Common Characteristics

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Transcription:

1 The Membrane (Hymenoptera) Ants, Bees, and Wasps -2 pairs of clear, membranous wings -Compound eyes -Sponge-like, sucking or biting moutparts -Long legs -Stinger 2 The Two (Diptera) Flies, Mosquitos, and Gnats -1 pair of regular wings & 1 pair of very small wings -Compound eyes -Sponge-like or sucking 3 The Scaly (Lepidoptera) Moths and Butterflies -2 pairs of scaly wings -Antennae feathery, needle or pin-like -Compound eyes -Sucking

4 The Sheath (Coleoptera) Beetles -1 pair of hard wings - cover top of body & meet in straight line down center of back -Biting 5 The Straight (Orthoptera) Crickets, Grasshoppers, and Locusts -1 pair of leathery wings in front (fold over body when not in use) -1 pair fan-like wings in back -Long legs/high hopper -Make rhythmic sounds -Chewing 6 The Toothed Born to Teeth (Odonata) Dragonfly and Damselfly -2 pairs of wings -Most have thin legs & short antennae -Large compound eyes nearly cover small heads -Biting

7 The Same (Homoptera) Aphids, Cicadas, Treehoppers, and Leafhoppers -Both (2) pairs of wings are same from base to tip - held in tent-like position over body when resting -Piercing or sucking 8 The Half (Hemiptera) True Bugs, Back Swimmers, and Water Striders -2 pairs of wings: thick and leathery near the bodu and thin at tip - fold on back forming a triangle behind the head -Snout on heat is used for piercing and sucking

Insect Charades Background Activity Overview Objectives Subjects Covered Activity Time Season Materials State Standards Science

Insect Charades (cont.) Activity Description Discussion Extensions

Insect Charades (cont.) Additional Resources Field guide to the insects of America north of Mexico Field guide to the moths of Eastern North America. Joyful noise: Poems for two voices. Guide to common dragonflies of Wisconsin. Golden guide: Butterflies and moths. The Audubon Society handbook for butterfly watchers. National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Butterflies. Peterson first guide to butterflies and moths. Assessments characteristics.

Insect Charades: The Big Eight Ants, Bees, and Wasps 1 The Membrane (Hymenoptera) 2 The Two (Diptera) 3 The Scaly (Lepidoptera) 4 The Sheath (Coleoptera) 5 The Straight (Orthoptera) 6 The Toothed Born with Teeth (Odonata) 7 The Same (Homoptera) 8 The Half (Hemiptera) Flies, Mosquitoes, Gnats Moths, Butterflies Beetles Crickets, Grasshoppers, Locusts Dragonfly, Damselfly Aphids, Cicadas, Treehoppers, Leafhoppers True Bugs, Back Swimmers, Water Striders --2 pairs of clear, membranous wings --Compound eyes --Sponge-like, sucking or biting --long legs --stingers --1 pair of regular wings & 1 pair of very small wings -- Compound Eyes --Sponge-like or sucking --2 pairs of scaly wings --Antennae feathery, needleor pin-like --Compound Eyes --Sucking --1 pair of hard wings -- cover top of body & meet in straight line down center of back --Biting --1 pair leathery wings in front (fold over body when not in use) --1 pair fan-like wings in back --Long legs/ high hopper --Make rhythmic sounds --Chewing --2 pairs of wings -- Most have thin legs & short antennae -- Large compound eyes nearly cover small heads --Biting --Both (2) pairs of wings are same from base to tip -- held in tent-like position over body when resting --Piercing or sucking --2 pairs of wings: thick and leathery near the body & thin at tip -- fold on back forming a triangle behind the head --Snout on head is used for piercing and sucking