Guatemala Bees Honey Fosfomicina Costa Rica Chicken Fosfomicina Chile Poultry All tissues Fat,, Eggs ppm, oral Chile Bedson de Centroamerica Bedson, Argentina Fumagillin Guatemala Bees Honey Gentamicin Egypt Chicken Hydrocortisone Ivermectin Ivermectin Korea 19th CCRVDF Uruguay, 19th CCRVDF Pig Camel Cattle Meat fat/ skin Liver Eggs all tissues Muscle 5mg/kg bw/day orally Oral, g three times a day Uruguay: Endectocide. Dosage regimen is parenteral (1% & 2% product): 0.2 mg/kg bw in cattle, sheep, horses, and goats; 0.3 mg/kg bw in swine; 3.15% product has dose of 0.63 mg/kg in cattle; (ppb) in US: Cattle Muscle (10). Bayer ADWIA Merial 50th 1998; Full 58th 2002; Full 58th 2002; Full ; 78th recommend ed in cattle and pig in cattle, pig, and sheep liver, fat, and milk : all food producing species - not required Canada; USA : all food producing species - not required Canada; ; USA Chicken residue data needed Camel residue data needed

23 CL 2014/9-RVDF 23 Ivermectin Uruguay Horse Muscle 3.5% product has dose of 0.75 mg/kg bw in cattle. Widely used in the country in food producing animals. Uruguay: 80 registered 1% Ivermectin, 1 registered 2% Ivermectin, 18 registered 3.15% Ivermectin, and 3 registered 3.5% Ivermectin, Product label available Urugauay: Endectocide, Dosage regimen is parenteral 0.2 mg/kg bw, Widely used in the country in food producing animals. Uruguay: 80 registered 1% Ivermectin, 1 registered 2% Ivermectin, 18 registered 3.15% Ivermectin, and 3 registered 3.5% Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in US: Cattle Muscle (10). Merial 58th 2002; Full in cattle, pig, and sheep Horse residue data needed

24 CL 2014/9-RVDF 24 Ivermectin Ivermectin Guatemala 19th CCRVDF None specified Rabbit all tissues Ivermectin Uruguay Sheep Muscle Ivermectin, product label available Urugauay: Endectocide, Dosage regimen is parenteral 0.2 mg/kg bw, Widely used in the country in food producing animals. Uruguay: 80 registered 1% Ivermectin, 1 registered 2% Ivermectin, 18 registered 3.15% Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in US: Cattle Muscle (10). Merial Merial 58th 2002; Full 58th 2002; Full 58th 2002; Full in cattle, pig, and sheep in cattle, pig, and sheep in liver and fat Australia: cattle, deer, horse, pig, sheep; Canada: cattle, sheep, pig; : all mammalian food producing species; USA: cattle, swine, sheep, reindeer, American bison Canada; : fat, liver, kidney; USA: liver Need to better define species and tissues Rabbit residue data needed 36th recommended in liver and fat only because residues were highest in these tissues and suitable methods were available.

25 CL 2014/9-RVDF 25 Kanamycin All livestock except fish Kitasamycin Costa Rica Chicken Kitasamycin Costa Rica Pig Levamisole Morocco Goat Lincomycin Cattle Lincomycin Chicken All tissues All tissues Fat, Ivermectin, and 3 registered 3.5% Ivermectin, product label available ppm oral ppm oral Morocco Database on ' Needs for in Muscle (100), Fat (100), Liever (600), (2500), (150) regulation 37/2010 (ppb) in Muscle (100), Fat (50), Liver (500), (1500), (150) (ppb) in Muscle (100), Fat (50), Liver (500), (1500), Egg (50) Wyeth Anupco, Inglaterra Anupco, Inglaterra ATLAS Vétérinaire BCI CEVA INTERVET CALIER PHARMA 5 ECOMED Pfizer Pfizer 12th 1968; No 42nd 1994; Full 62nd 2004; Full 62nd 2004; Full in cattle, sheep, and poultry. MRL in milk in liver, kidney, muscle, fat, and fat with skin : all food producing species except fin fish Australia Australia Canada: cattle, sheep; : cattle, sheep; USA: cattle, sheep Canada; ; USA Need to better define species and tissues 12th reported: "Kanamycin could not be fully evaluated toxicologically on the basis of the data that were made available." Goat residue data needed Lincomycin Goat (ppb) in Pfizer 62nd

26 CL 2014/9-RVDF 26 Lincomycin Sheep Marbofloxacin Cattle Marbofloxacin Goat Marbofloxacin Sheep Mebendazole Costa Rica Cattle Mebendazole Costa Rica, Philippines Chicken All tissues All tissues;, Egg ppm, oral Costa Rica: ppm, oral; Philippines: 60ppm, Oral; ppm, Oral Database on ' Needs for Muscle (100), Fat (50), Liver (500), (1500), (150) (ppb) in Muscle (100), Fat (50), Liver (500), (1500), (150) in Muscle (150), Fat (50), Liver (!50), (150), (75) (ppb) in Muscle (150), Fat (50), Liver (!50), (150), (75) in Muscle (150), Fat (50), Liver (!50), (150), (75) Pfizer Schering Plough, Cenavisa, Espana Schering Plough, Cenavisa, Espana; Equalivet; JCS Chemical Industries, Inc.; 2004; Full 62nd 2004; Full in Cattle milk, and pig and chicken tissues in Cattle milk, and pig and chicken tissues Australia Goat residue data needed Goat residue data needed

27 CL 2014/9-RVDF 27 Mebendazole Costa Rica, Philippines Pig Metronidazole Egypt Chicken Monensin Nafcillin Guatemala None specified All ruminant animals All tissues; Meat Fat/skin Liver Eggs, Costa Rica: ppm, oral; Philippines: 15-60ppm, Oral; 30-60ppm, Oral; 30-72ppm, Oral 2mg/kg bw/day orally, Used together with colistin Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle 300, Fat 300, Liver 300, 300, 30 Transcend Phils., Inc.; Masstock Laboratories Schering Plough, Cenavisa, Espana; Equalivet; JCS Chemical Industries, Inc.; Transcend Phils., Inc.; Masstock Laboratories Marcyrl Elanco 34th 1989; No 70th 2008; Full in quail, cattle, sheep, goat, chicken, and turkey Australia Australia: cattle, goat, poultry, sheep; Canada: cattle, chicken, turkey; : cattle; US: cattle, goat, chicken, turkey, quail : all ruminants The 21st CCRVDF agreed to hold proposed draft risk management recommendations for metronidazole at Step 4 and to include it in the Priority List in order to take a more informed decision at the 22nd CCRVDF. Need to better define species and tissues Need to better define species

28 CL 2014/9-RVDF 28 Nandrolone Nitroimidazoles Guatemala Guatemala None specified None specified Norfloxacin Belize Aquaculture Muscle Norfloxacin Belize, Philippines Poultry Novobiocin Cattle Oxacillin All ruminant animals liver, kidney, fat, egg, Belize Belize; Philippines: 100ppm, Oral; 25-50ppm, Oral Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in (50) (ppb) in Muscle 300, Fat Various (Bayer, Laboratorios California, Colombia) Anupco UK Various (Bayer, Laboratorios California, Colombia) Anupco UK; Jickstar Pharma, Inc.; Chemvet Products; Apt Vet Link, Inc.; Carrington Trading, Inc. Pfizer 12th 1968; Full milk; Canada; ; USA : all food producing Need to better define species and tissues The 21st CCRVDF agreed to hold proposed draft risk management recommendations for nitroimidazoles at Step 4 and to include them in the Priority List in order to take a more informed decision at the 22nd CCRVDF. Summary of 12th : "When novobiocin is used, it should not be allowed to give rise to detectable residues in food for human consumption. The quantification limits of the analytical methods recommended by the Committee are: milk mg/kg; meat 0-0.5mg/kg; and eggs mg/kg." Need to better define species

29 CL 2014/9-RVDF 29 Database on ' Needs for 300, Liver 300, 300, 30 Oxalic Acid Guatemala Bees Honey Oxolinic Acid Chile, Korea Finfish Muscle and Skin Chile Korea Dosing Resimen: 5-10 a.i. mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 5-7 days(carp, Aeromonas hydrophila); 5-20 a.i. mg/kg b.w. - Orally(in feed) for 3-5 days(cherry salmon, Vivrio anguillarum); 5-10 a.i. mg/kg, Orally (in feed) for 5-7 days(salmon, Aeromonas salmonicida) 5-20 a.i. mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 4-6 days(eel, Aeromonas hydrophila) 5-20 a.i. mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 5-7 days(eel, Edwardsiella tarda) 1-5 a.i. mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 3-5 Korea: Samyang Anipharm Co., Ltd.; Sung-Won Co., Ltd; Dongbu Farm Hanong; HANDONG Co., Ltd.; WooGene B&G; WooSung Vet.; Samu Median Co., Ltd; Chamshin pharma Co., Ltd; SF., Inc; Bayer Korea Limited.; Seoul vet pharma; Daehan New Pharm Coperation; Korea thumb vet.; Namjoon local products; NEL biotech. Ltd; EWHA PHARMTEK; Green cross veteritary products; Dawon Chemical 43rd 1994; No species : not required ; Korea (0.1- cherry salmon, salmon, Yellowtail, eel, Ayu sweetfish, carp) Summary of 43rd : "In view of the major deficiencies in the reporting and protocols of thetoxicological studies available for evaluation, and as a clear NOEL in the arthropathy study in dogs could not be identified, the Committee was unable to establish an. The Committee was not able to set for oxolinic acid because no was established. No additional residue data were requested."

30 CL 2014/9-RVDF 30 days(eel, Pseudomonass anguillaum) a.i. mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 5 days(yellowtail, Pasteurella piscicida) 5-20 a.i. mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 3-7 days(ayu sweetfish, Vivrio anguillarum); 5-20 a.i. mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 4-6 days(eel, Aeromonas hydrophila); a.i. mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 3-7 days; a.i. mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) (eel, carp, cherry salmon); a.i. mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) (yellowtail); 5-10 a.i. mg/kg b.w. Orally(in feed) for 5-7 days (salmon, Aeromonas salmonicida); 5-20 a.i. mg/kg Database on ' Needs for

31 CL 2014/9-RVDF 31 Oxytetracycline All livestock b.w. Orally(in feed) for 3-5 days(salmon, Vivrio anguillarum); 20 a.i. mg/kg b.w. - Orally(in feed) for 5 days(eel, Edwardsiella trada); 5-10 a.i. mg/kg b.w. Oral(in feed) for 3-7 days; 4-10 a.i. mg/kg water, Dip treatment for 5-8 hours; 1 a.i. g/kg water, Dip treatment for 24 hours(carp, Aeromonas spp.) Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle (300), Liver (300), (100), (100) Pfizer, Boehringer Ingeleheim, Phibro, Pennfield 50th 1998; 58th 2002; Full in cattle, pig, sheep, poultry, fish, and giant prawn Australia: fish, bees, cattle, goat, pig, sheep, mammals, poultry, shrimp, prawns; Canada: cattle, pig, sheep, salmonids, lobster, chicken, turkey, bees; : all food producing Need to better define species and tissues

32 CL 2014/9-RVDF 32 Oxytetracycline Argentina, Korea Bees Oxytocin Costa Rica Cattle Honey and milk Oxytocin Costa Rica Pig Argentina in cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, bees, fur bearing animals, and aquaculture Korea Dosing Resimen: 0.03 g a.i./comb (3 combs-0.09 g, 5 combs- 0.15g, 8 combs-0.24g) 10 IU/mL, parenteral 10 IU/mL, parenteral Database on ' Needs for Argentina: Korea: Ubtech Boehringer Ingelheim, Wyeth, Teva, United Vaccines, Cross Vetpharm, Intervet, Holanda, Apropharma Boehringer Ingelheim, Wyeth, Teva, United Vaccines, 50th 1998; 58th 2002; Full in cattle, pig, sheep, poultry, fish, and giant prawn species; USA: beef cattle, dairy cattle, calves, swine, sheep, chicken, turkey, finfish, lobster Canada; Korea (0.3- honey) : not required : not required Honey residue data needed

33 CL 2014/9-RVDF 33 Oxytocin Costa Rica Sheep Phenoxymethyl penicillin Phenoxymethyl penicillin Phenoxymethyl penicillin Phenoxymethyl penicillin Cattle Pig Poultry Sheep and milk Skin,, Skin,, Skin,, Skin,, 10 IU/mL, parenteral Intramuscular Intramuscular Intramuscular Intramuscular Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle 25, Skin and Fat: 25, Liver 25, 50, 4 (ppb) in Muscle 25, Skin and Fat: 25, Liver 25, 50, 4 (ppb) in Muscle 25, Skin and Fat: 25, Liver 25, 50, 4 (ppb) in Muscle 25, Skin and Fat: 25, Liver 25, 50, 4 Cross Vetpharm, Intervet, Holanda, Apropharma Boehringer Ingelheim, Wyeth, Teva, United Vaccines, Cross Vetpharm, Intervet, Holanda, Apropharma : not required

34 CL 2014/9-RVDF 34 Phosphomycin Argentina Aquaculture Phosphomycin Argentina Cattle Phosphomycin Argentina Pig Phosphomycin Argentina Poultry Piperazine Pig Muscle Skin and fat Liver Eggs Muscle Skin and fat Liver Eggs Muscle Skin and fat Liver Eggs Muscle Skin and fat Liver Eggs Dose in poultry and pigs: 10 mg/kg Pv to 40 mg /Kg Pv, Argentina in poultry and pigs, but not cattle and aquaculture Dose in poultry and pigs: 10 mg/kg Pv to 40 mg /Kg Pv, Argentina in poultry and pigs, but not cattle and aquaculture Dose in poultry and pigs: 10 mg/kg Pv to 40 mg /Kg Pv, Argentina in poultry and pigs, but not cattle and aquaculture Dose in poultry and pigs: 10 mg/kg Pv to 40 mg /Kg Pv, Argentina in poultry and pigs, but not cattle and aquaculture Oral, 0.4 g/kg BW/day Database on ' Needs for Japan: mg/kg Pv/day Japan: mg/kg Pv/day Japan: mg/kg Pv/day Japan: mg/kg Pv/day Bedson S.A. Bedson S.A. Bedson S.A. Bedson S.A. Fleming Labs Japan Japan ; USA

35 CL 2014/9-RVDF 35 Korea Pirlimycin Chicken Pirlimycin Pig Ractopamine Guatemala None specified Rafoxanide Morocco Cattle Rafoxanide Morocco Sheep Rifamycine Egypt Chicken Fat, Fat, Meat fat/ skin Liver Eggs Morocco Morocco 10 mg/kg bw/day orally Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle (100), Skin and Fat (50), Liver 500), (1500), Egg (50) MRls (ppb) in Muscle (100), Skin and Fat (50), Liver (500), (1500) regulation 37/2010 regulation 37/2010 Pfizer Pfizer Elanco ATLAS Vétérinaire BCI CEVA INTERVET NOVOVET ECOMED ATLAS Vétérinaire BCI CEVA INTERVET NOVOVET ECOMED El- NASR 62nd 2004; Full 62nd 2004; Full Most recent evaluation by in 2010; Full ; recommend ed in cattle and pig in cattle in cattle in cattle and pig Australia: pig; Canada: pig, cattle, turkey; USA: cattle, swine, turkey Chicken residue data needed Pig residue data needed Need to better define species and tissues

36 CL 2014/9-RVDF 36 Rifaximine Cattle Robenidine Costa Rica Chicken 500 ppm, oral Roxarsone Peru Chicken Roxarsone Belize Poultry Salicylic acid Korea All Streptomycin Goat Sulfadimethoxin e Korea All Fat/Skin, Peru Belize Tetter, Applied, Ointment (5-10%) Bacterial infection; Oral, g/kg bw/day, or injection, 15-30% solution (subcutaneous, intravenous) Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in (60) (ppb) in Muscle (500), Fat (500), Liver (500), (1000), (200) Alpharma, Inc., Farivet Helm Mexico and Calier Spain Korea Alpharma 58th 2002; Full in cattle, pig, sheep, and chicken milk; : not required Canada Canada; USA Canada: chicken, turkey; USA: chicken, turkey : not required Canada: cattle; ; USA: calves Canada: cattle, swine, horse, chicken, turkey; : all food producing species; USA: chicken, turkey, cattle, duck, salmonids, catfish, chukar Need to better define species and tissues Goat residue data needed Need to better define species and tissues

37 CL 2014/9-RVDF 37 Sulfamerazine Sulfamethoxypy ridazin Sulfaquinoxalin e Sulfaquinoxalin e Sulfonamides Korea Korea Korea Korea Guatemala All All Poultry Rabbit None specified Bacterial infection, coccidiosis; Oral, g/ kg bw/day,or injection, 15-30% solution(subcut aneous, intravenous) Bacterial infection; Oral, g/ kg bw/day Bacterial infection, coccidiosis; Oral, % of the feed for prevention, % for theraphy for 3 days Coccidiosis; Oral, % of the feed for prevention for 10 days, % for theraphy for 3-5 days Database on ' Needs for Alpharma Teva Teva in cattle milk and tissues of unspecified species partridges Canada: cattle, sheep, pig; : all food producing species : all food producing species; USA: swine, cattle Canada: chicken turkey; ; USA: chicken, turkey Canada; : all food producing species Need to better define species and tissues Need to better define species and tissues Need to better define species and tissues

38 CL 2014/9-RVDF 38 Tetracycline Guatemala Bees Honey Tetracycline Goat Database on ' Needs for (ppb) in Muscle (100), Liver (300), (600), (100) Pfizer, Boehringer, Igelheim, Wyeth, Alpharma, Medpharmex, Agri Laboratories, Teva Pfizer, Boehringer, Igelheim, Wyeth, Alpharma, Medpharmex, Agri Laboratories, Teva Thymol Guatemala Bees Honey Tilmicosin Cattle Tilmicosin Tilmicosin Tolfinamic Acid (tolfin ) 19th CCRVDF 19th CCRVDF Egypt Chicken Turkey Cattle Eggs Eggs Meat /fat Liver 2 mg/kg bw/day i.m/i.v (ppb) in (40) Elanco Egg residue data needed 50th 1998; Full 50th 1998; Full 70th 2008; Full 70th 2008; Full 70th 2008; Full in cattle, pig, sheep, poultry, fish, and giant prawn in cattle, pig, sheep, poultry, fish, and giant prawn in fat, kidney, liver, and muscle in cattle, pig, sheep, chicken, and turkey tissues in cattle, pig, sheep, chicken, and turkey tissues Canada: cattle, sheep; ; USA: calves milk; Canada; ; USA Honey residue data needed Goat residue data needed If seeking MRL for cattle milk, residue data needed Egg residue data needed Egg residue data needed

39 CL 2014/9-RVDF 39 Triamcinolone Argentina Cattle Muscle Triamcinolone Argentina Goat Muscle Triamcinolone Argentina Pig Muscle Triamcinolone Argentina Sheep Muscle Triclabendazole Kenya, Iran Goat Trimethoprim Peru Cattle Trimethoprim Peru Chicken Trimethoprim Morocco Every producing food species,, Muscle Fat/Skin, Fat/Skin, Fat,, Route of administration IM, 7mg/300kg; Argentina Route of administration IM, 7mg/300kg; Argentina Route of administration IM, 7mg/300kg; Argentina Route of administration IM, 7mg/300kg; Argentina Iran dosage regimen: 5 mg/kg oral Peru Peru Morocco Database on ' Needs for regulation 37/2010 Novartis Roche Roche ATLAS Vétérinaire VIRBAC CEVA SOPHAVET INTERVET NOVOVET BIMEDA UPHAR 70th 2008; Full in cattle and sheep Australia: mammals, poultry; Canada: salmonids; : horse, all other food producing Goat residue data needed Need more specific species

40 CL 2014/9-RVDF 40 Trimethoprim Peru Goat Trimethoprim Peru Pig Trimethoprim Peru Sheep Virginiamycin Peru Cattle Virginiamycin Peru Chicken Virginiamycin Guatemala Virginiamycin Peru Pig None specified Fat/Skin, Fat/Skin, Fat/Skin, Fat/Skin, Fat/Skin, Fat/Skin, Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Peru Database on ' Needs for FRANVET Roche Roche Roche Phibro, Alpharma species USA: not required USA: broiler chickens - not required Australia: cattle, pig, poultry, sheep; USA: swine USA Need to better define species and tissues