NATIONAL BIORESOURCE DEVELOPMENT BOARD Dept. of Biotechnology Government of India, New Delhi

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NATIONAL BIORESOURCE DEVELOPMENT BOARD Dept. of Biotechnology Government of India, New Delhi For office use: MARINE BIORESOURCES FORMS DATA ENTRY: Form- 1(general ) (please answer only relevant fields;add additional fields if you require) Fauna : Flora Microorganisms General Category : Invertebrate (zooplankton) Ostracoda Scientific name &Authority : Conchoecissa imbricata (Brady), 1880 Common Name ( if available): Synonyms Author( s) Status Halocypris imbricata Brady (part) 1880 Conchoecissa armata Claus 1981 Conchoecia imbricata Muller 1890 Conchoecia imbricata Deevey 1968 Conchoecia imbricata Poulsen 1973 Classification: Phylum: Arthropoda Sub- Phylum Super class Class: Crustacea Sub- Class: Ostracoda Order: Myodocopa Sub Order: Halocypridina Super Family: Family: Halocyprididae Sub-Family: Conchoecinae Genus: Conchoecissa Species: imbricata Authority: Brady Reference No. Brady, G.S., 1880. Report on the Ostracoda dredged by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-1876. Sci. Res. Voyage H.M.S. Challenger, Zool., 1(3): 1-184. Geographical Location: Common species in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. But in the IIOE material it was found to be restricted to the equatorial belt. Latitude: Longitude: Place: State:

Environment Fresh water: Yes/ No Habitat : Marine Salinity : 34.3-35.6 %o Brackish : Yes/ No Migrations : Temperature : 12.8-28.7 C Salt water : Yes / No Depth range : Picture (scanned images or photographs of adult / larval stages ) Conchoecissa imbricata (Figs. 1-7) Fig. 1. Male carapace, lateral view Fig. 2. Female carapace, lateral view Fig. 3. Female frontal organ Fig. 4. Male frontal organ Fig. 5. Male armature of e` bristle of first antenna Fig. 6. Male copulatory limb Fig. 7. Male endopod of right second antenna

DATA ENTRY FORM: Form- 2(Fish / shellfish / others ) (please answer only relevant fields ; add additional fields if you require) Form 1 Ref.No.: IMPORTANCE Landing statistics (t/y) : from to Place : Ref. No.: Main source of landing: Yes/ No Coast: east/ west Importance to fisheries: Main catching method : Used for aquaculture : yes/ never/ rarely Used as bait : yes/no/ occasionally Aquarium fish : yes/ no/ rarely Game fish : yes/ no Dangerous fish : poisonous/ harmful/ harmless Bioactivity : locally known/ reported/ not known Details: Period of availability : Throughout the year yes/ no If no, months: SALIENT FEATURES : Morphological: Diagnostic characteristics: Carapace:- Length 2.2 mm in male and 2,2-2.4 mm in female. Rostrum long and symmetrical. Postero-dorsal corner of each valve produced with long processes of which left one is longer. Postero-ventral processes are short and blunt. Carapace is distinctly sculptured, in the form of rectangular blocks. Antero-ventral margin is more spinous. First antenna:- Male: Armature of e` bristle consists of 11 pairs of pointed spines, the middle ones slightly alternating. Second antenna:- Male: The a` and b` bristles are bare. One bristle ( c` or d`) of 2 nd endopodite segment is exceptionally long. Clasping organs resemble that of C. symmetrica (Skogsberg, 1920). The f` bristle is sword-shaped distally. The h`, i and j` bristles with shafts and at the joint of the shaft h` bristle is swollen. In female h`, i and j` bristles with spines proximally. Frontal organ:- Both male and female capitulum are long and slender. Capitulum is separated from the shaft and with a rounded end. The proximal spines on ventral margin of female capitulum are larger. The setations of appendages are about the type described for C. symmetrica (Skogsberg, 1920). Sex attributes: Descriptive characters:

Meristic characteristics: Feeding habit: Main food : Feeding type : Additional remarks: This species can be identified by the characteristic shape of having long processes. The presence of long processes are very rare among halocyprids. Size and age: Maximum length (cm) (male / female/ unsexed ) Average length (cm) (male / female / unsexed ) Maximum weight : (g) (male / female / unsexed ) Average weight :(g) (male / female / unsexed ) Longevity (y) (wild) : (captivity ) Length / weight relationalships:

Eggs and larvae: Ref. No.Characteristics: Abundance: Biochemical aspects: Proximate analysis: moisture/ fat/ protein/ carbohydrate/ash Ref. No. Electrophoresis: Ref. No. SPAWNING INFORMATION: Locality: Main Ref: Season: Fecundity: Comment: MAJOR PUBLICATIONS (INDIAN): (include review articles, monographs, books etc.) George Jacob, 1977. Studies on planktonic ostracods of the Northern Indian Ocean. Ph.D Thesis, University of Cochin, 184pp. George, J and Vijayalakshmi Nair, R., 1980. Planktonic ostracods of the northern Indian Ocean. Mahasagar-Bull. Natn. Inst. Oceanogr., 13(1): 29-44. LIST OF INDIAN EXPERTS(Name, address, phone, fax, e-mail etc.) 1. Dr. Jacob George Pulickal Soonoro Church Road Elamkulam Kochi 682 020 2. Dr. Vijayalakshmi R. Nair HB/50, Vijaya South Bridge Avenue, Panampilly Nagar, Kochi - 682036 Tel: 0484-316999 Fax: 0484-324972 e mail: vijayalakshmi40@hotmail.com 3. Dr. Rosamma Stephen Scientist, National Institute of Oceanography Regional Centre, Kochi 682 014 Phone: 390814, Res 203087 Email rosa@niokochi.org ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: (List of persons who contributed, modified or checked information)