Island Gas Energy. Version: vf

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Exploratory Well, Retford Road, between Blyth and Barnby Moor, Nottinghamshire Appendix 11/3 - Reptile Survey Report 406.05251.00002 November Island Gas Energy Version: vf

IGas Energy i 406.05251.00002 CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION... 1 1.1 Background... 1 1.2 Location and Setting... 1 1.3 Habitats... 1 1.4 Impacts on Reptiles... 2 1.5 Legislative and Planning Policy Context... 2 1.6 Study Aims and Objectives... 2 2.0 METHODOLOGY... 4 2.1 Desk-based Study... 4 2.2 Field Survey... 4 2.3 Evaluation Methodology... 4 2.4 Survey Personnel... 5 2.5 Limitations to Survey... 5 3.0 RESULTS... 6 3.1 Contextual Information and Historical Records... 6 3.2 Field Survey Results... 6 4.0 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS... 8 5.0 CLOSURE... 9 TABLES Table 1 - Reptile Survey Results... 6 Drawing 1 Reptile Survey - Study Area DRAWINGS

IGas Energy 1 406.05251.00002 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background This report presents the results of a reptile survey of those parts of a proposed drill site which it has been considered had some potential to support these species. The prospective applicant intends to apply to Nottinghamshire County Council (in its role as the mineral planning authority for the prospective application site), for permission to drill a single exploration well and three sets of monitoring boreholes, which would contain up to three boreholes in each set, to sample groundwater and ground gas. The proposals would require the following works:- Formation of new site access; Erection of gates, security fencing and CCTV; Stripping and storage of top and subsoils and formation of on-site bunds which would be put to grass and maintained for the life of the development; Creation of the wellsite platform using impermeable geotextile membrane layers covered by a layer of aggregate hardstanding and the installation of a wellhead cellar with associated steel conductors; Installation of bunded storage areas for chemicals and a surface water attenuation tank for surface water management; and staff welfare accommodation. The survey and reporting has been undertaken by ecologists from Consulting Limited () on behalf of IGas Energy Limited following the need for a survey being identified through initial habitat appraisal on the 21 st August. 1.2 Location and Setting The site is currently in agricultural use and is surrounded by intensively farmed land to the north, west and south with the A634 forming the eastern boundary. It is located approximately 2.5km south-east of Blyth and 1.5km north-west of Barnby Moor. The village of Torworth is located approximately 1.6km to the north-east of the site. For identification purposes, the proposed site is centred in National Grid Reference (NGR) 465032 (easting) 385344 (northing). 1.3 Habitats The site comprises of an arable field bordered by species-poor hedgerows with un-cropped grass margins (c 2-3m). The roadside verges bordering the A634 are up to 20 metres wide and comprise of mown outside and un-mown inner grassland with developing bramble and also scattered broad-leaved tree planting (see Figure 1). The walkover survey undertaken by an ecologist from on the 21 st August considered that whilst the verges and margins comprise of a relatively small and isolated habitat in an otherwise intensively farmed environment they had the potential to support the commoner species of reptile (e.g. slow worm).

IGas Energy 2 406.05251.00002 1.4 Impacts on Reptiles Figure 1 Roadside Verges along the A634 If present, development of the site, more specifically the creation of a new site access and perimeter bunds could result in the loss of habitats for reptiles and the potential for them to be killed or injured. 1.5 Legislative and Planning Policy Context All terrestrial native reptiles are protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (as amended), making it an offence to intentionally, deliberately or recklessly kill or injure any British reptile. The most widespread reptile species comprising grass snake (Natrix natrix), adder (Vipera berus), slow worm (Anguis fragilis), and common lizard (Zootoca vivipara) are protected under Section 9 (Parts 1 and 5) against intentional killing and injury, and sale. Only the rare smooth snake (Coronella austriaca) and sand lizard (Lacerta agilis), with restricted distribution, are afforded full protection under all parts of Section 9 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. It is not possible to obtain a licence to legally kill or injure reptiles for the purposes of development; therefore where reptiles are present it will be necessary to take all reasonable precautions to avoid committing such an offence before commencing works within areas of suitable reptile habitat. All species of reptiles are Species of Principal Importance and listed as Priority Species in the UK Biodiversity Action Plan (UKBAP). There is a requirement that adverse effects of development on a Species of Principal Importance should be avoided through planning conditions or obligations and that planning permission should be refused where harm to these species, or their habitats, may result, unless the need for, and benefits of, the development clearly outweigh the harm. 1.6 Study Aims and Objectives An ecological walkover carried out at the development site in August identified areas with the potential to support reptiles. Based on this assessment, it was recommended that a reptile presence/absence survey should be carried in areas of suitable reptile habitat.

IGas Energy 3 406.05251.00002 The aim of the reptile survey undertaken in autumn was to determine the presence, or all reasonable likelihood of absence, at the site of the proposed development, and if present: determine the distribution, species composition and the habitats associated with the reptile species in the context of the site; evaluate the population size classes of any reptile species in the local, regional and national context, using published guidelines where available, to inform the ecological assessment process, and provide a baseline from which suitable mitigation and/or compensatory measures necessary to minimise any potential impacts on reptiles species can be developed and incorporated into the sensitive design of the proposed development.

IGas Energy 4 406.05251.00002 2.0 METHODOLOGY Baseline ecological data were collated through a combination of desk-based study and field survey. The reptile survey methods employed at the proposed development area were consistent with all current standard methodologies 1 and published good practice guidelines 2. 2.1 Desk-based Study A preliminary desk-based study was undertaken and involved collating data from a number of organisations and examining published data relating to reptiles at the proposed development site and within a 2 km radius of this site. Data sources used included a request for ecological records supplied by Nottinghamshire Biological and Geological Records Centre (NBGRC). 2.2 Field Survey A preliminary survey of the study area was undertaken on 15th September using direct observational methods to detect the presence of reptiles with particular effort made to observe individuals in and around vegetation or likely basking spots. On completion of the preliminary survey, on the 15th September, a total of 50 artificial refuges, consisting of sheets of roofing felt of varying sizes were deployed within relevant areas of suitable habitat (c.1 ha in extent therefore equating to 50 refuges per ha). The refugia were checked on a total of 7 further visits between 17th September and 1st October to determine presence or all reasonable likelihood of absence of reptile species. During each visit, the refugia were checked, wherever practically possible, during suitable weather conditions (dry, calm, ambient temperature 9-18 o C), either in the morning or afternoon (see Table 1), inspecting both on top of and below each refuge. In addition, during each visit all other parts of the survey area were subject to a walkover survey with direct observational methods employed to detect reptiles. All refugia were removed from the site following the completion of the survey. 2.3 Evaluation Methodology Guidelines for the selection of Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) 3 provide criteria for identifying nationally important populations and assemblages of reptiles. In addition, methodology developed by Froglife for the Identification of Key Reptile Sites can be used to evaluate the importance of populations/assemblages, that do not meet the SSSI criteria, based on the maximum count of adults of each species found by observation and/or under refuges (placed at a density of 10 per hectare) in one day by one person. 1 Froglife (1999). Reptile Survey: An Introduction to Planning, Conducting and Interpreting Surveys for Snakes and Lizard Conservation. Froglife Advice Sheet 10. Froglife, Halesworth. 2 Gent, T. and Gibson, S. (1998). Herpetofauna Workers Manual. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough. 3 Nature Conservancy Council (1989). Guidelines for the Selection of Biological SSSIs. JNCC, Peterborough.

IGas Energy 5 406.05251.00002 2.4 Survey Personnel The surveys were conducted by ecologists from who are experienced in undertaking reptile surveys. 2.5 Limitations to Survey The most effective times to undertake reptile survey are April/May or September/early October. Although reptiles will be active throughout the summer months they can be more difficult to record due to the animals not requiring to bask as much as and tend to move more freely. In respect of the refuges, a bedding-in period is desirable to allow reptiles to find them and for the refuges to warm-up. In the case of this survey, it would have been desirable for the reptile tins to have had a longer period to bed in, however, taking into account the small size of the survey area, high density of refuges used (50 per ha) and that autumn ground temperatures are generally higher than the spring it is considered that this is a minor issue and that reptiles would have been recorded if they were present.

IGas Energy 6 406.05251.00002 3.0 RESULTS 3.1 Contextual Information and Historical Records 3.1.1 Historical Records for Reptiles NBGRC returned a small number of historical records for grass snake and adder within 2km. All of the records are pre-1988. It is considered that adder may now be extinct in Nottinghamshire. 3.1.2 Previous Field Surveys There have been no previous reptile surveys undertaken at the site. 3.2 Field Survey Results 3.2.1 Presence/Absence The reptile survey results are shown below in Table 1. Drawing 1 shows the study area where artificial refuges were evenly located. Table 1 - Reptile Survey Results Date Personnel Weather 15 th September 17 th September 18 th September 23 rd September 25 th September 28 th September 29 th September Heather Keiniwicz Andrew Hill & Jim Flanagan Andrew Hill & Jim Flanagan Andrew Hill Andrew Hill Andrew Hill & Jim Flanagan Andrew Hill & Jim Flanagan n/a 15 o C, light W Wind, 4/8 cloud cover 16 o C light SW Wind, 7/8 cloud cover 16 o C light SW Wind, 7/8 cloud cover 15 o C moderate W Wind, 6/8 cloud cover 16 o C light W Wind, 3/8 cloud cover 15 o C light W Wind, 1/8 cloud cover Start Time n/a Notes Set-up x 50 artificial refuges 13:01 No reptiles 16:10 No reptiles 12:01 No reptiles 14:10 No reptiles 11:52 1 adult toad 16:51 No reptiles

IGas Energy 7 406.05251.00002 1 st October Andrew Hill 17 o C light NE Wind, 2/8 cloud cover 14:45 No reptiles The survey did not record the presence of any reptiles. 3.2.2 Population Size The survey did not record the presence of any reptiles.

IGas Energy 8 406.05251.00002 4.0 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS The reptile survey conducted in by did not record the presence of any reptile species. The survey recorded the presence of a single toad. The proposed development would therefore not result in the loss of habitats supporting reptiles.

IGas Energy 9 406.05251.00002 5.0 CLOSURE This report has been prepared by Consulting Limited with all reasonable skill, care and diligence, and taking account of the manpower and resources devoted to it by agreement with the client. Information reported herein is based on the interpretation of data collected and has been accepted in good faith as being accurate and valid. This report is for the exclusive use of IGas Energy; no warranties or guarantees are expressed or should be inferred by any third parties. This report may not be relied upon by other parties without written consent from. The information presented in this report provides guidance to reduce the risk of offences under UK law. However, is not a legal practice and disclaims any responsibility to the client and others for actions that lead to offences being caused, whether or not the guidance contained in this report is followed. Interpretation of UK legislation is presented in good faith; however for the avoidance of doubt, we recommend that specialist legal advice is sought. disclaims any responsibility to the client and others in respect of any matters outside the agreed scope of the work.

DRAWINGS

N LEGEND SITE BOUNDARY 24.2m REPTILE SURVEY AREA Lay-by 50 ARTIFICIAL REFUGES 8 26.7m Lay-by 12 A 634 7m 22 8 27.4m 05891.00001.27.001.1_REPTILE_SURVEY_PLAN.dwg Crown copyright [and database rights] 0100031673 Expires [19/08/16] 0 20 40 60 80m 120 160 200 Metres 1:2000 TORWORTH REPTILE SURVEY PLAN DRAWING 1 2ND FLOOR HERMES HOUSE HOLSWORTH PARK OXON BUSINESS PARK SHREWSBURY, SY3 5HJ T: 01743 239250 www.slrconsulting.com EXPLORATORY BOREHOLE Scale Date 1:2000 @ A3 NOVEMBER This drawing and its content are the copyright of Consulting Ltd and may not be reproduced or amended except by prior written permission. Consulting Ltd accepts no liability for any amendments made by other persons.

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