VULTURE PROGRAMME MONTHLY REPORT. November 2017

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VULTURE PROGRAMME MONTHLY REPORT November 2017

The first week of November was spent in preparing our 35 vultures for their release on the 8 November. This release brought together the culmination of our work over the last 5 years where we released 17 captive bred Cape Vultures bred at VulPro and three bred at the National Zoological Gardens (Pretoria Zoo). Rehabilitated vultures were also released at the same time. Each vulture was fitted with a tracking device in which to monitor their movements and their successes and/or failures. This release marked the biggest single release of vultures of its kind across the globe and we look forward to keeping you all updated on their progress. Having said that, the first 3 weeks were spent running around monitoring each vulture and sometimes, even rescuing them from near death situations as in the case of 2 captive bred vultures caught for the muti trade. I am happy to say both birds were rescued, survived and will be re-released during the first week of December. A press release on the mass vulture release is available on request as well as a full report on all our monitoring work associated with these birds. This reports highlights specific areas where we have personally investigated. MEETINGS AND EVENTS Date Met with Representing Purpose Project title/reference/purpose 09/11/2017 Scott Tidmus Disney Animal Kingdom and AZA Raptor Tag Collaboration and assistance with regards to supporting our work and conservation programmes with both in kind, volunteer and financial assistance. Collaboration and sponsor 14/11/2017 Lizanne Nel SA Hunters Collaboration and showcasing VulPro as one of their chosen charities Collaboration and sponsor 15/11/2017 Yolan Friedmann Endangered Wildlife Trust 16/11/2017 Ara Monadjem Associated scientist with UP and Prof at University of Swaziland 21/11/2017 Chris Styles Supporter and Die Ou Pastorie in Skreepoort restaurant NGO update and catch up meeting Research discussions and project updates around existing and future collaboration with regards to research work Project update and discussion around further assistance and financial support through his connections NGO collaboration Scientific committee member and research collaborator Fundraising 27-28/11/2017 Rufford Foundation African conference Rufford Foundation Annual conference whereby project partners meet each other and share their conservation projects Conference

Date Met with Representing Purpose Project title/reference/purpose 27/11/2017 Chris Brown, John Mendelson, Kenneth Uiseb, Maria Diekmann and Bernette Louw Namibia: NNF, MET, landowners and scientists Discussion around vulture conservation in Namibia Namibian vulture conservation Media Ongoing media, awareness and through Facebook and Twitter, as well as other social media throughout November; with 5000 followers on Kerri Wolter s profile and 8091 on VulPro sfacebook page. We have 993 followers on Twitter and 368 followers on Instagram. Date Media Publisher Purpose Comment 03/11/2017 Vulture release and preparation Obsessively Creative 09/11/2017 Vulture release BBC Wildlife Magazine 09/11/2017 Deurbraak vir aasvoel bewaring 09/11/2017 35 Bedreigde aasvoels pro uitendelike Vryheid Beeld YouTube Netwerk 24 Beeld awareness and Awareness and Awareness and Awareness and 09/11/2017 Vulture release Radio Today Awareness and 14/11/2017 Setting free the vultures Discover Wildlife Awareness and 14/11/2017 Kyk bedreigde aasvoels vlieg vry Komorant Awareness and Awareness and regarding the release and what it entails to prep birds for the greatest chance of survival success Awareness and on vulture conservation and the work we undertake Awareness and on our Awareness and on our Awareness and on our Awareness and on our Awareness and on our

16/11/2017 Carprofen study Radio FM Awareness and educational info 24/11/2017 Newly released vulture almost muti November 2017 Hooded vultures Awareness and educational insert on the effects of drugs to vultures Komorant Awareness Awareness as to the threat of the muti trade Olifants North Game Reserve newsletter Awareness 30/11/2017 Mass release WAZA news flash Awareness and Awareness around our vulture tree nesting surveys and marking methods in the Olifants River Private Nature Reserve covering both Olifants North and South. Awareness and on our CONSERVATION A. DIRECT ACTIVITIES Rehabilitation Date MR Ref Activity Follow up Comment 8/11/2017 Released 35 vultures at the Nooitgedacht vulture release site and Cape Vulture breeding colony Monitoring of each individual bird. This data will be analysed and written up in due course. 20 Captive bred CVs, 12 rehabilitated CVs, 2 AWB vultures and 1 Lappetfaced vulture were released. All with tracking devices for monitoring purposes. 10/11/2017 Euthanaized the male Black Eagle N/A The male Black Eagle which came in a couple of years ago with bad bumblefoot was showing signs of discomfort. His bumble-foot had flared up again and he was in pain due to his old wing injury. It was the kindest thing to do i.e letting him go as his quality of life was not acceptable.

Date MR Ref Activity Follow up Comment 11/11/2017 01.11 Collected an adult CV from a tiny little town in Limpopo Province called Alma The bird was showing signs of poisoning. We tested him for lead poisoning which came back negative. We put him on a course of antibiotics, stabilised him and gave him tlc. He has been moved to our release enclosure at Nooigedacht where we hope to release him during the first week in December. 11-13/11/2017 02.11 Recaptured 6 released CVs over 3 days 12/11/2017 03.11 Collected a young Sparrow Hawk from Red Ivory in Hartbeespoort 13/11/2017 Arranged to collect an injured AWB vulture from the Northern Cape but before we got there, the bird died N/A All 6 of these birds found themselves grounded and below the colony in an area where they could not take off and thermal back up to the colony. We recaptured them and transported them back to the release enclosure at Nooitgedacht where they will be released (2 at a time) during the first week of December) The little Sparrow Hawk fell out of its nest and was rescued before the dogs killed him. As the nest was inaccessible we were asked to help. He has since been moved to his release site for a soft release. The bird was grounded due to a broken wing from flying into power lines. He was dehydrated and emaciated from being grounded for a while. Unfortunately we never had the opportunity to treat him as he died before our arrival.

Date MR Ref Activity Follow up Comment 14/11/2017 04.11 Collected a grounded CV fledgling from the Coves in Hartbeespoort 15/11/2017 05.11 Collected a young Gabar from the North West Province, near Vryberg 16/11/2017 06.11 Collected an adult CV which was stuck inside a dry concrete dam near Lichtenberg 16/11/2017 07.11 Collected a grounded CV fledgling from the Magaliesberg Golf Park in Hartbeespoort 18/11/2017 CV found dead, stuck on a wishbone power line structure in Sondela near the Nysvlei Nature Reserve Monitoring the mitigation of the power line structure It is that time of year when the fledglings leave their breeding ledges and some become grounded due to weather and heat conditions. This fledgling was no exception and is being fed up in prep for his release. He has been tagged already for visual monitoring and re-sightings once released. The little Gabar fledgling fell out of his nest. His sibling died and he was rescued by the landowner who raised him for 2 weeks until he could come through to us. He has since been moved to his release site just outside of Brits in prep for his soft release. The CV was emaciated, dehydrated and super stressed. Three other CV carcasses were found in the same dam. He has been treated for stress, dehydration and being fed up. Another fledgling was grounded and found himself trapped between bush and unable to get out. He is being fed up in preparation for his release and. has already been tagged for visual sightings. The CV was electrocuted and then found stuck on the structure. This was reported to Eskom for immediate assistance i.e to remove the hanging vulture off the structure.

Date MR Ref Activity Follow up Comment 18/11/2017 08.11 Collected a grounded CV fledgling from the Coves in Hartbeespoort 18 and 21/11/2017 09.11 Recaptured another two of our released vultures 21/11/2017 10.11 Collected and saved one of our released captive bred vultures from Lesotho and the muti trade 23/11/2017 11.11 Recaptured CV 325 who was close to Soweto 23/11/2017 Electrocuted CV found in the Lichtenberg Nature Reserve 28/11/2017 12.11 Captured an injured AWB vulture which flew to VulPro. The little guy has a broken leg from a gin trap Another fledgling was grounded, again in the same place as the previous fledgling. He is being fed up in preparation for his release. He has already been tagged for visual sightings. Recaptured 320 and 342 as they were found below the colony and unable to thermal up to the top. Both are now inside the release enclosure and will be released shortly. The press release refers but this bird flew to Lesotho and was captured for the muti trade. We managed to rescue and save him. The bird was grounded with loads of feather damage and we are unsure why. He is back at VulPro for monitoring purposes. Monitoring for mitigation. The bird was found dead, electrocuted under a municipal structure and caused a veld fire in the reserve. This has been reported to the local municipality in the area. Monitoring for improvement The bird s leg is sliced open to the bone and the bone has snapped. However this is an old injury and the bird has been surviving with this wound. We are doing all we can to try make him comfortable. He is now on a course of antibiotics and we are monitoring him and looking at surgical options to save his life.

Date MR Ref Activity Follow up Comment 28/11/2017 13.11 Recaptured another released CV from below Nooitgedacht again Again another of our released birds unable to thermal up to the top of the mountain and thus we assisted him. He is back at VulPro as he was super hungry but will be moved to the release enclosure during December for his second release attempt. Vulture breeding statistics: Captive and wild Date Project title Location Comment November 2017 Captive breeding programme VulPro To-date, 6 CV nestlings have now fledged inside our breeding enclosure. They will be moved to the rehab enclosure in a month s time. The second and last AWB vulture has also fledged but as he was nervous and could not figure out how to get back onto his ledge, we assisted him and he has not left his ledge again. He has been tagged in prep for his release and will also be moved into the rehab enclosure shortly together with the oldest AWB vulture fledgling. Research Date Project title Location Comment 16/11/2017 Power line survey Molemane Eyes Reserve November 2017 Vulture restaurant database VulPro A brief power line survey was undertaken on a farm near Lichtenberg, this consisted of just 5 structures. No fatalities were found and almost no signs of usage by vultures recorded. Continued to update the vulture restaurant database. This database is currently being used for 2 PhD studies which we are thrilled about, in collaboration with the UCT

Date Project title Location Comment November 2017 Vulture re-sighting database November2017 Vulture tracking device studies VulPro Southern Africa Continued to update the re-sighting database Continue to monitor the vultures with tracking devices and assess their movements and investigate any stationery positions. Education& Training Date Activity Project title Location Comment 06/11/2017 Roots & Shoots After School Programme 09-22/11/2017 Prof. Adyinka from Nigeria Presentation Kameeldrift Primary School Gave a presentation to the whole school (350) on the importance of joining the VulPro / Roots & Shoots after school programme in 2018. Training VulPro VulPro trained our second Nigerian guest on different aspects of vulture concervation (rehab,power line surveys,nest monitoring,vulture restaurants etc). We are extremely honoured and proud to be able to provide training and assistance into other African countries. 17/11/2017 Educational tour Tour VulPro An adoptive family (4 guests) came to visit their adopted vulture, toured the centre and spent some time observing the wild birds feeding. 18/11/2017 Educational tour Tour VulPro A large family with friends (14 guests) toured the Centre and learnt about the work we undertake and the reasons why we need to conserve vultures. 20/11/2017 Educational and awareness tour and presentation 22/11/2017 After School Programme graduation Educational and awareness VulPro A group of 40 guests from an Eco Club toured VulPro and attended the presentation. They enjoyed the morning learning about vultures, their importance and the work we carry out. Year end closing Bonanza 18 Children and 6 adults attended the Roots and Shoots/VulPro graduation. Learners spent the afternoon at a venue with a swimming pool and jumping castles, and received certificates.

Date Activity Project title Location Comment 25/11/2017 Adoptions and Brick campaign 30/11/2017 Community service Adoptions and Brick Campaign VulPro 2 Vulture adoptive parents visited the centre with their families (10 people) to meet and name their adopted vultures. To date- The brick campaign has resulted in just over 200 bricks being adopted. Community service VulPro Four girls from Parktown high school undertook their first 10 hours of community service at VulPro. They each have 20 hours to complete and they will come back on the 4 December to undertake their next 10 hours. Super girls and hard workers. Hide booking 22/11/2017 Shirley Buckley (4) 26/11/2017 Anita Zanin (3) Administration and Pending Collection of donated carcasses Maintenance of VulPro vehicles Ongoing treatment and care of vultures and birds of prey at VulPro. Ongoing care for captive vultures and supplementary feeding of wild birds at Nooitgedacht. Fundraising Report writing Proposal submissions to various funders Press release writing Administration Vulture restaurant feeding at the Vulture Centre Facebook, Instagram and Twitter updates Maintenance Management of volunteers and students Management of the vulture hide and bookings Management of HR issues Management of VulPro as a whole Management and co-ordination of vulture research Maintain updated captive breeding and rehabilitation records Continual updates to website, including range maps of tracked birds, sponsor logos, and publications.