Ontario Comprehension Assessment Grade 10 Exemplar: Sunk! Canada's Worst Maritime Disaster Question 2, Level 1

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Ontario Comprehension Assessment Grade 10 Exemplar: Sunk! Canada's Worst Maritime Disaster Question 2, Level 1 and in note form. In the space below, organize the main ideas and supporting LEVEL ONE Main Ideas - In 1912, in the North Atlantic Ocean the Titanic sunk to the bottom of the ocean. - 1914, the Empress of Ireland sunk as well. Although due to the WWI beginning shortly after the news of this ship wreck did not last long. Supporting Details - Empress lost 1012 people - Titanic lost 1507 people Titanic & empress - Titanic sank in 1912 - Sunk to the bottom of the Allantic ocean - became an enduring symbol of the certaines mariens - Empress set sail on may28. at 1:30 am on the 29 th ship droped - Other ship was 13 kilometers away. Why - ice berge hit the bottom and water went in - Empress hit another little ship and sank (also foggy) - when called the starsads bow was desined to cut through ice and so when they hit the bow it cut through it like butter - no one rememberd about the colliasen because of WWI, no one rememberd like of the Titanic disaster. I and using in and/or key omitted Organizes hard to Thorough: and (often

Ontario Comprehension Assessment Grade 10 Exemplar: Sunk! Canada's Worst Maritime Disaster Question 2, Level 2 and in note form. In the space below, organize the main ideas and supporting LEVEL TWO The Empress Sets Sail The Storstad Approaches - set sail May 28 th and at 1:30 AM - 2 ships crashed as a message was sent to Pointe-au-Père - the crash ocurred 13 km up the St. Lawerance river - there was a crash in the thick fog and no one could see anything - storstad crashed into Empress as the Empress tried to pass Storstad Collision! Lost & Forgotten - Storstad sliced through the liner s starbord side of the Empress cutting through like a knife - within minutes, the ship flipped and sank 40 metres to the bottom of the St. Lawrence river. There were 1477 people on board and 1012 died. - Empress was forgotten while titanic is a huge story - Empress was forgotten but remains the worst maritime disaster in Canada s history Boat sets sail time/destination, starting point Lost and forgotten people forgot due to WWI, little publicity Storstat aperoaches who was sailing it, two ships saw eachother, fog, collision two ships collide, people died, heroes, survivors and using in and/or key omitted Organizes hard to Thorough: and (often

Ontario Comprehension Assessment Grade 10 Exemplar: Sunk! Canada's Worst Maritime Disaster Question 2, Level 3 and in note form. In the space below, organize the main ideas and supporting LEVEL THREE Sunk. The Empress sets Sail: - The Empress set sail on May 28 th under the command of Captain Henry Kendall - Captain Kendall remembers that he wasn t concerned when the lookout signaled another vessel off the starboard or right side - Although the Empress was on the path of the other ship, that ship was still 13 km up the river and there was still time to navigate across the channel and pass it starboard to starboard The Storstad Approaches: - Alfred Toftenes (first mate of the Storstad) saw the Empress and claimed that it appeared to turn left back to the south short. However with the thick fog it was impossible to see what the other ship was doing. Collision!: - The Storstad sliced through liner s starboard side. It went through the Empress like a knife through butter. Water rushed into the Empress, knocking out the power. It stayed there for a few minutes then sank 40 m to the bottom of the St. Lawrence in 14 minutes. - 1017 out of 1477 people died. The captain was among the lucky survivors, as well as William Clarke, who also survived the Titanic. Lost and Forgotten: - 2 months after the Empress sunk it came off the news because WWI had begun - No films have been made, although a few books have been written and using in and/or key omitted Organizes hard to Thorough: and (often

Ontario Comprehension Assessment Grade 10 Exemplar: Sunk! Canada's Worst Maritime Disaster Question 2, Level 3 and in note form. In the space below, organize the main ideas and supporting LEVEL THREE Who was involved? Empress of Ireland travelling from Quebec City to Liverpool The Storstad Norwegian from Nova Scotia to Montreal Captain Henry Kendall 1477 passengers & crew aboard the empress What happened? The captain wasn t concerned when he saw another ship on the path because there was plenty of time to get across the channel without running into the storstad The other captain thought he saw the empress turn off the path. They both thought the path would be clear and the deep fog didn t help them see anything. Collision Then they approached eachother it was so sudden noone could move. The storstad with a bow designed to cut ice sliced through the empress. The sinking Water immediatly rushed through and within 14 minuites it sunk. 1012 died. and using in and/or key omitted Organizes hard to Thorough: and (often

Ontario Comprehension Assessment Grade 10 Exemplar: Sunk! Canada's Worst Maritime Disaster Question 2, Level 4 and in note form. In the space below, organize the main ideas and supporting LEVEL FOUR Empress sets sail May 28 th 1914. from Quebec City to Liverpool England Captain Kendall Was heading towards another ship but believed it to be 13 km away so not worried Storstad Approaches first mate Tofteness thought Empress suddenly changed direction and was going to pass on left side (port side) instead of right side as they tried to miss Empress, a fog came unable to see eachother tried to navigate, but couldn Collision Storstad crashed into the starboard side of Empress Although smaller it was designed to cut through ice so it easily cut through the Empress sank at St. Lawrence s bottom 40 metres -> only 14 minutes most deaths 1012 of 1477 people happened to those sleeping in lower decks who drowned in icy water of St. Lawrence Worst Maritime Disaster in Canada s History 1012 of 1477 crew and passengers died overshadowed by the Titanic and beginning of WWI no movies made only a few books and using in and/or key omitted Organizes hard to Thorough: and (often

Ontario Comprehension Assessment Grade 10 Exemplar: Sunk! Canada's Worst Maritime Disaster Question 2, Level 4 and in note form. In the space below, organize the main ideas and supporting LEVEL FOUR Canada s Worst Maritime Disaster The Two Ships The Collision Aftermath passenger vessel Empress of Ireland set sail May 28 from Montreal run by Captain Kendall Norwegian ship Storstad full of coal from Nova Scotia to Montreal Empress of Ireland headed toward St. Lawrence north shore. Captain Kendall knew the Storstad was approaching but 13 km. away. First mate on Storstad saw Empress change course and head back to south shore. Fog descended; no one could see anything. Storstad cut into the Empress Empress filled with water, knocking out emergency systems. Empress rolled on its side and sank in 14 min. 1012 people died. Two months after this tragedy, WWI broke out so people forgot about because it wasn t in the news. and using in and/or key omitted Thorough: and (often Organizes hard to