Name: Notes: Expository/Informational Text What is it? It is informational text (text that gives information) that explains something to the reader. Expository and informational text are ALMOST the same thing. The only difference is that expository text can include opinions. Informational text just sticks to the facts. Most of the time these two words can be used interchangeably. What is the author s purpose? To inform Expository Text Has clear, organized paragraphs Gives reasons and details Helps the reader understand something Has facts and opinions Includes examples Teaches the reader Some examples include Magazine articles Textbooks Brochures Internet sites Newspaper articles Essays
Expository Text Features Bold Print-any text that is heavier and darker than the rest and used to show key words or vocabulary words Example: When a caterpillar is grown, it doesn t eat food for a while. It sheds its skin, grows a hard outer Italicized Print-text that is slanted and used to make a certain word or phrase stand out Example: Caterpillars are amazing insects capable of metamorphosis. Photograph-a real image captured with a camera Illustration-a drawing done digitally or by hand Diagram-an illustration used to point out specific parts of something Caption-a brief description accompanying an illustration or photograph After metamorphosis is complete, the butterfly emerges from its shell.
Glossary-an alphabetical list of difficult terms and definitions A glossary can usually be found at the end of a book. (It sometimes can even be found at the end of an article or a chapter.) abdomen the back section of an insect chrysalis stage when the insect changes from a caterpillar to a butterfly thorax the part of an insect s body from the head to the abdomen Title-a word or phrase at the beginning of a text that tells the reader what the topic is Butterfly Changes When a caterpillar is grown, it doesn t eat food for a while. It sheds its skin, grows a hard outer This stage in the development of a butterfly can take two weeks up to a couple of months. After metamorphosis, the butterfly emerges from its shell. Heading-a word or phrase at the top of paragraphs, chapters, or pages which give you a clue as to what the main idea of that chunk of text is Butterfly Changes When a caterpillar is grown, it doesn t eat food for a while. It sheds its skin, grows a hard outer This stage in the development of a butterfly can take two weeks up to a couple of months. After metamorphosis, the butterfly emerges from its shell.
Index-an alphabetical list at the end of the book that lists important ideas, terms, places, people, and subjects in the book and the pages where these can be found abdomen 8, 9 antennae 7, 8, 9 caterpillar 18, 19, 20, 21 monarch butterfly 17, 21 Table of Contents-a listing of the chapters or articles in a text and the pages where they can be located Insects 4 Habitat..6 Appearance 8 Colors....10 Food.14 Life Cycle..18 Sidebar-an interesting fact or facts enclosed in a box and usually found along the edges of informational text When a caterpillar is grown, it doesn t eat food for awhile. It sheds its skin, grows a hard outer This stage in the development of a butterfly can take two weeks up to a couple of months. After metamorphosis, the butterfly emerges from its shell. Something Neat about Butterfly Feet Butterflies taste with their feet before laying eggs. They want to make sure the leaf will be beneficial for the newly hatched caterpillars to eat.
Name: Notes: Expository/Informational Text What is it? It is informational text (text that gives ) that something to the reader. Expository and informational text are ALMOST the thing. The only difference is that text can include. Informational text just sticks to the facts. Most of the time these two words can be used. What is the author s purpose? To Expository Text Has clear, paragraphs Gives reasons and Helps the reader something Has and opinions Includes the reader Some examples include Magazine articles Brochures Internet sites articles Essays
Expository Text Features Bold Print-any text that is and than the rest and used to show words or words Example: When a caterpillar is grown, it doesn t eat food for a while. It sheds its skin, grows a hard outer Italicized Print-text that is and used to make a certain word or phrase Example: Caterpillars are amazing insects capable of metamorphosis. Photograph-a image captured with a Illustration-a done digitally or by hand Diagram-an used to point out specific of something Caption-a brief accompanying an or After metamorphosis is complete, the butterfly emerges from its shell.
Glossary-an list of difficult terms and abdomen the back section of an insect chrysalis stage when the insect changes from a caterpillar to a butterfly A glossary can usually be found at the end of a book. (It sometimes can even be found at the end of an article or a chapter.) thorax the part of an insect s body from the head to the abdomen Title-a or at the of a text that tells the reader what the is Butterfly Changes When a caterpillar is grown, it doesn t eat food for a while. It sheds its skin, grows a hard outer This stage in the development of a butterfly can take two weeks up to a couple of months. After metamorphosis, the butterfly emerges from its shell. Heading-a or at the of paragraphs, chapters, or pages which give you a clue as to what the of that chunk of text is Butterfly Changes When a caterpillar is grown, it doesn t eat food for a while. It sheds its skin, grows a hard outer This stage in the development of a butterfly can take two weeks up to a couple of months. After metamorphosis, the butterfly emerges from its shell.
Index-an alphabetical list at the end of the book that lists ideas, terms, places, people, and in the book and the where these can be found abdomen 8, 9 antennae 7, 8, 9 caterpillar 18, 19, 20, 21 monarch butterfly 17, 21 Table of Contents-a listing of the or articles in a text and the where they can be located Insects 4 Habitat..6 Appearance 8 Colors....10 Food.14 Life Cycle..18 Sidebar-an or facts enclosed in a and usually found along the edges of informational text When a caterpillar is grown, it doesn t eat food for awhile. It sheds its skin, grows a hard outer This stage in the development of a butterfly can take two weeks up to a couple of months. After metamorphosis, the butterfly emerges from its shell. Something Neat about Butterfly Feet Butterflies taste with their feet before laying eggs. They want to make sure the leaf will be beneficial for the newly hatched caterpillars to eat.