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2 Т Т А У Ч Ы Й УДК 576.322.2 Hoa Pham Van, Quan Thai Ke THE WEB - BASED TOOL FOR IDENTIFICATION OF AMPHIBIAN AND REP-TILES PRESENTED IN THREE WESTERN PROVINCES OF SOUTH - EASTERN REGION, VIETNAM Ab s t r a c t Based on checklist, the keys to the identification updating with the new name of species according to Sang Nguyen Van et al author of the book Herpetofauna of Vietnam publisher Chimaira published in 2009 and the biological and ecological data of 20 species of amphibian and reptiles known from the herpetofauna in three western provinces of South - Eastern region, South Vietnam was announced by Hoa Pham Van in 2005 to build the web-based tool for identification of species from this herpetofauna. It is the first online tool used with vietnamese interface for identifying 8 species from this herpetofauna. Therefore, it can help for users with a means to quickly and easily identify and lookup them than when they used the keys to the identification of amphibian and reptiles species printing in the printout version. This tool can be accessed via internet at http://zoology.vietbiodata.net. I C e y w o rd s: Amphibia, DAR, database for Amphibian and Reptiles, Reptiles, South-Eastern region. Three western provinces (BINH DUONG, BINH PHUOC, TAY NINH) of South-Eastern region in the South Vietnam is located in 0025-207 N and 05 48-07 28 E. Natural area of it is 3566 square kilometers. Year average temperature from 26.20C to 26.90C. Average annual rainfall from 83. to 2469.2mm and humidity is from 78 to 79 percent. Their vegetation is very diverse with evergreen forest, semi-evergreen forest, mixed forest of timber bamboo, grassland and scrub. Studies on amphibian and reptiles species in the South Vietnam were conducted from 9th century (875) by number of foreign scientists. Although these studies had not been completed and systematic, they covered several places in South Vietnam s internal and are mainly to detect species composition and distribution of amphibian and reptiles. The first research studying fully and systematically on herpetofauna of this region of the Hoa Pham Van was reported in 2005. This work has detected and recorded 88 reptile species belonging to 3 orders, 7 families and 32 amphibian species belonging to 2 orders, 7 families. From 2005 to 2009, there have been 4 new species of lizard be discovered, described and published by some other authors in this region. As a result, the total number of species curently known from this herpetofauna is 24 species comprising 92 reptiles belonging to 3 orders, 8 families and 32 amphibian species belonging to 2 orders, 7 families. Based on the keys to identification of amphibian and reptiles and data on biology and ecology of species from herpetofauna in three western provinces of South - Eastern region, South Vietnam published by Hoa Pham Van in 2005Щ, we have built the database for Amphibian and Reptiles (DAR) in the studied region which is accessible at http://zoology.vietbiodata.net. M a te ria ls a n d m e th o d s Data using to build database were obtained from information on the biological, ecological and taxonomic characteristics and keys to the 2 204

22 А У Ч Ы И identification of amphibian and reptiles species from the herpetofauna in three western provinces of South - Eastern region, South Vietnam reported by Hoa Pham Van in 2005. The checklist, data on biology and ecology of species and the keys to the identification of amphibian and reptiles species from the herpetofauna in three western provinces of South - Eastern region, South Vietnam updating with the new name of species according to Sang Nguyen Van et al, [2] used to build the database of website and the web-based tool for identification of amphibian and reptiles known from this herpetofauna. Database is in-house developed and managed by MySQL Keys for identification of amphibian and reptiles in the studied region are dichotomous keys. Each step of identification has only two alternatives which are identification features on body forming, position of eyes, the presence of teeth, etc... The tool was in-house developed using Perl programming language and Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). DAR is accessible at http://zoology.vietbiodata.net which is a Linux- Apache-MySQL-Perl system. R e su lt a n d d is c u s s io n In three western provinces of South - Eastern region, South Vietnam, 24 species consist of 92 reptiles and 32 amphibian species were identified. The biological diversity in this area is very high with the representatives of many species presented in Vietnam. The diversity of reptiles is high with 92 species belonging to 3 orders, 8 families while 32 amphibian species belong to 2 orders, 7 families. Detailed information about scientific name, English name, Vietnamese name, taxonomy of each species were shown in Table. Biological and ecological information of each species were also recorded and stored in database for mining L ist o f re p tile s a n d a m p h ib ia n sp e c ie s p re s e n te d in e x a m in e d re g io n Table Order num ber Scientific nam e English nam e Vietnam ese nam e AM PHIBIA Linnaeus, 758 Class AM PHIBIA Lop Ech nhai A nura FISCHER VON WALDHEIM, 83 O rder A nura Bo Khong duoi I. Bufonidae GRAY, 825 Bufonidae Ho Coc 2 Dutaphrynus melanostictus (SCHNEIDER, 799) Ingerophrynus galeatus (GUNTHER, 864) Black-spined toad, Asian common toad, Common Sunda toad. Cambodian toad. Coc nha. Coc rung. II. H ylidae RAFINESQUE, 85 H ylidae Ho Nhai ben 3 Hyla simplex BOETTGER, 90 Annam treefrog. Nhai ben nho. III. M egophryidae BONAPARTE, 850 M egophryidae Ho Coc Ьйп 4 Leptobrachium pullum (SMITH, 92) Chapa spadefoot toad. Coc may Hatxen. 5 Xenophrys major (Boulenger, 908) Anderson s spadefoot toad. Coc mat ben. IV. M icrohylidae GUNTHER, 858 M icrohylidae Ho Nhai bsu 6 Caluella guttulata (BLYTH, 855) Burmese squat frog, Blotched burrowing frog. Unh Pong dom.

А У Ч Ы И 7 8 Glyphoglossus molossus GUNTHER, 869 Kalophrynus interlineatus (BLYTH, 855) 9 Kaloula pulchra GRAY, 83 0 Microhyla berdmorei (BLYTH, 856) Microhyla butleri BOULENGER, 900 Balloon frog, Broadlipped frog. Sumatra grainy frog, Spotted narrowmouthed frog, Northern sticky frog, Snoring frog. Banded bull frog, Malaysian narrowmouthed toad, Asiatic painted frog. Bermore s narrowmouthed frog, Butler s pigmy frog, Butler s rice frog. Nhai ludi. Coc dom. Unh ueng thudng. Nhai bau bec met Nhai bau but le. 2 Microhylafissipes (BOULENGER, 884) Ornate pigmy frog. Nhai bau hoa, nhai de. 3 Microhyla pulchra (HALLOWELL, 86) Guangdong rice frog. Nhai bau van, enh ueng nho. 4 Microhyla palmipes BOULENGER, 897 * Pigmy frog. Nhai bau chan vit 5 Micryletta inornata (BOULENGER, 890) Deli paddy frog, Jewel pigmy frog. Nhai bau tren. 6 7 8 V. D icroglossidae ANDERSON, 87 Fejervarya cancrivora (GRAVENHORST, 829) Fejervarya limnocharis (GRAVENHORST, 829) Hoplobatrachus rugulosus (WIEGMANN, 834) 9 Limnonectes kuhlii (TSCHUDI, 838) 20 2 22 Quasipaa verrucospinosa (BOURRET, 937) Occidozyga lima (GRAVENHORST, 829) Occidozyga vittata (ANDERSSON, 942) D icroglossidae Marsh frog, Java wart frog, Mangrove frog, Crab-eating frog. Grass frog, paddy frog, rice frog, asian pool frog. Common lowland frog, Chinese bullfrog, Taiwanese frog. Kuhl s creek frog, Bigheaded frog. Granular spiny frog. Green puddle frog, Rough-skinned floating frog, java frog. Striped oriental frog, Forest puddle frog. Ho Ech nhai thuc Ech cua. Nhai, ngoe. Ech dong, ech, ech ruong. Ech nheo, ech tren, ech nau. Ech gai san, ech nui, ech da. Coc nudc san, ngoe soc. Coc nudc soc, coc nudc nho. VI. Ranidae RAFINESQUE, 84 Ranidae Ho Ech nhai 23 Hylarana erythraea (SCHLEGEL, 837) Green paddy frog, redeared frog, common greenback frog. Chang xanh.

24 Р А А У Ч Ы И 24 Hylarana guentheri (BOULENGER, 882) Guenther s Amoy frog, Guenther s frog. Chau, chau chang, chang chuoc. 25 Hylarana leptoglossa (COPE, 868) * Chang ludi. 26 Hylarana macrodactyla GUNTHER, 858 Guangdong frog, threestriped grass frog, longlegged grass frog. Chang hiu. 27 Hylarana milleti (SMITH, 92) Dalat frog, Millet s frog. Chang mi le. 28 Hylarana nigrovittata (BLYTH, 856) Black-striped frog. Ech suoi. 29 Hylarana taipehensis (VAN DENBURGH, 909) Two-striped grass frog, taipei frog. Chang dai bac. 30 Odorrana andersonii (BOULENGER, 882) Golden crossband frog, Anderson s frog. Chang an dec son. VII. Rhacophoridae HOFFMAN, 932 R hacophoridae Ho Ech cay 3 Polypedates leucomystax (GRAVENHORST, 829) Java whipping frog, Four-lined treefrog. Ech cay mep trang. Gym nophiona MULLER, 83 O rder Gym nophiona Bo Khong chan Ichthyophiidae TAYLOR, 968 Ichthyophiidae Ho Ech giun 32 Ichthyophis bannanicus YANG, 984 Bannan caecilian. Ech giun, ech giun ban na. REPTILIA Laurenti, 786 Class REPTILIA Lop Bo sat Squam ata OPPEL, 8 O rder Squam ata Bo Co vay Sauria MACARTNEY, 803 Suborder Sauria Phan bo Than lan I. Agam idae GRAY, 827 Agam idae Ho Nhong 0 Physignathus cocincinus CUVIER, 829 Indochinese water dragon, Green water dragon, Asian water dragon. Rong dat 02 Acanthosaura lepidogaster (CUVIER, 829) Scales-bellied tree lizard, Brown pricklenape. А л Я 0 ro vay 03 Bronchocela smaragdina GUNTHER, 864 Emerald long-tailed agama, Guenther s bloodsucker. Nhong duoi dai s - ma - ra 04 Calotes emma GRAY, 845 Forest crested lizard, Emma forest lizard. NhOng em - ma

А У Ч Ы И 05 Calotes mystaceus DUMERIL & BIBRON, 837 Moustached lizard, Blue-crested lizard, Indochinese forest lizard. Nhong xam 06 Calotes versicolor (DAUDIN, 802) 07 Draco indochinensis SMITH, 928 08 Draco maculatus (GRAY, 845) Garden fence lizard, Oriental garden lizard. Indochinese flying lizard, Indochinese gliding lizard. Spotted flying lizard, Spotted gliding lizard. Nhong xanh Thin lin bay dong duong Thin lin bay dom 09 Draco volans LINNAEUS, 758 ** Thin lin bay vach II. G ekkonidae GRAY, 825 Gekkonidae Ho Tac ke 0 Gekko badenii SZCZERBAK & NEKRASOVA, 994 Baden gecko Tic ke ba den Gekko gecko (LINNAEUS, 758) Gecko, Tokay. Tic ke, cic ke 2 Hemidactylus bowringii (GRAY, 845) Oriental leaf-toed gecko, Bowring s house gecko. Thach sung bao rin 3 Hemidactylus frenatus SCHLEGEL, 836 Common house gecko, Spiny-tailed house gecko. Thach sung duoi san 4 Hemidactylus garnotii DUMERIL & BIBRON, 836 Garnot s house gecko, Indo-Pacific gecko. Thach sung duoi dep, thach sung ga - not III. L acertid ae GRAY, 825 Lacertidae Ho Than lan chm h thh-c 5 Takydromus sexlineatus DAUDIN, 802 Six-triped long-tailed grass lizard, asian grass lizard. Liu diu chi, liu diu sau vach IV. Scincidae GRAY, 825 Scincidae Ho Than lan bon g 6 Eutropis longicaudata (HALLOWELL, 856) Long-tailed mabuya Thin lin bong duoi dai 7 Eutropis macularia (BLYTH, 853) Bronze mabuya Thin lin bong dom 8 Eutropis multifasciata (KUHL, 820) 9 Lipinia vittigera (BOULENGER, 894) East Indian brown mabuya, many-lined sun skink, commun sun skink. Striped tree skink, Banded lipinia, Common striped skink. Thin lin bong hoa Thin lin vach

26 Р А А У Ч Ы И 20 Lygosoma bowringii (GUNTHER, 864) Christmas island grassskink, Bowring s supple skink. Thin lin chan ngin bao - ring 2 Lygosoma quadrupes (LINNAEUS, 766) Short-limbed supple skink. Thin lin chan ngin thudng 22 Sphenomorphus rufocaudatus DAREVSKY &NGUYEN, 983 Red-tailed ground skink Thin lin phe - no duoi do V. V aranidae GRAY, 827 V aranidae Ho Ki da 23 Varanus nebulosus (GRAY, 83) Clouded monitor Ki da van, ki da kho 24 Varanus salvator (LAURENTI, 786) Water monitor Ki da hoa, ki da nudc 25 Serpentes LINNAEUS, 758 Suborder Serpentes Phan bo R in I. Typhlopidae MERREM, 82 Typhlopidae Ho R in giun Ramphotyphlops braminus (DAUDIN, 803) 26 Typhlops diardii SCHLEGEL, 839 II. C ylindrophiidae FITZINGER, 843 Common blind snake, Flowerpot snake. Indochinese blind snake, Diard s blind snake. C ylindrophiidae Rin giun thudng, rin giun Rin giun ldn, rin giun di - ac Ho R in hai d iu 27 Cylindrophis ruffus (LAURENTI, 768) Red-tailed pipe snake Rin trun, rin hai dau do III. Pythonidae FITZINGER, 826 Pythonidae Ho Tran 28 Python molurus (LINNAEUS, 758) Asiatic rock python, Indian python, Burmese python. Tran dat, tran moc 29 Python reticulatus (SCHNEIDER, 80) Reticulated python Tran gam IV. X enopeltidae BONAPARTE, 845 Xenopeltidae Ho Ran mong 30 Xenopeltis unicolor REINWARDT, 827 Sunbeam snake Rin mong, rin ho hanh V. A crochordidae BONAPARTE, 83 A croch ordidae Ho Ran ram ri 3 Acrochordus javanicus HORNSTEDT, 787 Java file snake, elephant-trunk snke. Rin ram ri coc, ram ri gia - va VI. C olubridae OPPEL, 8 C olubridae Ho Ran nudc 32 Calamaria pavimentata DUMUrIL, BIBRON & DUMURIL, 854 33 Ahaetulla nasuta (LACEPUDE, 789) Collared reed snake Long-nosed whip snake, green vine snake. Rin mai gam lat Rin roi mom nhon

Р А А У Ч Ы И 34 Ahaetulla prasina (REINHARDT, 827) 35 Boiga cyanea (DUMERIL, BIBRON & DUMERIL, 854) 36 Boiga dendrophila (BOIE, 827) 37 Boiga multomaculata (BOIE, 827) 38 Boiga siamensis NOOTPAND, 97 39 Chrysopelea ornata (SHAW, 802) Oriental whip snake, asian vine snake. Green cat snake Mangrove snake, Goldringed cat snake Large-spotted cat snake, many-spotted cat snake. Gray cat snake, eyed cat snake, ocellated cat snake Golden tree snake, Golden flying snake. Ran roi thudng Ran rao xanh Ran rao cay Ran rao dom Ran rao hoa Ran cudm 40 Coelognathus flavolineatus (SCHLEGEL, 837) Yellow-striped snake, Black copper rat nake, common malayan racer. Ran soc vang 4 Coelognathus radiatus (BOIE, 827) 42 Dendrelaphis pictus (GMELIN, 789) Copperhead racer, Radiated rat snake. Common bronzeback, Painted bronzeback. Ran soc dua Ranleo cay thudng 43 Dryocalamus davisonii (BLANFORD, 878) Bridle snake, Blanford s bridle snake. Ran de 44 Gonyosoma oxycephalum (BOIE, 827) Red-tailed rat snake, red-tailed racer Ran lay, ran duoi do 45 Lycodon capucinus BOIE in BOIE, 827 Common wolf snake Ran khuyet mu 46 Lycodon laoensis GUNTHER, 864 47 Lycodon subcinctus BOIE, 827 Laotian wolf snake, Indochinese wolf snake. Malayan banded wolf snake Ran khuyet lao Ran khuyet dai 48 Oligodon barroni (SMITH, 96) Barron s kukri snake Ran khiem ba - ron 49 Oligodon cinereus (GUNTHER, 864) Ashy kukri snake, Guenther s kukri snake. Ran khiem xam 50 Oligodon fasciolatus (GUNTHER, 864) Fasciolated kukri snake. Ran khiem duoi vong 5 Oligodon formosanus (GUNTHER, 872) Taiwan kukri snake Ran khiem dai loan 52 Oligodon mouhoti (BOULENGER, 94) Mouhot s kukri snake Ran khiem mau- ho-ti 53 Oligodon ocellatus (MORICE, 875) Ocellated kukri snake. Ran khiem van den 54 Oligodon taeniatus (GUNTHER, 86) Striped kukri snake. Ran khiem vach

Р А А У Ч Ы И 55 Ptyas carinata (GUNTHER, 858) 56 Ptyas korros (SCHLEGEL, 837) 57 Ptyas mucosa (LINNAEUS, 758) Carinated rat snake, Keeled rat snake.. Indochinese rat snake, Chinese rat snake. Common rat snake, Oriental rat snake. Rin rao go, rin ho muc go Rin rao thudng, rin rao, rin lai Rin rao trau, rin ho trau 58 Enhydris bocourti (JAN, 865) Bocourt s water snake Rin bong voi, rin ri tunng, ri voi 59 Enhydris enhydris (SCHNEIDER, 799) Rainbow water snake Rin bong sung 60 Enhydris innominata (MORICE, 875) Mekong delta water snake Rin bong khong ten, rin ho lac 6 Enhydris plumbea (BOIE in BOIE, 827) Plumbeous water snake Rin bong chi, rin liu diu 62 Enhydris subtaeniata (BOURRET, 934) Mekong mud snake Rin bu lich, Rin bong me - kong 63 Erpeton tentaculatum LACEPUDE, 800 Tentaculed snake Rin rau 64 Homalopsis buccata (LINNAEUS, 758) 65 66 67 68 Amphiesma stolatum (LINNAEUS, 758) Psammodynastes pulverulentus (BOIE, 827) Rhabdophis subminiatus (SCHLEGEL, 837) Xenochrophis flavipunctatus (HALLOWELL, 86) Puff-faced water snake, masked water snake. Buff-striped keelback Mock viper Red-necked keelback Yellow-spotted keelback Rin ri ca Rin sai thudng Rin ho dat nau Rin hoa co nho Rin nutfc, rin nutfc dom vang 69 Pareas carinatus (BOIE, 828) Keeled slug snake Rin ho may go 70 Pareas laevis (BOIE in BOIE, 827) *** Slug snake. Ho may tron 7 Pareas margaritophorus (JAN, 866) White- spotted slug snake. Ho may ngoc, rin ho may dom tring VII. Elapidae BOIE, 827 Elapidae Ho Ran ho 72 Bungarus candidus (LINNAEUS, 758) Blue krait. Rin cap nia nam 73 Bungarus fasciatus (SCHNEIDER, 80) Banded krait. 74 Naja siamensis LAURENTI, 768 Indochinese spitting cobra, siamese cobra. 75 Ophiophagus hannah (CANTOR, 836) King cobra, hamadryad. Rin cap nong, rin den vang Rin ho mang xiem Rin ho chua, Rin ho mang den 76 Calliophis maculiceps (GUNTHER, 858) Small-spotted coral snake. Rin vu nang, Rin la kho dom nho

Т Т А У Ч Ы И Р Е ЗУЛ Ь ТА Т VIII. V iperidae OPPEL, 8 V iperidae Ho Ran luc 77 Calloselasma rhodostoma (KUHL, 824) Malayan pitviper. Rin choam quap, rin luc ma lai 78 Criptelytrops albolabris (GRAY, 842) White-lipped pitviper, White-lipped tree viper. Rin luc mep tring 79 Tropidolaemus wagleri (BOIE, 827) Temple pitviper. Rin luc wag - lo Testudines LINNAEUS, 758 O rder Testudines Bo Rйa I. G eoem ydidae THEOBALD, 868 80 Cuora amboinensis (DAUDIN, 80) G eoem ydidae Malayan box turtle, Asian box turtle, Southeast Asian box turtle. Ho Rйa thudng Rua hop lung den 8 Cyclemys dentata (GRAY, 83) Asian leaf turtle. Rua dua 82 Cyclemys tcheponensis (BOURRET, 939) Stripe-necked leaf turtle. Rua dat se - pon 83 Heosemys annandalii (BOULENGER, 903) Yellow-headed temple turtle. Rua rang, cang dudc 84 Heosemys grandis (GRAY, 860) Giant asian pond turtle. Rua dat lon 85 Siebenrockiella crassicollis (GRAY, 83) Black marsh turtle, Siamese temple turtle. Rua co bu II. Testudinidae GRAY, 825 Testudinidae Ho Rйa пш 86 Indotestudo elongata (BLYTH, 853) Elongated tortoise. Rua nui vang, rua goi, rua voi III. Trionychidae FITZINGER, 826 Trionychidae Ho B a ba 87 Amyda cartilaginea (BODDAERT, 770) Asiatic softshell turtle, Black-rayed softshell turtle. Cua dinh, ba ba nam bo C rocodylia GMfiLIN, 789 O rder C rocodylia Bo Ca sau C rocodylidae GRAY, 825 C rocodylidae Ho Ca sau 88 Crocodylus siamensis SCHNEIDER, 80 Siamese crocodile. Ca sau xiem, ca sau nudc ngot Notes: Species*: according Bourret R. (942) Species**: according Bourret R. (943) Species***: according Bourret R. (936)

ГАУЧЫИ А Р Е ЗУЛ Ь ТА Т Based on the data and the characteristic of the identification key, a relational database structure was built with 0 tables, in which, 6 tables contains information on different taxonomy levels, 3 tables contain features for identification at 3 taxonomy levels (family, genus, species), table for the biological information of recorded species. Data in these table is connected by defined relationships as shown in the figure. J tu riilygrniip ; V i HP Z t O j d :- i T ; l _ : t t : i q : TFls T ; wdlen o'tfvjd итцщ Q - o'dfciitsfr JQ-------Ю J lim ily_nutureb rtv A o a m. 7 T L i: NT{ Э -r iddinijl) ir-.._rn FJT Г:j m fjih i INT{L53 F.hdtrrnUT V.:yj3 IH :(] 0 r I II k deuib tftwlmch4u s K jd.-i : l;: I * r 4(4 TEJCT l*-._ra i ftjct - m п т? T - j l^ d n r t ll _ r lt TDfT W - - i >. а ц е и в T 4 j, T 4 T [ t ^ {ttvjsjd WTfJ 0 4 * i± i TFST r t i l t t f Щ - ' IJI'IH 'U * * iaim i s ' IS '"0 Ij О II L nimiu>_htdtira hut*г n flhmjjlnloll ivi. rtjpi Ifjticl^ f 0ь,г 34a j! г К ; ч«>-- i: I * X L- Lr' I * - - r t i r A r j t m r 'i * ) 2 f r. TFfcT g. L lj U 'ia * F i F v ld n K ) - - i * a : s n jd "j i Ll OHiLejfcflacE.d - шп J rj ( i W T n ; LTI<!]J Hi rrf iu m H T[M ) g. ^ b r t T U I ^ и ц id J J T IH h f c M Figure : Relational database structure o f the DAR For ease in accessing the data and identification of reptiles and amphibian in the studied region, a website was built and accessible at http://zoology.vietbiodata.net. Webpages are in Vietnamese, since most of users should be Vietnamese students or researchers. However, for more friendly, an English version has been developing and going to be available soon. Data stored in DAR can be mined in different ways. A list of 20 identified species is shown, in which, species are grouped based on taxonomy features. A link to the details of each corresponding species are also established as shown in Figure 2.

Р А А У Ч Ы И 5' Anurn FISt F3FK ON Л aldhi l\l, IS IJ i By Kfaoui JuoiJ HF M ltg-fibyidjd BONAPARTE. 30(H«C i* ЪЩ 0 b M u n M id it CtNTHEH, Ш В (H«Nfaiibiu) Figure 2: List o f identified species Detail information of species consists of scientific name, Vietnamese name, biological features, location of distribution... as shown in Figure 3. D utapftrynus m ela n o siicais T i kbi.m fcupu Dulapfor)*mi i's C H M id E R, П 5 ) T ifi lrn Lluu hpr L"'P9. jnrliin-ujli-l lu: Sdntnilor - H i;!. A iu v b. l m U ш-6 ^ -±j -JLylf l-v u i ladii-fltitakbtl Iffj ^ H rfolirjihrrrya h ro nrt h i l!:o эид y ji L'lhl all J ] Hi brill. 'l: J:. AliJIL 'J'jlLXiK'r. r(md P liii U. (JJ J Г..П Ir-. ЧЙ kjl:l W t V^t ШШ -VS AS ^.Vnili StnO, N i t A S" A 3 -V ]U.;.VhGi J Ьз±,- Tiivhi n i-,- i.i: IJnh!:.r Av.. : T.n i^ A. \пп:т;гл гл Dni iii.in. :i-itui l.vr. Зки: _ J d ih.-.' kirj: iyiai С г ;..jn Lav Lij- i.i N( < t*y I l.:. Ьйп схоп П \хоп.оьго l ei L J -oom.uiv Си ЬлтцгогЛлл;; 3- gl; hir. ircag Y.!ii-v: гл han rh.in'i h lv \ A i i>!i: шли..ъ:~ '.пил Лги (to пли luyxjcii ijlii го nhiai iimd; :r, il!ii- ij^oiil' J."i [ i l l j o go r. z, J'.-; H z r i. u Jo r. _ i i' V j i jtu:.- mmi тшц! :.:r. i!;.; J o og.'l n lu l i-ftnsc ГйГЛ." V fr ТД,\ЛГ II" [I:.. 7-- lv:l -: M llknil Villi? ГГП llu i TIT. El^U ЛГ П f.vt RfOH iiimi rthi I (IS - 'JOjiijti Flflr Arm Figure 3: Detail information o f an amphibia

Р А ГАУЧЫИ Р Е ЗУЛ Ь ТА Т The identification tool is also included in the website. A Perl script was developed using the reported keys for identification of amphibian and reptiles. Every step, two options which are identification features are shown, one of them must be chosen for further identification. Pages with options would be repeated until a species is identified (Figure 4). l>*bh i#t at n.i DjnJl ^авк Ljfi M- Mftt loi ^a [an. ham tlii ishiti fir rrcn \6nz. Can nzuoi nfim ngang. Л- К fit kjiautt loi v i kliont vuipt hat» ktii nhin гif ircn \u6uz Can nguui ItOl) h&y uaiu [](гшж. ц Ci^i ikira DaaL Init гш Ian Tiiptuc [Jflhdw>i Man v$t thupc Rliaeophoridatt HQTM A N, 932 Кф Hcli oayq rtmh Figure 4: Steps in identification C o n c lu sio n The database of reptiles and amphibian in western provinces of South-easten region, Vietnam was established and can be accessed freely via Internet with webpages interface. It provides not only biological information about species in studied region but also the tool for identification of reptiles and amphibian. The tool is very user-friendly, can be used easily just by chosing the correct feature of the sample. In the near future, we will broaden the examined region as well as contribute to other groups to achieve a full database of reptiles and amphibian in Vietnam. REFERENCES:. P h am V a n H oa, 2 5. Nghien cuu khu he ich nhai, bd sat cac tinh phia Toy m iin Dong Nam bo (Binh Dueng, Binh Phu&c, Tay Ninh). Biology doctoral thesis, Hue University, 53 pp. 2. N g u y e n V a n S an g, H o T h u C u c, N g u y e n Q u a n g T ru o n g, 2 9. Herpetofauna o f Vietnam. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 768pp. DATA ABOUT THE AUTHOR: * Saigon University, Vietnam *Corresponding author: Quan Thai Ke. Email: quan.tk@cb.sgu.edu.vn