CHOROTYPE IDENTIFICATION FOR TURKISH CHRYSOMELOIDEA (COLEOPTERA) PART II CHRYSOMELIDAE: CLYTRINAE. Hüseyin Özdikmen* and Nihal Mercan*

Transcription

1 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January CHOROTYPE IDENTIFICATION FOR TURKISH CHRYSOMELOIDEA (COLEOPTERA) PART II CHRYSOMELIDAE: CLYTRINAE Hüseyin Özdikmen* and Nihal Mercan* * Gazi Üniversitesi, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Ankara / TÜRKİYE. E- mail: ozdikmen@gazi.edu.tr [Özdikmen, H. & Mercan, N Chorotype identification for Turkish Chrysomeloidea (Coleoptera) Part II Chrysomelidae: Clytrinae. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 9 (1): ] ABSTRACT: The paper gives chorotype identifications for Turkish Clytrinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). In association with this, some zoogeographical remarks are also given in the text. KEY WORDS: Clytrinae, Chrysomelidae, Fauna, Zoogeography, Turkey. Works on Turkish leaf beetles began in late 19th century. Especially since the last century, they were increased as chiefly faunistic and taxonomic works. Recently, they continue with an increased speed. Clearly, there is no any work on zoogeographical regionalisation of Turkish Chrysomeloidea related the whole territories of Turkey or regions of Turkey (see Part I for regions in Turkey) at the present. As known, a series work was planned that is aim to expose zoogeographical regionalisations of Turkish Chrysomeloidea fauna. Özdikmen & Kaya (2014) is the first attempt of this aim. The present study is attempted as the second step of this aim. ARRANGEMENT OF INFORMATION Information in the present text is given in the following order: The subfamily, genus, species and subspecies names are given simply. For each genus, species and subspecies are presented with the author name and date of description. The data, Range, Records in Turkey, Remarks and Chorotype under the title for each taxon is given. Range. In these parts, the whole distribution areas in world are provided for each taxon as in Löbl & Smetana (2010) (see the cited reference for the abbreviations). Records in Turkey. In these parts, the whole distribution areas in Turkey are provided for each taxon as in Ekiz et al. (2013) (see the cited reference for the abbreviations). Remarks. In these parts, regional and general distribution in Turkey are given chiefly. Chorotype. The present zoogeographical characterization. The present zoogeographical characterization is based on the chorotype classification of Anatolian fauna, recently proposed by Vigna Taglianti et al. (1999). In the text, as far as possible one chorotype description can be identificated for each taxon. But this kind of description can not be possible for some taxa, so two or more chorotypes are used for them. With this purpose, Löbl & Smetana (2010) for the range in the world, Ekiz et al. (2013) for the provincial distribution in Turkey and Özdikmen et al. (2014) for the fauna of Turkey are used chiefly.

2 90 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January 2014 According to Özdikmen et al. (2014), Turkish Clytrinae comprises of 76 species group taxa (58 species and 18 subspecies) of 8 genera. Subfamily CLYTRINAE Genus Cheilotoma Chevrolat, 1836 Subgenus Cheilotoma Chevrolat, 1836 C. beldei Kasap, 1984 Range: A: IS JO TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK, BOL, ESK, ISP, NEV, SAM, SIV Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 3 Turkish regions as Black Sea Region, Central Anatolian Region and Mediterranean Region until now. Chorotype: E- Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian) C. erythrostoma Faldermann, 1837 C. e. erythrostoma Faldermann, 1837 Range: E: AB AR BU CZ GG SK ST UK A: IN KZ TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK, BOL, EZU, KAS, KON, SAM Remarks: The subspecies has been recorded only from 3 Turkish regions as Black Sea Region, Central Anatolian Region and Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Turano-European(Turano-Sarmato-Pannonian) C. musciformis (Goeze, 1777) C. m. musciformis (Goeze, 1777) Range: E: AU BH BU CR CT FR GR HU IT MD ME RO SL ST UK A: ES KZ MG TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK, KON Remarks: The subspecies should be wider distributed than known in Turkey. It has been recorded only from Central Anatolian Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Sibero-European C. voriseki Medvedev & Kantner, 2003 Range: A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADI Remarks: The endemic species has been known only from South-Eastern Anatolian Region in Turkey up to now. Chorotype: Anatolian Genus Clytra Laicharting, 1781 Subgenus Clytra Laicharting, 1781 C. aliena Weise, 1897 Range: E: GR A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK, KAS, SIV (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species should be wider distributed than known in Turkey. It has been recorded only from 2 Turkish regions as Black Sea Region and Central Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Turano-Mediterranean (Balkano-Anatolian) C. laeviuscula Ratzeburg, 1837 Range: E: AB AL AR AU BE BH BU CR CT CZ FR GB GE GR HU IT MC MD ME PL PT RO SB SK SL SP ST SZ UK A: AF KI KZ TD TR WS XIN Records in Turkey: TR-A: AFY, ANK, ARD, CNK, DEN, ERZ, EZU, ISP, IZM, KAH, KAY, KON, KRB, KRS, SAK, SIV (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from South- Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Centralasiatic-European C. quadripunctata (Linnaeus1758) C. q. quadripunctata (Linnaeus1758) Range: E: AB AN AU BE BH BU BY CR CT CZ DE EN FI FR GB GE GG GR HU IT LA LS LT MC MD ME NL NR NT PL PT RO SB SK SP ST SV SZ UK A: AF ES FE IN KI KZ MG TD TM TR UZ WS Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK, BOL, EZU, KUT (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The subspecies has been recorded only from 4 Turkish regions as Aegean Region, Black Sea Region, Central Anatolian Region and Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Sibero-European + Centralasiatic

3 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January Subgenus Clytraria Semenov, 1903 C. atraphaxidis (Pallas, 1773) C. a. atraphaxidis (Pallas, 1773) Range: E: AB AL AR BU FR GG GR IT MD PT RO SP ST UK A: AF CY IN IS KI KZ LE TR UZ Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK, AMA, ART, AYD, DEN, ERZ, ESK, EZU, ISP, IZM, KAH, KAS, KON, KRS, MAN, MER, NEV, NIG, TOK TR-E: EDI (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The subspecies is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Centralasiatic-European C. novempunctata Olivier, 1808 Range: E: AB AL AR BU GG GR IT MC RO SB ST TR UK N: EG A: CY IN IQ IS JO SY TM TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, AMA, ANK, ANT, ART, AYD, BAR, BOL, BUR, COR, DEN, ELA, EZU, GAZ, GIR, ISP, IZM, HAT, KAH, KAR, KAS, KAY, KON, KRB, MAN, MAR, MER, MUG, NIG, OSM, SII, SIN, SIV, TOK, TUN, YOZ, USA TR-E (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from all Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from Asian Turkey in Marmara Region, and Upper Murat-Van Part and Hakkari Part in Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Turano-Mediterranean C. valeriana (Ménétriés, 1832) C. v. valeriana (Ménétriés, 1832) Range: E: AB AR BU GG GR MC SB ST TR UK A: CY IN IQ KZ SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: AKS, ANK, ANT, AYD, ESK, ERZ, EZU, GUM, IZM, KAY, KIR, KON, KRS, MAN, MER, NEV, NIG, OSM, SIV, USA, YOZ TR-E (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is probably rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 5 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from Black Sea Region and South- Eastern Anatolian Region until now. It is not possible to give the distributions of subspecies separately, because infraspecific data are not included in cited references. Chorotype: Turano-Mediterranean (Turano-Balkan) C. v. taurica Medvedev, 1961 Range: E: UK A: TR Remarks: See above. Chorotype: E-Mediterranean (NE- Mediterranean) Subgenus Ovoclytra Medvedev, 1961 C. binominata Monros, 1953 Range: E: GR A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, DEN, ISP, IZM, MAN, MER Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 2 Turkish regions as Aegean Region and Mediterranean Region until now. Chorotype: E-Mediterranean (Aegean) C. bodemeyeri Weise, 1900 C. b. bodemeyeri Weise, 1900 Range: A: IQ IS JO TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK, ANT, BIL, EZU, GAZ, HAT, ISP, KON, KSH, MER, MUG, NIG, OSM Remarks: The subspecies is probably rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 5 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from Black Sea Region and Aegean Region until now. Chorotype: E- Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian) C. nigrocincta (Lacordaire, 1848) C. n. nigrocincta (Lacordaire, 1848) Range: A: IN SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: IST, IZM, MER Remarks: The subspecies is very likely wider distributed than known in Turkey. It has been recorded only from 3 Turkish regions as Aegean Region, Marmara Region and Mediterranean Region until now. It should be distributed at least in SE Turkey too. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Irano- Anatolian + Syro-Anatolian)

4 92 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January 2014 C. ovata (Lacordaire, 1848) C. o. ovata (Lacordaire, 1848) Range: A: IQ IS JO SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A Remarks: Provincial distribution of the subspecies is unknown. However, it must be distributed very likely only in S Turkey. Chorotype: E-Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian) C. o. borealis Medvedev & Kantner, 2002 Range: A: LE SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A Remarks: Provincial distribution of the subspecies is unknown. However, it must be distributed very likely only in S Turkey. Chorotype: E-Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian) C. rotundata Medvedev, 1961 Range: A: CY Records in Turkey: TR-A (Özdikmen et al., 2010) Remarks: Provincial distribution of the species is unknown. However, it must be distributed very likely only in S Turkey. Chorotype: E-Mediterranean (Palaestino-Cyprioto-Taurian) C. weisei Monros, 1953 Range: A: IQ SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ESK (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: Provincial distribution of the species was unknown. However, it is distributed in Central Anatolian Region according to personal communication. And it must be distributed very likely in S Turkey too. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Mesopotamian or Syro- Anatolian) Genus Coptocephala Chevrolat, 1836 C. destinoi Fairmaire, 1884 Range: E: AB AR GG GR A: CY IN SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, ANK, ANT, ARD, AYD, BAL, BUR, CAN, ERZ, ESK, EZU, GUM, HAT, ISP, IZM, KAH, KAS, KAY, KON, KRS, MER, MUG, OSM, SIV TR-E: EDI (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only fromsouth-eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian + Irano-Caucasian + Irano-Anatolian) C. fallaciosa Fairmaire, 1884 Range: A: IS SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A:HAT Remarks: The species has been recorded only from Mediterranean Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: E- Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian) C. gebleri (Gebler, 1841) Range: E: AB AR AL BU GR MC RO ST UK A: KI KZ WS Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, ANK, CAN, EZU, KRS, MER, RIZ, TOK Remarks: The species is probably rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 5 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from Aegean Region and South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Turano-Mediterranean (Turano-Balkan) C. simillima Lodewyckx, 1995 Range: A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ERZ Remarks: The endemic species has been known only from Eastern Anatolian Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Anatolian C. unifasciata (Scopoli, 1763) C. u. unifasciata (Scopoli, 1763) Range: E: AB AL AR AU BE BU BY CR CZ EN FR GE GG GR HU IT LA LT MC MD ME PL RO SB SK SL SP ST SZ UK A: KZ MG TR WS Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, AFY, AMA, ANK, ANT, AYD, BAL, BAR, CNK, ERZ, EZU, HAT, ISP, IZM, KAH, KAS, KAY, KON, KRB, MER, MUG, NEV, NIG, OSM, SIV TR-E: CAN Remarks: The subspecies is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Sibero- European

5 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January Genus Labidostomis Germar, 1822 Subgenus Labidostomis Germar, 1822 L. asiatica Faldermann, 1837 Range: E: AR GG ST A: IN SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, AFY, AMA, ANK, AYD, BAL, BIL, BOL, ELA, ESK, EZU, DUZ, ISP, IZM, KAS, KAY, KON, KRB, MAN, MER, MUG, NIG, OSM, SIN, TRA, ZON Remarks: The species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from South- Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian + Irano- Caucasian + Irano-Anatolian + Syro-Anatolian) L. axillaris Lacordaire, 1848 Range: E: AB AU BU CR CZ FR GE GG HU IT MD PL RO SB SL ST TR UK A: IN KZ TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: EZU TR-E: EDI, IST Remarks: The species is probably rather widely distributed only in N Turkey. It has been recorded only from 2 Turkish regions as Eastern Anatolian Region and Marmara Region until now. Chorotype: C and E- European L. basanica Sahlberg, 1913 Range: A: IQ JO SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: EZU, DIY Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 2 Turkish regions as Eastern Anatolian Region and South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: E-Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian) L. beckeri Weise, 1881 Range: E: RO ST UK A: KZ WS Records in Turkey: TR-A: EZU Remarks: The species has been recorded only from Eastern Anatolian Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: E- European L. brevipennis Faldermann, 1837 Range: E: AB AR GG A: IN IQ SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: BIN, MAL, SIR Remarks: The species has been recorded only from Eastern Anatolian Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian + Irano-Caucasian + Irano- Anatolian + Syro-Anatolian) L. cyanicornis (Germar, 1822) Range: E: AL AU BH BU BY CR CT CZ EN FR GE HU LA LT IT MD ME PL PT RO SB SK SL SP ST SZ UK A: ES KZ MG WS Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, DUZ, KON Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 3 Turkish regions as Black Sea Region, Central Anatolian Region and Mediterranean Region until now. Chorotype: Sibero- European L. decipiens Faldermann, 1837 Range: E: AB AR GG A: CY IN IQ IS JO SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, AMA, ANK, ANT, GAZ, HAT, IZM, KAH, KON, MAL, MER, NIG, OSM, URF Remarks: The species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from Marmara Region until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian + Irano-Caucasian + Irano-Anatolian + Syro-Anatolian) L. diversifrons Lefèvre, 1872 Range: A: CY IN IS JO LE SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, AKS, ANK, EZU, HAT, MER, KAR, KAY, KIL, KON, NEV, NIG Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 4 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded from Aegean Region, Black Sea Region and Marmara Region until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Irano-Anatolian + Irano- Palaestinian + Syro-Anatolian) L. elegans Lefèvre, 1876 Range: E: AB AR A: IN TR Records in Turkey: TR-A Remarks: Provincial distribution of the species is unknown. However, it must be distributed very likely at least in E and SE

6 94 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January 2014 Turkey. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian + Irano-Caucasian + Irano-Anatolian) L. hebraea Lacordaire, 1848 Range: A: IS JO LE SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: HAT Remarks: The species has been recorded only from Mediterranean Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: E- Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian) L. humeralis (Schneider, 1792) Range: E: AU BE BH BU BY CR CT CZ FR GE HU IT MC MD ME PL RO SB SK SP ST SV SZ UK Records in Turkey: TR-A: COR, IZM, BOL Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 2 Turkish regions as Aegean Region and Black Sea Region until now. Chorotype: C and E-European L. karamanica Weise, 1900 Range: A: CY IS SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, ANT, BIL, KON, MER, ISP Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 3 Turkish regions as Central Anatolian Region, Marmara Region and Mediterranean Region until now. Chorotype: E- Mediterranean (Palaestino-Cyprioto-Taurian) L. kaszabi (Medvedev, 1962) Range: A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: KON Remarks: The endemic species has been known only from Central Anatolian Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Anatolian L. korbi Weise, 1902 Range: A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: KON Remarks: The endemic species has been known only from Central Anatolian Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Anatolian L. longimana (Linnaeus, 1760) Range: E: AB AL AN AR AU BE BH BU BY CR CT CZ DE EN FR GE GG GR HU IT LA LT MC MD ME NL NR NT PL RO SB SK SL SP ST SV SZ UK A: ES KZ TR WS Records in Turkey: TR-A: AGR, ANK, ARD, BAL, BAY, BIL, BOL, DUZ, ESK, EZU, GUM, ISP, KAH, KAS, KAY, KIR, KON, KRS, NEV, NIG, OSM, SAM, SII, SIV, YOZ, ZON - TR-E: EDI, KRK, TEK (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from Aegean Region until now. Chorotype: Sibero-European L. lucida (Germar, 1824) Range: E: AN AU BH BU CT FR GE IT NT PL SK SP ST SZ YU A: KZ TR WS Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANT, EZU Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 2 Turkish regions as Eastern Anatolian Region and Mediterranean Region until now. Chorotype: C and E-European L. maculipennis Lefèvre, 1870 Range: A: IN LE TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: AMA, ANK, ANT, EZU, IZM, KAY, KIR, KON, NEV, NIG, SIV, VAN, YOZ (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is probably rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 5 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from Marmara Region and South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Irano-Palaestinian) L. mesopotamica Heyden, 1886 Range: A: SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: AKS, ANK, ANT, BIL, BRS, DEN, ERZ, ESK, ERZ, EZU, HAT, ISP, IZM, KAH, KAS, KAY, KOC, KON, KSH, MAL, MER, MUG, MUS, NEV, NIG, SIV, YOZ Remarks: The species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Syro-Anatolian)

7 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January L. metallica Lefèvre, 1872 L. m. metallica Lefèvre, 1872 Range: E: ST A: IN KZ UZ Records in Turkey: TR-A: IGD Remarks: The subspecies has been recorded only from Eastern Anatolian Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Turanian L. oertzeni Weise, 1889 Range: E: AR BU GG GR MC TR A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: AMA, ANK, ANT, CNK, ESK, EZU, ISP, IST, IZM, KAH, MAN, MAR, MUG, NIG TR-E: IST, KRK Remarks: The species is probably widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from all Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded from the most parts of the regions in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Turano-Mediterranean (Turano-Balkan) L. pallidipennis (Gebler, 1830) Range: E: AB AL AR AU BH BU CR CT CZ FR GG GR HU IT MC ME RO SB SK SP ST TR UK A: ES IN KI KZ TR WS XIN Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK, ART, DEN, EZU, IST TR-E: IST Remarks: The species is probably rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 5 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from Mediterranean Region and South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Sibero- European L. peregrina Weise, 1900 Range: E: AB AR GG ST A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: AKS, ERZ, EZU, ISP, KSH, MER, NEV Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 3 Turkish regions as Central Anatolian Region, Eastern Anatolian Region and Mediterranean Region until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian) L. propinqua Faldermann, 1837 Range: E: AB AL AR BU GG GR MC RO ST TR UK A: IQ SY TR Records in Turkey: TR- A: ADA, AKS, AMA, ANK, ANT, BOL, CNK, ERZ, EZU, GUM, IST, IZM, KAH, KAS, KAY, KOC, KON, KRB, MER, NEV, NIG, SAK, SAM, SIV, TRA TR-E Remarks: The species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Turano- Mediterranean (Turano-Balkan) L. rufa (Waltl, 1838) Range: E: BU GR MC A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, AFY, AMA, ANK, ANT, BIL, BOL, BRS, COR, DEN, ERZ, ESK, EZU, GAZ, ISP, IST, IZM, KON, KUT, MAN, NEV, NIG, OSM TR-E: IST, KRK (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from all Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded from the most parts of the regions in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Turano- Mediterranean (Balkano-Anatolian) L. subfasciata Weise, 1885 Range: E: AB AR A: IN TM TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: HAK, VAN Remarks: The species has been recorded only from Eastern Anatolian Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Turano-Mediterranean (Turano-Anatolian) L. sulcicollis Lacordaire, 1848 Range: E: AR TR A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK, IST, KON, NEV, YOZ TR-E: IST Remarks: The species is probably rather widely distributed in N and C Turkey. It has been recorded only from 2 Turkish regions as Central Anatolian Region and Marmara Region until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian) L. testaceipes Pic, 1904 Range: A: IQ SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: DIY, GAZ, HAT Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 2 Turkish regions as Mediterranean Region and South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Syro-Anatolian)

8 96 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January 2014 Genus Lachnaia Chevrolat, 1836 Subgenus Lachnaia Chevrolat, 1836 L. sexpunctata (Scopoli, 1763) Range: E: AL AU BE BH BU CR CZ FR GE GR HU IT MC MD ME NT RO SB SK SL ST SZ UK A: IS TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, AMA, ANK, ANT, BIL, BRS, BUR, COR, ISP, KAY, KON, KUT, MER, OSM, SAK, YOZ TR-E (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 5 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded from Eastern Anatolian Region and South- Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: C and E-European Genus Macrolenes Chevrolat, 1836 M. dentipes (Olivier, 1808) Range: E: AL AU BH BU CR FR GR IT MC ME SL SP N: AG MO TU A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: AYD, BAL, BRS, CAN, ISP, IZM, MAN, MUG Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 3 Turkish regions as Aegean Region, Marmara Region and Mediterranean Region until now. Chorotype: Mediterranean Genus Smaragdina Chevrolat, 1836 S. affinis (Illiger, 1794) S. a. affinis (Illiger, 1794) Range: E: AU BE BH BU BY CR CT CZ FI FR GB GE HU IT LA MC MD NL PL RO SK SL SP SZ UK Records in Turkey: TR-A: SAM Remarks: The subspecies has been recorded only from Black Sea Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: C and E-European S. amasina (Pic, 1897) Range: A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: AMA Remarks: The endemic species has been known only from Black Sea Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Anatolian S. aurita (Linnaeus, 1767) S. a. aurita (Linnaeus, 1767) Range: E: AL AU BE BH BU CR CT CZ DE FR GE GR HU IT MC MD ME PL RO SB SK SL SP ST SV SZ TR UK Records in Turkey: TR-A: BOL, IST, SIN TR-E Remarks: The subspecies is probably rather widely distributed only in N Turkey. It has been recorded only from 2 Turkish regions as Black Sea Region and Marmara Region until now. Chorotype: European S. biornata (Lefèvre, 1872) S. b. biornata (Lefèvre, 1872) Range: E: AR GG A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: AKS, AMA, ANK, BOL, CNK, COR, ERZ, EZU, GUM, ISP, IZM, KAH, KAS, KAY, KON, KSH, NEV, OSM, SAM, SIV, YOZ Remarks: The subspecies is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 5 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from Marmara Region and South- Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Anatolo-Caucasian) S. b. angorensis (Lopatin, 2002) Range: A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK Remarks: The endemic subspecies has been known only from Central Anatolian Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Anatolian S. chloris (Lacordaire, 1848) S. c. chloris (Lacordaire, 1848) Range: E: BU HU RO A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK Remarks: The subspecies has been recorded only from Central Anatolian Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Turano-Mediterranean (Balkano-Anatolian) S. djebellina (Lefèvre, 1872) Range: A: IS JO LE SY Records in Turkey: TR-A: HAT Remarks: The species has been

9 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January recorded only from Mediterranean Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: E- Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian) S. flavicollis (Charpentier, 1825) Range: E: AU BE BH BU BY CR CT CZ EN FI FR GE GR HU IT LA LS LT NL NT PL RO SK SL SP ST SZ UK A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: AMA, BIN, COR, ISP, MER, SIV, YOZ Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 4 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded from Aegean Region, Marmara Region and South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: C and E-European S. graeca (Kraatz, 1872) Range: E: BU GR MC SB Records in Turkey: TR-A: AMA, ANT, BOL, EZU Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 3 Turkish regions as Black Sea Region, Eastern Anatolian Region and Mediterranean Region until now. Chorotype: Turano- Mediterranean (Balkano-Anatolian) S. hypocrita (Lacordaire, 1848) Range: E: BU GG RO SB TR UK A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK, BOL, BRS, CNK, COR, DUZ, ESK, GAZ, GUM, HAT, IST, KAS, KUT, OSM, SAM, SIN, TOK, TRA TR- E: IST (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Turano- Mediterranean (Turano-Balkan) S. judaica (Lefèvre, 1872) Range: A: IS JO LE SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, ISP, MER, OSM Remarks: The species has been recorded only from Mediterranean Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: E-Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian) S. laeviceps Abeille de Perrin, 1895 Range: A: TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: HAT Remarks: The endemic species has been recorded only from Mediterranean Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Anatolian S. limbata (Steven, 1806) Range: E: AB AR BU GG GR MC RO SB ST TR A: CY IN IS JO SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A:ADA, AFY, AMA, ANK, ANT, AYD, BAL, BIL, BRS, BOL, BUR, CAN, CNK, COR, DEN, DIY, DUZ, ERZ, ESK, EZU, GAZ, HAK, HAT, ISP, IST, IZM, KAH, KAS, KON, KRB, KUT, MAN, MER, MUG, NIG, OSM, SAK, SAM, SIN, USA, YOZ, ZON TR-E: IST, KRK, TEK (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from all Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from Eastern Black Sea Part in Black Sea Region and Upper Murat-Van Part in Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Turano-Mediterranean (Turano- Balkan) S. persica Pic, 1911 Range: A: IN Records in Turkey: TR-A: KAH Remarks: The species has been recorded only from Mediterranean Region in Turkey until now. It must be distributed very likely at least in SE Turkey too. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Irano-Anatolian) S. salicina (Scopoli, 1763) Range: E: AB AL AR AU BE BH BU BY CR CT CZ DE EN FI FR GE GG GR HU IT LA LT MC MD ME NL NT PL RO SB SK SL SP ST SV SZ UK A: KZ TR WS XIN Records in Turkey: TR-A: AMA, ANK, BOL, IST, KRB, SAM, SIN TR-E Remarks: The species is rather widely distributed in N Turkey. It has been recorded only from 3 Turkish regions as Black Sea Region, Central Anatolian Region and Marmara Region until now. Chorotype: Sibero-European

10 98 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January 2014 S. scutellaris (Lefèvre, 1872) Range: A: IN IS IQ LE SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANK Remarks: The species has been recorded only from Central Anatolian Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Irano-Anatolian + Irano-Palaestinian + Syro-Anatolian) S. tibialis (Brullé, 1832) Range: E: AL BU GR HU MC RO TR A: CY IS LE SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: AMA, ANK, BAL, BOL, BRS, CNK, COR, DUZ, ISP, IST, IZM, KAS, KON, KRB, KUT, MAN, MUG, SAK TR-E: EDI, IST, KRK (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 5 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from Eastern Anatolian Region and South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Turano-Mediterranean (Balkano-Anatolian) S. unipunctata (Olivier, 1808) Range: E: AB AR GG ST N: EG A: IN IQ IS JO SY TM TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: URF Remarks: The species has been recorded only from South-Eastern Anatolian Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: Turano-Mediterranean (Turano-E-Mediterranean) S. vaulogeri (Pic, 1895) Range: A: SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: GAZ, HAT, ISP, MER, OSM Remarks: The species has been recorded only from 2 Turkish regions as Mediterranean Region and South- Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic (Syro-Anatolian) S. viridana (Lacordaire, 1848) S. v. viridana (Lacordaire, 1848) Range: A: IS LE SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: ANT, BOL, DIY, GAZ, HAT, KAH, KON, SII Remarks: The subspecies has been recorded only from 4 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded from Aegean Region, Eastern Anatolian Region and Marmara Region until now. Chorotype: E-Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian) S. xanthaspis (Germar, 1824) Range: E: AB AL AR AU BH BU CR CT CZ FR GE GG GR HU IT MC MD ME PL RO SB SK SL ST TR UK A: IS SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: AFY, AMA, ANK, ANT, ART, BAL, BAR, BRS, BIL, BOL, CNK, COR, DUZ, EZU, ISP, KAH, KAS, KAY, KON, KRB, NIG, ORD, SAK, SAM, SIN, SIV, TRA, YOZ, ZON - TR-E: EDI (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is rather widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Turano-European Genus Tituboea Lacordaire, 1848 T. arabica (Olivier, 1808) Range: N: EG A: IN IQ IS JO SA SI YE Records in Turkey: TR-A: HAT, KAH Remarks: The species has been recorded only from Mediterranean Region in Turkey until now. Chorotype: SW-Asiatic T. macropus (Illiger, 1800) Range: E: AB AL AR AU BH BU CR CT CZ GG GR HU IT MC MD ME RO SK SL SZ UK A: IN IS JO KZ SY TM TR UZ Records in Turkey: TR-A: ADA, AKS, ANK, ANT, ART, AYD, BOL, CAN, CNK, COR, ERZ, EZU, HAT, ISP, IZM, KAH, KAS, KAY, KIL, KON, KRB, KRS, MER, MUG, NEV, NIG, OSM, SIV TR-E: EDI, IST (Ekiz et al., 2013; pers. comm., 2013) Remarks: The species is widely distributed in Turkey. It has been recorded from 6 Turkish regions. But it has not been recorded only from South-Eastern Anatolian Region until now. Chorotype: Turano-Mediterranean (Turana-Apenninian) T. sexmaculata (Fabricius, 1781) Range: E: FR IT PT SP N: AG MO TU A: IN IS LE SY TR Records in Turkey: TR-A: HAT Remarks: The species has been recorded only from Mediterranean Region in Turkey

11 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January until now. Chorotype: Mediterranean ZOOGEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS Turkish Clytrinae includes 76 species group taxa (58 species and 18 subspecies that include nominotypical and other). 18 species group taxa, namely % of the taxa have SW-Asiatic chorotype. 15 species group taxa, namely % of the taxa have Turano-Mediterranean chorotype. 14 species group taxa, namely % of the taxa have E-Mediterranean chorotype. 7 species group taxa, namely 9.21 % of the taxa have Anatolian chorotype. 6 species group taxa, namely 7.90 % of the taxa have C and E-European chorotype. 6 species group taxa, namely 7.90 % of the taxa have Sibero-European chorotype. 2 species group taxa, namely 2.63 % of the taxa have Centralasiatic-European chorotype. 2 species group taxa, namely 2.63 % of the taxa have Mediterranean chorotype. 2 species group taxa, namely 2.63 % of the taxa have Turano-European chorotype. Each of the remaining 4 species group taxa has a different chorotype. One species, namely about 1.32 % of the taxa has E-European chorotype. One species, namely about 1.32 % of the taxa has European chorotype. One species, namely about 1.32 % of the taxa has Sibero-European + Centralasiatic chorotype. And one species, namely about 1.32 % of the taxa has Turanian chorotype (Fig. 1). So the dominant chorotype for Turkish Clytrinae is SW- Asiatic (23.68 %). Turano-Mediterranean (19.74 %) and E-Mediterranean (18.42 %) chorotypes follow it respectively. Also the members of Anatolian (9.21 %), C and E-European (7.90 %) and Sibero-European (7.90 %) chorotypes present important contributions for Turkish fauna. For zoogeographical evaluation, the all known species group taxa of Turkish Clytrinae are presented as follows: A total of 18 species group taxa have SW-Asiatic chorotype as C. nigrocincta nigrocincta, C. weisei, C. destinoi, L. asiatica, L. brevipennis, L. decipiens, L. diversifrons, L. elegans, L. maculipennis, L. mesopotamica, L. peregrina, L. sulcicollis, L. testaceipes, S. biornata biornata, S. persica, S. scutellaris, S. vaulogeri and T. arabica. A total of 15 species group taxa have Turano-Mediterranean chorotype as C. aliena, C. novempunctata, C. valeriana valeriana, C. gebleri, L. oertzeni, L. propinqua, L. rufa, L. subfasciata, S. chloris chloris, S. graeca, S. hypocrita, S. limbata, S. tibialis, S. unipunctata and T. macropus. A total of 14 species group taxa have E-Mediterranean chorotype as C. beldei, C. valeriana taurica, C. binominata, C. bodemeyeri bodemeyeri, C. ovata ovata, C. ovata borealis, C. rotundata, C. fallaciosa, L. basanica, L. hebraea, L. karamanica, S. djebellina, S. judaica and S. viridana viridana. A total of 7 species group taxa have Anatolian chorotype as C. voriseki, C. simillima, L. kaszabi, L. korbi, S. amasina, S. biornata angorensis and S. laeviceps. A total of 6 species group taxa have C and E-European chorotype as L. axillaris, L. humeralis, L. lucida, L. sexpunctata, S. affinis affinis and S. flavicollis. A total of 6 species group taxa have Sibero-European chorotype as C. musciformis, C. unifasciata unifasciata, L. cyanicornis, L. longimana, L. pallidipennis and S. salicina. A total of 2 species group taxa have Centralasiatic-European chorotype as C. laeviuscula and C. atraphaxidis atraphaxidis.

12 100 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January 2014 A total of 2 species group taxa have Mediterranean chorotype as M. dentipes and T. sexmaculata. A total of 2 species group taxa have Turano-European chorotype as C. erythrostoma and S. xanthaspis. One species as L. beckeri has E-European chorotype. One species as S. aurita aurita has European chorotype. One species as C. quadripunctata quadripunctata has Sibero-European + Centralasiatic chorotype. One species as L. metallica metallica has Turanian chorotype. On the other side, Turkish Clytrinae includes a total of 76 species group taxa. However, provincial distributions of 5 species group taxa are unknown. So Turkish Clytrinae have 2 different evaluations necessarily. But, results of both assessments are the same except the occurrence ratio. For the subfamily Clytrinae (according to all species group taxa): 29 species are represented in Marmara Region (38 %) 27 species are represented in Aegean Region (36 %) 46 species are represented in Mediterranean Region (61 %) 44 species are represented in Central Anatolian Region (58 %) 36 species are represented in Black Sea Region (47 %) 36 species are represented in Eastern Anatolian Region (47 %) 14 species are represented in South-Eastern Anatolian Region (18 %) For the subfamily Clytrinae (according to known provincial distribution of 71 species group taxa): 29 species are represented in Marmara Region (41 %) 27 species are represented in Aegean Region (38 %) 46 species are represented in Mediterranean Region (65 %) 44 species are represented in Central Anatolian Region (62 %) 36 species are represented in Black Sea Region (51 %) 36 species are represented in Eastern Anatolian Region (51 %) 14 species are represented in South-Eastern Anatolian Region (20 %) So Turkish Clytrinae that includes a total of 76 species group taxa or 71 species group taxa of which are known provincial distributions in Turkey, are widely distributed in all Turkish Regions. The most number of species is represented in Mediterranean Region. Central Anatolian Region follows it. Black Sea Region and Eastern Anatolian Region are represented with an important number of species. However, Marmara Region, Aegean Region and especially South-Eastern Anatolian Region are represented with a rather little number of species now. LITERATURE CITED Ekiz, A. N., Şen, İ., Aslan, E. G. & Gök, A Checklist of leaf beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of Turkey, excluding Bruchinae. Journal of Natural History, 47 (33-34): Löbl I. & Smetana A. (ed.) Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Vol. 6. Chrysomeloidea. Stenstrup: Apollo Books, 924 pp. Özdikmen, H. & Kaya, G Chorotype identification for Turkish Chrysomeloidea (Coleoptera) Part I Chrysomelidae: Hispinae and Cassidinae. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 9 (1): Özdikmen, H., Mercan, N., Cihan, N., Kaya, G., Topcu, N. N. & Kavak, M The importance of superfamily Chrysomeloidea for Turkish biodiversity (Coleoptera). Munis Entomology &

13 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January Zoology, 9 (1): Özdikmen, H., Turgut, S., Özbek, H. & Çalamak, S A synopsis on Turkish Clytra Laicharting, 1781 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 5 (1): Table 1. The regional distribution of all known species of Clytrinae in Turkey. TAXON R E G I O N S MAR AER MER CAR BSR EAR SEAR SubfamilyCLYTRINAE C. beldei C. e. erythrostoma C. m. musciformis C. voriseki C. aliena C. laeviuscula C. q. quadripunctata C. a. atraphaxidis C. novempunctata C. v. valeriana C. v. taurica??????? C. binominata C. b. bodemeyeri C. n. nigrocincta C. o. ovata??????? C. o. borealis??????? C. rotundata??????? C. weisei C. destinoi C. fallaciosa C. gebleri C. simillima C. u. unifasciata L. asiatica L. axillaris L. basanica L. beckeri L. brevipennis L. cyanicornis L. decipiens L. diversifrons L. elegans??????? L. hebraea L. humeralis L. karamanica L. kaszabi L. korbi L. longimana L. lucida L. maculipennis L. mesopotamica L. m. metallica L. oertzeni L. pallidipennis

14 102 Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 9, No. 1, January 2014 L. peregrina L. propinqua L. rufa L. subfasciata L. sulcicollis L. testaceipes L. sexpunctata M. dentipes S. a. affinis S. amasina S. a. aurita S. b. biornata S. b. angorensis S. c. chloris S. djebellina S. flavicollis S. graeca S. hypocrita S. judaica S. laeviceps S. limbata S. persica S. salicina S. scutellaris S. tibialis S. unipunctata S. vaulogeri S. v. viridana S. xanthaspis T. arabica T. macropus T. sexmaculata Abreviations: MAR: Marmara Region, AER: Aegean Region, MER: Mediterranean Region, CAR: Central Anatolian Region, BSR: Black Sea Region, EAR: Eastern Anatolian Region, SEAR: South-Eastern Anatolian Region. Figure 1. Chorotypical distribution of Turkish Clytrinae.