SCHOOL POULTRY LAYERS COMPETITION TEACHER S MANUAL

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SCHOOL POULTRY LAYERS COMPETITION TEACHER S MANUAL 23 March - 3 April 2018 Sydney Showground Sydney Olympic Park www.rasnsw.com.au

CONTENTS INVITATION... 2 WHAT THE COMPETITION AIM TO ACHIEVE... 2 WHAT THE COMPETITION INVOLVES... 2 TO ENTER... 2 COMPETITION TIMELINE... 3 COMPETITION JUDGING TIMETABLE... 3 RETURNING THE PULLETS TO THE SHOW FOR COMPETITION... 4 SELLING THE HY-LINE LAYERS... 4 COMPETITION AWARDS... 4 USING THE COMPETITION FOR LEARNING... 5 NSW SCIENCE K-10 SYLLABUS... 5 NSW AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY 7-10 SYLLABUS... 6 DRAFT NSW AGRICULTURE AND FOOD TECHNOLOGIES 7-8 SYLLABUS... 6 JUDGING CRITERIA HY-LINE TRIO... 7 JUDGING CRITERIA EGG COMPONENT... 8 JUDGING CRITERIA PROJECT COMPONENT RUBRIC... 9 COMPETITION SAMPLE DATA COLLECTION... 10 ARRIVAL DATA AND DETAILS... 10 TRIAL DATA AND DETAILS... 10 TRIAL FEEDING AND HUSBANDRY DETAILS... 10 CALCULATIONS... 11 RESOURCES... 11 POULTRY HUSBANDRY ASSISTANCE... 12 PREPARING FOR POULTRY ARRIVAL... 12 ANIMALS IN SCHOOLS... 12 WATER CONSUMPTION... 12 NUTRITIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS... 13 PREPARING FOR POULTRY SHOW CHECKLIST... 13 PREPARING FOR TRANSPORT CHECKLIST... 13 OTHER POULTRY COMPETITIONS FOR SCHOOLS & SCHOOL AGED CHILDREN... 14

2 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL INVITATION The Poultry Committee of the Royal Agricultural Society of NSW is pleased to invite all NSW schools with poultry keeping facilities to participate in the 2018 Sydney Royal School Egg Laying Competition. This Competition is proudly supported by Specialised Breeders Australia and by Australian Eggs. WHAT THE COMPETITION AIMS TO ACHIEVE The School Egg Laying Competition aims to: Give students an insight into commercial egg production. Allow students to compete in a curriculum-linked trial that provides insights for the growing of commercial egg laying chickens Offer students a practical, hands-on insight to future employment opportunities within the growing poultry industry. Provide students with the opportunity to compete with other NSW Schools at the Sydney Royal Easter Show and, in particular, to provide competition for schools without the space for larger livestock. Encourage school participation and progression into pure-bred poultry competitions WHAT THE COMPETITION INVOLVES The 2018 Sydney Royal School Egg Laying Competition will run as a trial at your school before the 2018 Sydney Royal Easter Show and culminate at the Show by exhibiting three (3) of your birds. Competing Schools will receive a batch of approximately 6 week old pullets that will be dispatched to your school on approximately THURSDAY 26 th OCTOBER 2017. The Poultry Coordinator will contact you with further dispatch details closer to the date. Please note schools in regional and remote areas may be 1 to 2 days later. Schools are then required to rear the pullets and prepare the best three (3) pullets to compete at the 2018 Sydney Royal Easter Show. The Competition is judged by poultry industry experts and consists of three (3) components: Presentation of Exhibits: Three pullets are chosen by the school for judging. Birds are judged based on uniformity and fitness for showing. Project Component: students are asked to create a Powerpoint presentation detailing how the pullets were raised and prepared for the Show. To be submitted via Dropbox. The Project Component is separated into Primary and Secondary categories to ensure fair competition. o Primary: PowerPoint Presentation (min.5 - max. 10 slides) detailing how students prepare for and raise the pullets, referring to the Australian poultry industry and the o school trial data. Secondary: PowerPoint Presentation (min.15 - max. 20 slides) detailing how students prepare for and raise the pullets, referring to the Australian poultry industry and the school trial data. Egg Laying Component: the quality of the eggs laid by the three pullets (during the 10 days of Competition) are judged to commercial standards. TO ENTER To participate in the 2018 Sydney Royal School Egg Laying Competition at the 2018 Sydney Royal Poultry Show please complete an entry form found on the RAS Poultry Website (www.rasnsw.com.au/poultry) before 29 September 2017. The Competition is FREE to enter and all birds in this competition are crossbred Hy-Line Brown pullets provided by Specialised Breeders Australia. Should you have any questions regarding the Competition, please contact the RAS Education Team on (02) 9704 1147 email education@rasnsw.com.au

3 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL COMPETITION TIMELINE 1 SCHOOL ENTRIES CLOSE Friday 29 September 2017. Entry Forms on RAS Website http://www.rasnsw.com.au/sydney-royalcompetitions/competitions/poultry--pigeon/poultry-school-competitions/ 2 HY_LINE PULLETS DISPATCHED by the RAS to your school Monday 16 October 2017. REFERENCE BOOKLETS - School Egg Laying Competition Teacher Manual and Hy-Line Brown Management Guide distributed to teachers. 3 PULLETS ARE REARED AT SCHOOL. Each school is expected to keep records of the pullet rearing process to form the basis of the PROJECT COMPONENT. 4 5 PROJECT COMPONENT DUE Friday 16 March 2018. PRESENTATION OF EXHIBITS: School selects best 3 pullets from the flock that best match the judging criteria. BUMP IN: Schools organise transport of pullet to Sydney Showground either Tuesday 20 March or Wednesday 21 March 2017. 6 EGG LAYING COMPONENT Eggs are collected over 10 days of the Show and Judged Saturday 31 March 2017. 7 BUMP OUT: Schools organise to collect the pullets and return to school (if not listed for sale at the Sydney Royal Poultry Show Auction). COMPETITION JUDGING TIMETABLE Competition Component Due Date Judging Date Project Component Dropbox submission Friday 16 Friday 16 March 2018 March 2018 Hy-Line Brown Layer Trio Penning 20/21 March 2018 Thursday 22 March 2018 Egg Component Coordinated by SRES- eggs collected for 10 days from start of Show Saturday 31 March 2018

4 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL RETURNING THE PULLETS TO THE SHOW FOR COMPETITION It is a condition of entry into the Sydney Royal Egg Laying Competition 2018 that your school returns to Sydney Royal Easter Show to exhibit three (3) Hy-Line Brown Layers for judging and participate fully in all three (3) components of the competition. DISCOUNTED SCHOOL SHOW TICKETS Schools entering the competition will be offered tickets to visit the Sydney Royal Easter Show at the discounted school student price of $16.50. SELLING THE HY-LINE LAYERS If you are not able to collect your three (3) Hy-Line Layers, you are welcome to offer them for sale or auction at the Sydney Royal Easter Show by nominating a sale/auction price (minimum $30) on the Competition Entry Form. COMPETITION AWARDS The results of the 2018 Sydney Royal School Egg Laying Competition will be announced at the 2018 Sydney Royal Schools Competitions Presentation, to be held on the Cattle Lawns at 1pm Thursday 29 March 2018. All Schools participating in this competition are encouraged to attend. Awards Include: 1. Hy-Line Brown Commercial Layers- Team Presentation Hy-Line Brown Layers 1st place $100, supported by the Australian Eggs Hy-Line Brown Layers 2nd place $75, supported by the Australian Eggs Hy-Line Brown Layers 3rd place $25, supported by the Australian Eggs Place Cards and Ribbons awarded to 8 th Place Best Hy-Line Brown Layers Team Presentation Competition Annual Trophy (value $200), supported by Specialised Breeders Association 2. Hy-Line Brown Commercial Layers - Egg Laying Competitions Hy-Line Brown Eggs 1st place $100, supported by the Australian Eggs Hy-Line Brown Eggs 2nd place $75, supported by the Australian Eggs Hy-Line Brown Eggs 3rd place $25, supported by the Australian Eggs Place Cards and Ribbons awarded to 8 th Place Best Hy-Line Brown Layers Egg Laying Competition Annual Trophy (value $200), supported by Specialised Breeders Association RAS of NSW Award of Excellence medallion 3. Hy-Line Brown Commercial Layers - Project Competition Project Competition 1 st place $100, supported by the Australian Eggs Project Competition 2 nd place $75, supported by the Australian Eggs Project Competition 3 rd place $25, supported by the Australian Eggs Place Cards and Ribbons awarded to 8 th Place Best Hy-Line Brown Layers Project Competition Annual Trophy (value $200), supported by Specialised Breeders Association Cash Prize supported by Poultry Clubs to value of $50 4. Overall Winner of the Hy-Line Brown School Egg Laying Competition The School who completes the three Competition components most successfully will win: Most Successful School - Sydney Royal School Egg Laying Competition $200, supported by Australian Eggs Most Successful School - Sydney Royal School Egg Laying Competition Annual Trophy (value $200), supported by Specialised Breeders Australia

5 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL USING THE COMPETITION FOR LEARNING The 2018 Sydney Royal School Egg Laying Competition has been developed to engage students in many aspects of the commercial egg production and laying hens. Participating in the rearing of egg laying pullets with your students can cover a number of curriculum areas supporting a poultry unit of work. NSW Syllabus for the Australian Curriculum Science K-10 Syllabus Early Stage 1 Skills STe-4WS A student explores their immediate surroundings by questioning, observing Knowledge and Understanding Stage 1 Skills Knowledge and Understanding Stage 2 Skills Knowledge and Understanding Stage 3 Skills Knowledge and Understanding Stage 4 Skills Knowledge and Understanding using their senses and communicating to share their observations and ideas. STe-8NE A student identifies the basic needs of living things. ST1-4WS A student investigates questions and predictions by collecting and recording data, sharing and reflecting on their experiences and comparing what they and others know. ST1-10LW A student describes external features, changes in and growth of living things. ST2-4WS A student investigates their questions and predictions by analysing collected data suggesting explanations for their findings, and communicating and reflecting on the processes undertaken. ST2-10LW A student describes that living things have life cycles, can be distinguished from non-living things and grouped, based on their observable features. ST3-4WS A student investigates by posing questions, including testable questions, making predictions and gathering data to draw evidence-based conclusions and develop explanation. ST3-11LW A student describes some physical conditions of the environment and how these affect the growth and survival of living things. SC4-6WS A students follows a sequence of instructions to safely undertake a range of investigation types, collaboratively and individually. SC4-7WS A student processes and analyses data from a first-hand investigation and secondary sources to identify trends, patterns and relationships, and draw conclusions. SC4-9WS A student presents science ideas, findings and information to a given audience using appropriate scientific language, text types and representations. SC4-14LW A student relates the structure and function of living things to their classification, survival and reproduction.

6 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL Stage 5 Skills Knowledge and Understanding SC5-6WS A student undertakes first-hand investigations to collect valid and reliable data and information, individually and collaboratively. SC5-7WS A student processes, analyses and evaluates data from first-hand investigations and secondary sources to develop evidence based arguments and conclusions. SC5-9WS A student present science ideas and evidence for a particular purpose and to a specific audience, using appropriate scientific language, conventions and representations. SC5-14LW A student analyses interactions between components and processes within biological systems. NSW Education Standards Authority (Board of Studies) Agricultural Technology Years 7-10 Syllabus Stage 4 4.3.1 A student identifies and explains interactions between the agricultural sector and Australia s economy, culture and society 4.4.3 A student implements and appreciates the application of animal welfare guidelines to agricultural practices 4.5.1 A student performs controlled experiments in agricultural contexts 4.5.2 A student communicates experimental data using a range of information and communication technologies 4.6.2 A student performs plant and animal management practices safely in cooperation with others Progression: 4.3.4 A student identifies and uses skills to manage the interactions within animal production enterprises Stage 5 5.3.1 A student investigates and implements responsible production systems for plant and animal enterprises 5.4.3 A student implements and justifies the application of animal welfare guidelines to agricultural practices 5.5.2 A student collects and analyses agricultural data and communicates results using a range of technologies 5.6.2 A student performs plant and animal management practices safely and in cooperation with others Progression: 5.3.4 A student explains and evaluates the impact of management decisions on animal production enterprises NSW Education Standards Authority Technology Mandatory Years 7-8 DRAFT Syllabus Agriculture and Food Technologies Identifying and Defining Researching and Planning Students analyse how food and fibre production is managed in environments as a system and how sustainability can be improved, for example: - Features of natural and managed environments - Boundaries, inputs, outputs, processes and feedback occurring in a managed environment - Plants and/or animal species grown in managed environments Students investigate ideal conditions for growth and development of an agricultural plant or animal

7 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL PRESENTATION OF HY-LINE TRIO JUDGING CRITERIA When selecting three pullets for judging, consider the below criteria: Live Commercial Judging Criteria Criteria Score Guidelines /10 Guidelines /20 Guidelines/30 General Type/Conformation /20 Low Performing Low Performing Low Performing Handling/Egg Laying Qualities /20 Score 0-4 Score 0-10 Score 0-15 Average Average Average Condition and Feather Quality /10 Performing Performing Performing General Health /20 Score 5-7 Score 10-15 Score 15-25 High Performing High Performing High Performing Trio Similarity /30 Score 8-10 Score 16-20 Score 25-30 Total /100 GENERAL TYPE/CONFROMATION Commercial layers must be functional and structurally sound. Judges will review the head, back and body, wings, tail, legs and feet to ensure birds can eat, drink and move freely and easily. HANDLING/EGG LAYING QUALITIES Commercial layers must reach maturity and have a sound reproductive system. Judges will look for flushed red skin around the head (comb and face - an indication of point-of-lay), softer flesh and greater fullness of the abdomen and malleability of the pubic bones. CONDITION AND FEATHER QUALITY Commercial layers must have adequate body condition to support their egg laying. Pullets are assessed on appropriate muscle and fat cover over their body and must not be obviously over or under commercial weight range. Feathers are the protective covering for the pullets so it is important that they are well formed, with good texture and strong shafts. Feathers should be moderately abundant (no evidence of pecking or bald spots), broad, long, fitting fairly close to the body and with moderate fluff. GENERAL HEALTH The health of the birds is a very important aspect of poultry husbandry. Judges will assess the head, eyes, legs and area around the cloaca to look for signs of illness or ill-health. Judges will also note the weight of the pullets, ensure eyes and nostrils are alert and free from weepiness or discharge. TRIO SIMILARITY Pullets are to be exhibited as a trio (3). The three pullets should be matched as closely as possible using the criteria above, including: similar weight, conformation, feather quality and colour. Judges will review the birds as a trio to ensure commercial standards are met. DEFECTS AND DISQUALIFICATIONS Evidence of ill-heath, illness or infestation of parasites. Crooked or bent breast bone; broken bones, wound s, abrasion s or bruises. Twisted or malformed feathers. Excessive grime or faecal matter.

8 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL EGG COMPONENT JUDGING CRITERIA Eggs will be collected on an accumulative basis for the first ten (10) days of the Show. Eggs will be placed in a marked carton in the Egg Display Cabinet. Eggs are judged on Saturday 31 March 2018, using External and Internal Criteria, noted in the Australian Poultry Standards (2 nd Edn). Egg Judging Criteria External Egg Criteria Criteria Score Egg Judging Criteria Internal Egg Criteria Criteria Score Shape, Size and Uniformity /40 Shell texture /20 Colour /20 Yolk /30 Albumen /30 Chalazae /10 Freshness, bloom and appearance /20 Total /100 Freshness and Air Space /30 Total /100 EXTERNAL Judges will review the eggs that have been laid over the 10 days of competition to the Australian Poultry standards. This includes the shape (ample breadth, good dome, greater length than width), size (approximately 50g), shell texture (smooth and free from indicators of stress, lines, cracks, bulges or roughness), even colour (brown), freshness, bloom and appearance. The eggs laid over the 10 days will be assessed comparing the uniformity of the listed criteria. INTERNAL The Top 10 schools judged according to EXTERNAL CRITERIA will then qualify to be judged (3 eggs selected at random from total eggs laid) based on INTERNAL CRITERIA. Judges will crack a sample of the eggs to assess the yolk (golden yellow (>10 on colour scale), free from bloodspots, well rounded and smooth), albumen (suitable height, dense, translucent in colour, free of blood spots), chalazae (thick cord of white albumen at each end of the yolk), air space (very small indicating freshness) and freshness (indicated by small air space, high, smooth yolk that holds its shape). DEFECTS AND DISQUALIFICATIONS Polished or over-prepared shells Defective contents Staleness More than one yolk Addition of colouring to shells

9 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL PROJECT JUDGING MARKING RUBRIC Students are asked to create a PowerPoint presentation detailing how the pullets were raised and prepared for the Show, whilst demonstrating the schools interest in poultry. The project is to be submitted via Dropbox. The Hy-Line Brown Management Guide and the School Egg Laying Competition Information Booklet are provided as references for students to complete or create their own record of performance. The Project Component is separated into Primary and Secondary categories to ensure fair competition. Primary: PowerPoint Presentation (min.5 - max. 10 slides) detailing how students prepare for and raise the pullets, referring to the Australian poultry industry and the school trial data. Secondary: PowerPoint Presentation (min.15 - max. 20 slides) detailing how students prepare for and raise the pullets, referring to the Australian poultry industry and the school trial data. Project Criteria Category Beginning Developing Proficient Excellent Score 1-2 3-5 6-8 9-10 Content Project/ Growth 30% Content Industry 20% Organisation of Growth Data 30% Media 15% Formatting 5% The content demonstrates little summary of the pullet growing phase. This includes: - Husbandry - Housing - Economics The content shows little inclusion of Australian Egg industry research and discussion. Including: Types in Australia Data is not included. Incorrect media (eg: Microsoft Word). No/little use of images and/or multimedia. The overall project has limited structure and is poorly formatted. The content demonstrates a basic summary of the pullet growing phase. This includes: - Husbandry - Housing - Economics The content shows a basic attempt to include Australian Egg industry research and discussion. Including: Types in Australia Data collection has been attempted and included in the project. Basic use of media (eg: Microsoft Powerpoint, Keynote). No/little use of images and/or multimedia. The overall project has basic structure, with some formatting mistakes. The content includes good summarisation of the pullet growing phase. This includes: - Husbandry - Housing - Economics The content shows good inclusion of Australian Egg industry research and discussion. Including: Types in Australia Good use of collected data, includes a table. Good use of appropriate media (eg: Microsoft Powerpoint, Keynote). Includes some images and/or multimedia. The overall project is mostly structured, with minimal formatting mistakes. The content includes an excellent summary of the pullet growing phase. This includes: - Husbandry - Housing - Economics The content shows excellent inclusion of Australian Egg industry research and discussion. Including: Types in Australia Excellent data collection and organisation such as tables, graphs and /or charts. Advanced use of appropriate media (eg: Microsoft Powerpoint, Keynote). Includes supporting images and/or multimedia. The overall project is well structured, with appropriate formatting. Total Score

10 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL COMPETITION SAMPLE DATA COLLECTION Date of Arrival: Age when Received: No. of Pullets Received: No. of Pullets Alive: No. of Pullets Deceased: Average Weight of Pullets Received (alive): Arrival Data and Details Week 1 Age: 7 weeks Record Date: / /2018 Totals Week 2 Age: Record Date: / /2018 Totals Continued Week 24 Age: Record Date: / /2018 Totals Losses Losses Losses Chickens Alive Chickens Alive Chickens Alive Trial Data and Details Temperature KG of feed Min/Max used Temperature Min/Max Temperature Min/Max KG of feed used KG of feed used Average Weight Average Weight Average Weight Eggs Collected Eggs Collected Eggs Collected Feed Details: Husbandry and Housing: Date of First Egg: Week Survivability % 1 2 3 4 Final Week Final Assess Date: _/_/18 Totals Survivability % from arrival to completion of trial Trial Feeding and Husbandry Details Total Feed Consumed (kgs) Total feed consumed during trial Total Body Weight (kgs) Final total body weight of all birds Average Body Weight (kgs) Average body weight of birds at completion of trial Feed Conversion Ratio Final feed conversion ratio

11 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL CALCULATIONS Survivability % = tttttttttt bbbbbbbbbb aaaaaaaaaa xx100 tttttttttt bbbbbbbbbb rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr Total Body Weight (kgs) = sum of all birds body weights Average Body Weight (kgs) = Feed Conversion Ratio = RESOURCES Sydney Royal Poultry Show www.rasnsw.com.au/poultry tttttttttt bbbbbbbb wwwwwwwwhtt (kkkkkk) nnnnnnnnnnnn oooo cchiiiiiiii tttttttttt ffffffff cccccccccccccccc (kkkkkk) tttttttttt bbbbbbbb wwwwwwwwhtt (kkkkkk) Royal Agricultural Society of NSW - Education Department http://www.rasnsw.com.au/education/ NSW Department of Education Animals in Schools www.nswschoolanimals.com/poultry-fowls/ Special Breeders Australia http://www.specialisedbreeders.com.au/ Australian Eggs http://www.eggs.org.au/ Exhibition Bird Biosecurity prepared by Australian Government Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dtkr72fmn84

12 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL POULTRY HUSBANDRY ASSISSTANCE PREPARING FOR POULTRY ARRIVAL 1. Poultry Coop Check List A safe, spacious, solid construction with enclosed areas for chickens to roost at night, lay eggs and scratch during the day. Please ensure that if you are letting the chickens out to roam during the day that you have a fenced area to prevent attack from predators. Prior to pullet arrival we advise that you clean and disinfect all areas of the coop. 2. Bedding Ensure that nest boxes have appropriate bedding for laying eggs: such as fine wood shavings, shredded paper, rice hulls or other absorbent materials. When cleaning the nest box, these materials can then be recycled into gardens. 3. Food Chickens will need a stable diet to promote with growth and development. While the chickens will LOVE your food scraps, please ensure you have a poultry ration suitable for pullets ready for their arrival. Ask your local stockfeed store for advice. 4.Water Chickens MUST have access to clean water at all times. Ensure your drinkers/watering system is clean, topped up and ready for your pullet arrival. Ready? ON ARRIVAL AT SCHOOL - We recommend that your new pullets are kept isolated from any other chickens as a biosecurity measure to reduce the risk of disease. - Record the first round of trial data collection (sample on page 10 in the booklet) - Ensure pullets are placed near feeders and waterers to ensure the learn their new surroundings. HANDLING PULLETS Stay calm when dealing with the chickens - slow, smooth movements stop birds from becoming agitated. If you are relaxed, the chicken will be too! ANIMAL IN SCHOOLS Keeping poultry at your school is an enjoyable and rewarding experience for students. Appropriate care is paramount. Schools are required to be familiar with and satisfy the requirements of the Animal Research Act 1985 (NSW) and the Australian code for the care and use of animals for scientific purposes. More information about how to ensure you are meeting the guidelines can be found at the NSW Department of Education s Animals in Schools website: http://nswschoolanimals.com/ WATER CONSUMPTION Water is the most important nutrient, and good-quality water must be available to the birds at all times. Generally, chicken will consume twice as much water as they do feed. Please note: these consumption rates are guides for nipple drinker systems. Please ensure ample clean drinking water is available at all times. Weeks of Age ml per bird per day 7 68 10 102 15 136 20 167

13 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL NUTRITIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS Pullets require a well-structured nutritional program to ensure they achieve development and growth targets and reach egg-laying maturity at the appropriate age. There are a large number of poultry nutrition companies that provide balanced mash/crumble/pellet/scratch rations to be fed to all stages of your pullets development. Starter Grower Develope Pre-Layer Early Lay r Age/Weeks 0-6 wks 6-12wks 12-15 wks 15wks - POL POL 50 wks Feed to a body weight of (g) cage 500 1170 1370 1490 reared Feed to a body weight of (g) floor 480 1050 1290 1430 reared Metabolisable energy kcal/kg 2900 2850 2750 2775 2800 Metabolisable energy mj/kg 12.14 11.93 11.51 11.61 11.72 Crude protein (nitrogen x 6.25), % 19.5 17.5 16 16.5 17.9 Calcium % 1 1 1.4 2.5 4.2 Phosphorus (available) % 0.45 0.43 0.45 0.48 0.46 PREPARING FOR POULTRY SHOW CHECKLIST Once you have selected the three (3) pullets for Show it is now time to prepare! Poultry are judged on their physical appearance so it is important that your pullets are looking their best! 1.Handling & Training 2.Washing & Cleaning 3.Drying 4.Feeding & Watering Checklist The pullets will be picked-up, moved and handled multiple times while preparing for and at the show. Students should handle the pullets correctly and give pullets time in a training pen if possible. While the pullets will be cleaning themselves regularly, it is important you give them a wash to ensure they look their best. Using warm soapy water, ensure you clean the pullets body feathers, tail, wings and cloaca area. Take care to scrub the legs, feet and under the nails! Ensure you rinse all soap and grime off the feathers and body after washing. Take care when towelling-down or hair-drying the feathers of the pullet. Do not push feathers back against their growth direction, taking care not to split feathers. After washing and drying, ensure your birds have immediate access to feed and water. Ready? PREPARING FOR TRANSPORT CHECKLIST 1.Health 2.Boxes 3.Transport Checklist Your pullets should be in good health, of an adequate weight and of the correct age prior to transport. Before transporting, please ensure you have a safe, adequate unit of transport for all three birds. Consider: - Size: pullets must be able to stand, sit and turn safely within the space. - Ventilation: each unit of transport must have adequate sources of ventilation such as air holes. A plan of transport that includes a safe and efficient vessel (vehicle, trailer) and route should be prepared well before departure. Trips over 3 hours should be allow for stoppages. Ready?

14 SCHOOL PRODUCE COMPETITION TEACHERS MANUAL OTHER POULTRY COMPETITIONS FOR SCHOOLS & SCHOOL AGED CHILDREN SYDNEY ROYAL SCHOOL PUREBRED EGG LAYER COMPETITION The Competition takes place at your school before the 2018 Sydney Royal Easter Show and culminates at the Show by exhibiting your birds. Schools rear (3) pure-bred pullets of their chosen breed and prepare them for show at the 2018 Sydney Royal Easter Show. The Competition is judged by poultry industry experts and consists of three (3) components: 1. Presentation of Exhibits: Three pullets are chosen by the school for judging. Birds are chosen based on uniformity and fitness for showing. 2. Project Component: students are asked to create a PowerPoint presentation detailing how the pullets were raised and prepared for the Show. To be submitted via Dropbox. 3. Egg Laying Component: the quality of the eggs are laid by the three pullets (during the 10 days of Competition) are judged to commercial standards. STEGGLES SYDNEY ROYAL SCHOOLS MEAT BIRD PAIRS COMPETITION The 2018 Sydney Royal Schools Meat Bird Pairs Competition will take place at your school before the 2018 Sydney Royal Easter Show and culminate at the Show by exhibiting your School s birds. Participating Schools will receive a batch of day old chicks that will be despatched to your school. Schools rear the chicks and prepare the best two (2) females and two (2) males to exhibit. The Competition is judged by experts of the commercial poultry meat industry and consists of three (3) components: 1. Presentation of Exhibits: Live Competition of Meat Bird Pairs Best male pair and best female pair to be exhibited per school 2. Carcase Component: Meat Bird Pairs birds are processed (organised by the Sydney Royal Easter Show) and carcases are judged to commercial standards 3. Project Component students are asked to create a PowerPoint presentation detailing how the meat birds were raised and prepared for the Show. YOUTH POULTRY SHOWMANSHIP COMPETITION The Youth Poultry Showmanship Competition supports young people in the handling, preparation and interest in the poultry sector, with competitors demonstrating their presentation and showmanship skills and their knowledge of the poultry industry. During the judging process, competitors are asked to describe the preparation required to show their exhibits (birds), the specific features of their chosen exhibit (bird), and judges look for correct technique and confidence in handling the exhibit (bird) during the judging process. The Competition is open to both Schools competitors and Open competitors aged between the 13-18 years and will take place on the Steggles Stage in the Poultry Pavilion on Saturday 24 March 2017. POULTRY YOUNG JUDGES COMPETITION The 2018 Sydney Royal Poultry Show also hosts the RAS Poultry Young Judges State Finals during the Sydney Royal Easter Show. The Judging Competition is open to young people between the ages of 15-24 years old. Competitors can compete in Hard Feather, Soft Feather and Waterfowl Judging Competitions and competitors entered in all three (3) competitions will be eligible to be judged in the Champion Poultry Judging Competition. Please refer to: www.rasnsw.com.au/sydney-royal-competitions/competitions/youngjudges-competitions/ For more information on any of the School Poultry Competitions please visit our website: www.rasnsw.com.au/sydney-royal-competitions/competitions/poultry--pigeon/poultry-schoolcompetitions/ or contact education@rasnsw.com.au