What s Hiding in your Pet?
|
|
- Veronica Daniel
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1
2 What s Hiding in your Pet? by Erin Quigley, DVM Potentially harmful parasites! A parasite is an organism that lives on (external) or in (internal) an organism of another species (such as dog, cat or human), known as the host. The parasites live and reproduce by feeding on the host directly or by taking in a portion of the host s nutrients. This month we will be talking about internal parasites that affect your dogs and cats and potentially you and your family. Internal parasites Last month we talked about a common internal parasite that lives in heart, lungs and blood vessels of dogs and cats called Heartworms. This month we will be talking about another common classification of internal parasites called intestinal parasites. Intestinal parasites can live anywhere in the body but tend to populate in the gastro- intestinal tract. The two main categories of intestinal parasites are Helminths (aka. worms) and Protozoa (single cell organisms). Let s start with worms Roundworms Roundworms are among the most common intestinal parasites of dogs and cats. These worms are large as adults (3-18 cm in length) and when passed they resemble spaghetti noodles. Transmission Dogs and cats of any age may get roundworms but they are most vulnerable when they are young. In fact 90% of puppies fewer than three months of age can be infected. That s because these worms are often passed from a mother to her puppies before birth through the placenta and shortly after birth through her milk. All ages can become infected by ingestion of fecal material of an infected animal. This can happen easily by a dog stepping in soil contaminated by an infected animal for example at a park, or even in your yard if a stray animal or wildlife has passed through. When your dog licks its paws, it becomes infected. Symptoms In puppies or kittens common symptoms include failure to gain weight, poor hair coat, and pot-bellied appearance. In heavier infections 2 MetroPet Magazine St. Louis - May 2014
3 the young puppy or kitten may expel worms in their vomit. Adult dogs and cats may show signs of diarrhea, blood in stool, weight loss or vomiting. ** Very commonly a dog or cat may act completely normal yet still be shedding the worm eggs in the stool, without any visual evidence, contaminating the environment (your home and yard). Prevalence How common are Roundworms. As stated above, roundworms are extremely common in puppies. Every puppy should be tested, ideally before coming home to your family and your other pets. In adult dogs according to the Companion Animal Parasite Council, the current statistic for Missouri matches the National prevalence of 1 out of 45 dogs tested are positive for round worms. This includes dogs both on and off preventative. Diagnosis It is true that a diagnosis can be made by seeing adult worms in the stool, but this is a rare occurrence. The majority of the time our pets are shedding microscopic eggs without our knowledge or any evidence so a diagnosis needs to be made by fecal flotation. This is the definitive diagnostic test that uses special solutions, centrifugation and microscopic exam to detect the parasite in your dog or cat. Take Away Point: You cannot look at your dog or cats stool and know if he or she has intestinal parasites! Most of the time worms are diagnosed in dogs and cats with normal appearing fecal matter. This is why your veterinarian recommends yearly fecal examination. Zoonotic Yes, roundworms can be transmitted to people, most vulnerable are children. How? The most common way is through fecal-oral transmission. Dogs and cats contaminate homes and yards with infective eggs and larvae passed in their stool. These eggs and larvae are resilient and can survive in parks, playgrounds and yards, 3
4 even inside homes. People get infected through direct contact with infected feces. This can happen if a dog has recently licked their contaminated paws and then pass that material by licking a child s face. Most commonly transmission occurs when children play in contaminated soil or sand boxes when hands or contaminated objects go in the mouth. Immune compromised adults also are also at an increased risk. When infection occurs in people the ingested eggs hatch into larvae, these larvae travel through the liver, lungs and other organs. In most cases, these wandering worms cause no symptoms or apparent damage. However, in some cases they may produce a condition known as visceral larva migrans. The larvae migrate and cause damage to tissue, affect the nerves or even lodge in the eye, and potentially cause blindness. Prevention So, what can we do to protect our pets and family? Here is a list of things we can all do to prevent the spread of worms. Take your puppy or kitten immediately into the veterinarian when you adopt them so they can be screened for parasites with a fecal exam and dewormed before exposing your family or other pets. Have your adult dog and cat tested annually for intestinal parasites by a fecal examination at your veterinarian s office. Place your pet on a monthly parasite preventative. There are oral and topical preventatives appropriate for dogs and cats that their doctor can recommend. Give these preventatives to indoor and outdoor animals all year round. Because parasites live inside our pets and shed any time of year, preventatives should not be viewed as seasonal. Indoor animals, like our feline companions, are exposed by tracking in parasite eggs on the bottom of feet by the family or the family dog. At home you can promptly remove animal feces from the yard or litter box to prevent contamination and spread between animals. Keep dogs on a leash or in fenced yard and keep cats indoors. Monitor children when they are playing outside in the yard, playground and sandboxes. Cover sandboxes to prevent contamination. Children and adults should wash hands frequently, especially if at risk of feces handling or exposure to feces. For people with weakened immune systems, be especially careful of contact with animals that can transmit these infections. Hookworms Hookworms are short (6 to 12 mm), thick worms that are whitish to reddish brown with a hooked front end. They are rarely seen as adults so diagnosis is necessary by fecal flotation to find eggs. Transmission Puppies can contract worms from crossing the mother s placenta and through the mother s milk similar to Roundworms. Hookworms are not transmitted to kittens in pregnancy. All ages of dogs and cats can obtain hookworms from ingestion of contaminated fecal material. Something unique about Hookworms is they can penetrate through skin of a dog, cat or person, from infected soil. Symptoms Infected puppies and kittens can be anemic and show pale gum color, and fail to gain weight. They can also have a dull hair coat and become dehydrated or have dark, tarry, soft stools. When people are infected they have red, itchy skin with a worm like lesion under the skin. Prevalence Nationally one out of every 51 dogs tested are positive for hookworms. Missouri has an increased risk with one out of 35 tested dogs being 4
5 positive. This increased prevalence may have something to do with the fact that we do not tend to see adults in stool, where occasionally we will see adult roundworms. This is why it is so important we test our dogs and cats stool annually. Diagnosis Diagnosis is made by fecal flotation test at your veterinarian s office. Zoonotic Yes, similar to roundworms people, particularly children, are at risk by a fecal-oral route. Contaminated soil, sandbox or stool that is on your pet or in your home is transferred to your hands and then to your mouth. Unique to hookworms and more common transmission in people is penetration through the skin. Commonly it occurs when not wearing socks or shoes while gardening or playing in sandboxes that are contaminated. Prevention The steps to preventing hookworm infection are identical to roundworms with deworming of puppies and kittens, monthly prevention and annual fecal examinations. In addition to removing feces from the yard to prevent ingestion it is also recommended to wear shoes and gloves while gardening. Whipworms Whipworms are named for their characteristic whipshaped body and infect dogs, foxes and coyotes; cats are not affected. Adult worms are 4.5- to 7.5-cm long and are rarely seen in stool. Transmission is through ingestion of contaminated soil, and not through maternal placenta or milk. Symptoms include diarrhea with bright red blood or mucus, staining to defecate, and weight loss. Diagnosis is made by fecal flotation and treatment is an oral deworming medication. The national prevalence for whipworms is 1 out of 116 dogs tested. The prevalence in Missouri is 1 out of 31 dogs tested. The good news about Whipworms is that they are not zoonotic (contagious to people). The bad news about Whipworms is they are impossible to get rid of from your environment. Whipworm eggs can persist in soil for several years, surviving winter freezing and even burning of top soil. So once your dog is infected and yard is contaminated monthly preventative specific to prevent whipworms must be given every 30 days all year round. Dogs that visit dog parks or live in communities where land is shared between several pets are at increased risk. Tapeworms Tapeworms have a flattened, ribbon-like appearance and are often seen in motile segments that resemble white rice directly in stool, near the anus of an infected dog or cat, or in the environment. Transmission is through ingestion of fleas or animals that carry fleas such as rodents and rabbits. Often our pets carry tapeworms for months at a time without any symptoms. Tapeworms may absorb nutrients in the intestinal tract, but rarely cause disease. If signs are present it is commonly itching or dragging their hind ends. Unique to tapeworms is that diagnosis is typically by observation of the segments on the animal or in the environment; these parasite eggs are rarely detected on fecal examination. Treatment of this parasite is by oral medication and prevention is by a high quality monthly flea preventative. As far as risk of infection to people, it is through contact with the fleas on your pet and in your home or by accidental ingestion of fleas. Most people infected do not show symptoms, but diarrhea, abdominal pain and anal itching are possible. Protozoa Giardia - is a microscopic two-celled organism with flagella (whip like tails) that lives and reproduces in the small intestines of infected humans or other animals. 5
6 Individuals become infected through ingesting or coming into contact with contaminated food, soil, or water. The Giardia parasite originates from contaminated items and surfaces that have been tainted by the feces of an infected carrier. Commonly dogs ingest this parasite by drinking water from creeks, rivers and rain puddles. The symptoms of Giardia, which may begin to appear 2 days after infection, include violent diarrhea, excess gas, stomach or abdominal cramps, upset stomach, and nausea. Resulting dehydration and nutritional loss may need immediate treatment. Diagnosis can be made at your veterinarian, and treatment includes specific course of antibiotics and anti-parasitic drugs with supportive care, such as fluid therapy. Coccidia is a single-celled organism that infects the intestinal tract of dogs and cats, particularly kittens and puppies in shelter environments. Infection causes diarrhea with weight loss, dehydration, and (rarely) hemorrhage. Severely affected animals may present with anorexia, vomiting, and depression. Death is a potential outcome. Dogs and cats may shed coccidia in feces but remain asymptomatic. Many times an asymptomatic or mild infection may become significant during times of stress such as changing environments to a new home. Published surveys indicate that coccidia are present in from 3% to 38% of dogs, and 3% to 36% of cats in North America. Diagnosis is made strictly by centrifugation fecal exam. Treatment is a sulfa-type drug for duration of 7-20 days. Prevention is soley based on environmental control, and disinfectants of surfaces and treating exposed animals. Unfortunately in some environments there is much resistance in coccidiosis infection, despite medicating and disinfecting. Because humans are not susceptible to the species of coccidia that infects dogs and cats, canine or feline coccidia are not considered zoonotic agents. Summary Whether its worms or protozoa, microscopic organisms may be shedding off your family pet at any time without any evidence. Speak with your veterinarian today so she can help you protect your pet and your family from all of these harmful parasites with one simple yearly test, as well as provide a preventative fit for your dog or cat and lifestyle needs. Erin Quigley, DVM, Member of AVMA, MVMA, grew up in Florissant, MO, and received a Bachelor s degree in Biology at Missouri State University. After college I worked as a receptionist at Rock Road Animal Hospital, a zookeeper at the St. Louis Zoo and a veterinary assistant at Howdershell Animal Hospital until attending Veterinary School at University of Missouri-Columbia. I graduated with my Doctorate of Veterinary Medicine and have lived in O Fallon, Missouri since I graduated. I have worked as a veterinarian in Troy, Wentzville, and Florissant, MO, until purchasing Animal Medical Center of Wentzville in I married in 2011 and live with my husband Ryan and boxer dog Finnegan in Lake St. Louis/O Fallon. When my husband and I have free time from the clinic we enjoy spending time with our dog, family and friends. Our hobbies include attending Cardinal baseball and Mizzou football games. We also enjoy the outdoors biking, boating and horseback riding.
HeartwormDisease. How does my pet get heartworms? What are the signs of heartworm disease?
HeartwormDisease by Erin Quigley, DVM Heartworm disease is a serious and potentially fatal condition caused by worms living in the arteries of the lungs or the right side of the heart in dogs, cats and
More informationDiagnosing intestinal parasites. Clinical reference guide for Fecal Dx antigen testing
Diagnosing intestinal parasites Clinical reference guide for Fecal Dx antigen testing Screen every dog at least twice a year The Companion Animal Parasite Council (CAPC) guidelines recommend including
More informationDiagnosing intestinal parasites. Clinical reference guide for Fecal Dx antigen testing
Diagnosing intestinal parasites Clinical reference guide for Fecal Dx antigen testing Screen every dog at least twice a year The Companion Animal Parasite Council (CAPC) guidelines recommend including
More informationFeline and Canine Internal Parasites
Feline and Canine Internal Parasites Internal parasites are a very common problem among dogs. Almost all puppies are already infected with roundworm when still in the uterus, or get the infection immediately
More informationWe Check Your Pets For Internal Parasites
We Check Your Pets For Internal Parasites Why have a fecal exam done twice yearly? Hookworm egg, whipworm egg, roundworm egg Question: Vets typically want to a microscopic exam of a stool sample from our
More informationArticles inside silent but stinky disease WhAt happened to FluFFy changing your pet s Food Free
Articles Inside Silent but Stinky Disease What Happened to Fluffy Changing Your Pet s Food FREE The silent, but STINKY disease that is affecting your pet By Erin Quigley, DVM If you asked most pet owners
More informationHookworms in Dogs & Cats Blood-Sucking Parasites in our Pets
Hookworms in Dogs & Cats Blood-Sucking Parasites in our Pets Recently I came across a news story of a couple who visited the Dominican Republic. While in the tropical paradise, they became infected with
More informationCOMMON INTESTINAL WORMS IN DOGS AND CATS W. JEAN DODDS, DVM :: HEMOPET/NUTRISCAN :: SALINAZ AVENUE :: GARDEN GROVE, CALIF.
The following is a quick reference guide for pet caregivers about intestinal worms found in dogs and cats. At the end, I have provided my thoughts on treatment options. Roundworms Intestinal Parasite Most
More informationZOONOTIC ALERT What is zoonosis and why should you care? FECAL TESTING = INTESTINAL PARASITE SCREEN
ZOONOTIC ALERT What is zoonosis and why should you care? Zoonosis refers to a parasite, bacteria, or virus (such as rabies), that can be passed directly from animals to humans. Members of your family can
More informationCongratulations. on your new Puppy/Dog!
Congratulations on your new Puppy/Dog! This handout is being provided to help you better understand the medical needs of your new pet. Hearing all this information at one time can be overwhelming. This
More informationSensPERT TM Giardia Test Kit
SensPERT TM Giardia Test Kit Giardia Test Kit Summary : Detection of specific antigens of Giardia within 10 minutes Principle : One-step immunochromatographic assay Detection Target : Giardia Lamblia antigen
More informationGuard against intestinal worms with Palatable All-wormer
Guard against intestinal worms with Palatable All-wormer WHIPWORMS HOOKWORMS TAPEWORMS ROUNDWORMS Palatable All-wormer, for superior, flexible protection of dogs and cats. GENTLE ON PETS, TOUGH ON WORMS.
More informationHelminth Infections. Pinworms
Helminth Infections Pinworms Helminths Worm classified as a parasite Contaminate food, water, air, feces, pets, wild animals, toilet seats and door handles Prevention: Frequent hand washing Frequent cleaning
More informationCare and Handling of Pets
Communicable Disease Outreach Program 3020 Rucker Avenue, Suite 300 Everett, WA 98201-3900 425.339.5278 Care and Handling of Pets Name of facility: WIWS Pet restrictions 1. Pets will be inaccessible to
More informationVaccination. Why do I need to vaccinate my dog? many dogs don t survive. Several outbreaks of Parvovirus are reported in the UK each year.
Caring for your Dog This booklet will detail the most important aspects of dog healthcare and preventative care. Part of responsible dog ownership is ensuring all of the routine prevention is up to date.
More informationFeline Wellness Report
Demo/Sample Clinic Feline Wellness Report 59 YOUR CAT'S AGE, IN HUMAN YEARS: Environment, genetics, nutrition and size are factors in determining a cat's age. Although this calculation is not exact, it
More informationContains most of the medically important tapeworms Scolex has 4 suckers and compact vitelline gland are characteristic Range from mm to >10m
Cyclophyllidae Contains most of the medically important tapeworms Scolex has 4 suckers and compact vitelline gland are characteristic Range from mm to >10m Family Taeniidae Taenia saginata: beef tapeworm
More informationPuppy Health Information
Puppy Health Information Vaccines: Rabies- DHLPP- Lyme- Bordetella- Any puppy older than 12 weeks of age can receive its first rabies vaccination which is protective for one year. The second vaccination
More informationProfessor Joe Camp June 2018
Giardia in dogs Professor Joe Camp June 2018 How does a dog get Giardia? Why is it in so many kennels? Why is it so hard to get rid of? What can you do in a large kennel (including shelter kennels)? Giardia
More informationWe will need to know your pets weight in order to prescribe the correct dose of medication.
Care Guide Flea and worm prevention. There are many medications available to treat and protect your pets against parasites. We are always happy to advise you on a specific regime tailored to meet your
More informationInfectious Disease Protocol: Giardia
Infectious Disease Protocol: Giardia Basic Disease Information: ZOONOTIC (Humans most likely to be infected from contaminated water sources) It is a microscopic protozoan parasite that affects the intestinal
More informationKITTEN CARE VACCINATION
KITTEN CARE Congratulations on your new kitten. The team at Cairns Veterinary Clinic are excited to welcome your new addition to The Cairns Vet Family. As a new kitten owner there is a lot that you, as
More informationNutrition of Kittens
Nutrition of Kittens Your kitten s health and vitality depends on what you feed it. Kittens need the right balance of nutrients carefully matched to their age and activity level. They need a diet that
More informationMost clients are well aware that puppies
D i a g n o s t i c s P A R A S I T O L O G Y Michael W. Dryden, DVM, MS, PhD, & Patricia A. Payne, DVM, PhD Kansas State University Fecal Examination Techniques Intestinal parasites are both a real and
More informationUNDERSTANDING HEARTWORMS 4-Pets
Oklahoma 4-H 4H SMAN 503 UNDERSTANDING HEARTWORMS 4-Pets WHAT IS A HEARTWORM Heartworms are internal parasites that can infect your dog or cat. Parasites live on the inside (internal) or on the outside
More informationMcLEOD VETERINARY HOSPITAL. Your. New Puppy
McLEOD VETERINARY HOSPITAL Your New Puppy Congratulations Congratulations on the new addition to your family and thank you for choosing McLeod Veterinary Hospital. This can be both a fun and overwhelming
More informationAbove: life cycle of toxoplasma gondii. Below: transmission of this infection.
Toxoplasmosis PDF This article is based on a paid for research paper dated 1972 of similar title and authored by J.K.Frenkel and J.P. Dubey. It was published by The Journal of Infectious Diseases Vol.
More informationComplete Physical Exam 1st Distemper, Hepatitis, Parainfluenza, and Parvovirus (DA2PP) Physical Exam 2nd DA2PP and Bordetella vaccination
Puppy Schedule 8 Weeks: Complete Physical Exam 1 st Distemper, Hepatitis, Parainfluenza, and Parvovirus (DA2PP) The benefits of proper nutrition, feeding schedule, pet health insurance and parasite control/treatment
More informationIntestinal Worms CHILDREN SAY THAT WE CAN. Intestinal worms affect millions of children worldwide.
Intestinal worms affect millions of children worldwide. Older children can learn and share knowledge about the life cycle of intestinal worms, the available treatment for worms and what they can do to
More informationUnderstanding the Lifecycle of the Hydatid Tapeworm
Hydatid Tapeworm The Hydatid Tapeworm (scientific name Echinococcus granulosis) is one of a number of tapeworms that infect dogs. The reason this tapeworm is considered the most significant is that, unlike
More informationVACCINATION GUIDELINES
WHY VACCINATE? VACCINATION GUIDELINES Vaccines help prepare the body's immune system to fight the invasion of disease-causing organisms. Vaccines contain antigens, which look like the disease-causing organism
More informationLecture 4: Dr. Jabar Etaby
Lecture 4: Dr. Jabar Etaby 1 Introduction : Cutaneous larva migrans(clm),frequently termed creeping eruption,is a parasitic skin infection that is caused by the filariform larvae of various animal hookworm
More informationHOOKWORM FAQ SHEET (rev ) Adapted from the CDC Fact Sheet
HOOKWORM FAQ SHEET (rev 3-1-10) Adapted from the CDC Fact Sheet Hookworm Infection FAQ Sheet Contents What is hookworm? Where are hookworms commonly found? How do I get a hookworm infection? Who is at
More informationMeow for Now Foster Care Guide
Meow for Now Foster Care Guide Congratulations! You ve revved up your power to save lives this kitten season (and beyond) with Meow for Now, the ASPCA s nationwide kitten foster program. This guide provides
More informationRADAGAST PET FOOD, INC
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Radagast Pet Food, Inc. 503-736-4649 RADAGAST PET FOOD, INC. VOLUNTARILY RECALLS THREE LOTS OF RAD CAT RAW DIET FREE-RANGE CHICKEN RECIPE AND ONE LOT OF PASTURE- RAISED VENISON RECIPE
More informationFeline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV)
Virus (FeLV) FIV and FeLV are both viruses within the same family of retroviruses, but they are in different groups within that family: FIV is in one group called lentiviruses these cause lifelong infections
More informationPreventative Care for Cats
Health Care Focus Preventative Care for Cats Specially prepared for: Overall, your cat appears to be in good general health based on examination. Please see the examination and health care report card
More informationComplete Physical Exam 1st Feline Rhinotracheitis, Calicivirus and Panleukopenia (FVRCP) vaccine Physical Exam
Kitten Schedule 8 Weeks: Complete Physical Exam 1 st Feline Rhinotracheitis, Calicivirus and Panleukopenia (FVRCP) vaccine Deworming medication will be dispensed as recommended by Center for Disease Control
More informationFeline zoonoses. Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee 12/09
Feline zoonoses Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee 12/09 Cat scratch disease Bacterial infection caused by Bartonella henselae Associated with a cat bite or scratch Infection at point of injury,
More informationPayment Is Due At The Time Of Services Are Rendered. We Accept Cash, Local Checks, and All Major Credit Cards
Name (Last,First) Address _ City State Zip Code Home Phone # Work Phone # Cell Phone # E-mail Address Spouse / Partner / Co-owner / Name Cell Phone # Pet Information Welcomes You! Please Tell Us How You
More information10/29/14. Things to Consider. Common Care for Dogs & Cats. Direct Transfer. Zoonotic Disease. Transfer via waste. Vector borne
Things to Consider Common Care for Dogs & Cats Zoonotic Disease Vaccines Surgery Prophylactics Intestinal Parasites Basic Maintenance Zoonotic Disease Pathogen can be transmitted from animal to human and
More informationCoccidia and Giardia Diagnosis, Prevention and Treatment
Coccidia and Giardia Diagnosis, Prevention and Treatment Coccidia and Giardia are both intestinal protozoan parasites that are common in young puppies and kittens and older or debilitated adults. Their
More informationAntihelminthic Trematodes (flukes): Cestodes (tapeworms): Nematodes (roundworms, pinworm, whipworms and hookworms):
Antihelminthic Drugs used to treat parasitic worm infections: helminthic infections Unlike protozoa, helminthes are large and have complex cellular structures It is very important to identify the causative
More informationDog and Puppy Foster Manual. Sioux Falls Area Humane Society
Dog and Puppy Foster Manual Sioux Falls Area Humane Society Thank you for your interest in the Sioux Falls Area Humane Society s foster program! Fostering can be very rewarding and it helps to save the
More informationMexican Wolves and Infectious Diseases
Mexican Wolves and Infectious Diseases Mexican wolves are susceptible to many of the same diseases that can affect domestic dogs, coyotes, foxes and other wildlife. In general, very little infectious disease
More informationWhat Is This Module About? What Will You Learn From This Module?
What Is This Module About? Have you ever seen a child who is thin and pale and has a big abdomen? From his/her appearance, you can guess that the child is sick. If a child has no appetite, often gets dizzy
More informationCanine Core Vaccines
Canine Core Vaccines Distemper (DA2PP) and Rabies The distemper vaccine is a multi-component vaccine. It is given to puppies starting at 8-9 weeks of age; an exam and booster vaccine is done every 3-4
More informationPreventative Care for Dogs
Health Care Focus Preventative Care for Dogs Specially prepared for: Overall, your pet appears to be in good general health based on examination. Please see the examination and health care report card
More informationDetermining the Most Prevalent Parasitic Worms Found in Canines Surrounding the Bryan/College Station Area
Determining the Most Prevalent Parasitic Worms Found in Canines Surrounding the Bryan/College Station Area Yineli Carreon, Katie Freeman, Jesus Garcia, Cierra Briggs, Koren Dunn, Morgan De Shields, and
More informationWhat you need to know to successfully live with your new Kitten-Cat
What you need to know to successfully live with your new Kitten-Cat Basic information for owners A Publication of Sykesville Veterinary Clinic Table of Contents KITTEN PACKAGES BRONZE SILVER GOLD VACCINATIONS
More informationFeline Vaccines: Benefits and Risks
Feline Vaccines: Benefits and Risks Deciding which vaccines your cat should receive requires that you have a complete understanding of the benefits and risks of the procedure. For this reason, it is extremely
More informationLIFELONG CARE PLAN FELINE
LIFELONG CARE PLAN FELINE Your pet is unique, and our veterinarian s treatment plan will be tailored to their specific needs. As your pet grows, however, there are certain health concerns associated with
More informationOrder Strongylida. Superfamilies: Trichostrongyloidea Strongyloidea Metastrongyloidea Ancylostomatoidea (hookworms)
Order Strongylida Superfamilies: Trichostrongyloidea Strongyloidea Metastrongyloidea Ancylostomatoidea (hookworms) ORDER STRONGYLIDA - Bursate worms Superfamily - Ancylostomatoidea HOOKWORMS *dorsally
More informationA NEW PUPPY! VACCINATION
A NEW PUPPY! Congratulations on the arrival of your new puppy! The following information is provided to help you with the essential health care for your new family member. VACCINATION Some canine diseases
More informationGeneral introduction
Spirometra mansoni General introduction Distributed worldwide, mainly in southeast Asia. Larval infection of S. mansoni may cause serious clinical disease ---Sparganosis Morphology Adult worm measures
More informationFeline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) CATS PROTECTION VETERINARY GUIDES
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) CATS PROTECTION VETERINARY GUIDES FIV is a virus in cats that is similar to the human virus, HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). However, FIV does not infect humans
More informationREEDY FORK DAIRY FARM
History REEDY FORK DAIRY FARM The Reedy Fork Farm is set on 600 acres and houses both a feed mill and an organic dairy operation. The feed mill was started in 2007 when the dairy transitioned to organic,
More informationPesky Ectoparasites. Insecta fleas, lice and flies. Acari- ticks and mites
Pesky Ectoparasites Parasite control should be at the forefront of every pet owner s life as all animals have the propensity to contract numerous ones at one stage or another. They are a challenge to the
More informationFeline Immunodefficiency Virus
Feline Immunodefficiency Virus by Skye Patterson - Revised 1-Jun-15 Cats who are infected with feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) may not show symptoms until years after the initial infection occurred.
More informationCoccidia in a Shelter Setting Video Transcript July 2013
Coccidia in a Shelter Setting Video Transcript July 2013 This transcript has been automatically generated and may not be 100% accurate. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised
More informationKITTEN & ADULT HEALTH PROGRAM AND VACCINATION SCHEDULE
OTTERKILL ANIMAL HOSPITAL 258 Maybrook Rd. Campbell Hall, NY 10916 Phone: (845)427-2854 Fax: (845)427-2344 www.otterkill.com KITTEN & ADULT HEALTH PROGRAM AND VACCINATION SCHEDULE Congratulations on the
More informationLEPTOSPIROSIS. Understanding the risk to your dog
LEPTOSPIROSIS Understanding the risk to your dog What is leptospirosis? Leptospirosis is an infectious disease that causes serious illness in dogs, other animals, and people throughout the US and around
More informationFeline Parvovirus (FPV)
Feline Parvovirus (FPV) CATS PROTECTION VETERINARY GUIDES Feline parvovirus is a virus that can cause severe disease in cats particularly kittens. It can be fatal. As well as feline parvovirus (FPV), the
More informationINTERNAL PARASITES OF SHEEP AND GOATS
7 INTERNAL PARASITES OF SHEEP AND GOATS These diseases are known to occur in Afghanistan. 1. Definition Parasitism and gastrointestinal nematode parasitism in particular, is arguably the most serious constraint
More informationLarge Animal Topics in Parasitology for the Veterinary Technician Jason Roberts, DVM This presentation is designed to review the value veterinary
Large Animal Topics in Parasitology for the Veterinary Technician Jason Roberts, DVM This presentation is designed to review the value veterinary technicians can add to mixed or large animal practices
More informationThis information is intended to give guidance for vets and CP staff and volunteers in the treatment of a CP cat with diarrhoea.
Diarrhoea Procedures This information is intended to give guidance for vets and CP staff and volunteers in the treatment of a CP cat with diarrhoea. In the shelter environment acute (sudden onset) diarrhoea
More informationWVMC DAYCARE APPLICATION
WVMC DAYCARE APPLICATION WELCOME to WVMC S STAY and PLAY facility. We are delighted you have chosen us for your pets recreational and fun filled needs. The following informational packet is essential to
More informationProgression of Signs. Lethargy. Coughing
1 Emergency Pet Care Info for Hannah Members Dear Hannah Member, Below is information 1 on how to respond to several common after-hours pet symptoms. If this information is not sufficient, then call our
More informationPennfield. Puppy Wellness Plans. Animal Hospital
Pennfield Animal Hospital Puppy Wellness Plans Give your puppy a good start Prevent future health issues Get discounts on services Afdable payment options Why Should I Purchase a Puppy Wellness Plan? Financial
More informationWCVS Puppy Care Pack. 333 Parkview Dr. Millersburg, Ohio Wolfcreekvet.com Phone: (330) Fax: (330)
WCVS Puppy Care Pack 333 Parkview Dr. Millersburg, Ohio 44654 Revised 2018 Wolfcreekvet.com Phone: (330) 674-9161 Fax: (330) 674-9673 Introduction What to Expect Dog Wellness Preventative Care Costs Spay
More informationTraining Module No 2
Training Module No 2 Theory 1. Heartwater 2. 5 point check for internal parasites 3. Checking for signs of anaemia 4. Roundworm 5. Taking temperature and weighing your goat Property of Abafuyi Media Training
More informationHaving Puppies. Pregnancy Pregnancy normally lasts 9 weeks (63 days) but puppies may be delivered between 58 and 68 days.
24- hour Emergency Service 01635 47170 Having Puppies Although a bitch is capable of having puppies at their first season (which will on average occur at about 9 months of age but may vary from 5 to 18
More informationGeneral Practice Service Willows Information Sheets. Looking after your pregnant cat
General Practice Service Willows Information Sheets Looking after your pregnant cat Looking after your pregnant cat The following information is aimed at ordinary cat owners rather than cat breeders. It
More informationTop 5 ailments in dogs
Top 5 ailments in dogs Introduction The inspiration for this article came from the Banfield Pet Hospital s State of Pet Health 2011 Report, Volume 1 the first of its kind to capture and analyze the medical
More informationAnnual Dog Package - $80
Annual Dog Package - $80 Physical Exam ($25) Rabies Vaccine ($14) DHLPP Vaccine ($16) (Distemper/ Parvo/Lepto) Heartworm Test ($22) Fecal Test ($15) Bordatella Vaccine ($14) *MANDATORY $20 PET REGISTRATION
More informationCanine and Feline Distemper. Description. The following chart indicates the animals which are susceptible to infection by canine and feline distemp
Canine and Feline Distemper Description Canine and feline distemper are diseases affecting many wild and domestic carnivo The following chart indicates the animals which are susceptible to infection by
More informationKEEP YOUR PUPPY HEALTHY with our monthly payment plan
KEEP YOUR PUPPY HEALTHY with our PUPPY BASIC PLAN Monthly Payment: $43.00 - Up to 4 Physical Exams - 2 Intestinal Parasite Fecal Exams - Puppy Vaccination Series as Recommended by Our Veterinarians (May
More informationHumane Society of West Michigan
Humane Society of West Michigan Health Concerns & Medical Treatment Feline Upper Respiratory Infections Your cat may have a cold when you get him home. Cats are subject to airborne virus disease that is
More informationKITTENS RECOMMENDATIONS FOR OWNERS
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR OWNERS Owning a cat is an extremely rewarding experience, but also carries responsibilities. We hope these notes will be of help - if you have further questions concerning any subject
More informationAcute Hemorrhagic Diarrhea Syndrome (AHDS) A Cause of Bloody Feces in Dogs
Acute Hemorrhagic Diarrhea Syndrome (AHDS) A Cause of Bloody Feces in Dogs No dog parent wants to clean up diarrhea. Cleaning up bloody diarrhea is even more unpleasant. Unfortunately, the development
More informationPanleuk Basics Understanding, preventing, and managing feline parvovirus infections in animal shelters
Panleuk Basics Understanding, preventing, and managing feline parvovirus infections in animal shelters Your Presenter Stephanie Janeczko, DVM, MS, DABVP, CAWA Senior Director of Shelter Medical Programs
More informationWhy Do Animals Need Foster Care? There are several reasons an animal might become part of our foster program. Some of them are:
Fostering with P.A.W.S. Fostering is essential to our success here at P.A.W.S. Foster parents provide temporary care for kittens, puppies, cats and dogs in an environment that is less stressful for the
More informationSEMESTER ONE 2007 INFECTION and IMMUNITY GRADUATE ENTRY PROGRAMME PARASITOLOGY PRACTICAL 9 Dr TW Jones NEMATODES
SEMESTER ONE 2007 INFECTION and IMMUNITY GRADUATE ENTRY PROGRAMME PARASITOLOGY PRACTICAL 9 Dr TW Jones NEMATODES Objectives After this class I expect you to be able to: 1. Describe and recognise the range
More informationORANGE PARK JACKSONVILLE. 275 Corporate Way, Suite 100 Telephone: (904) Orange Park, Florida Fax: (904)
Admission Form Date Owner Name Spouse Name Address City State Zip Home Phone Cell Phone Work Phone Email Place of Employment Spouse Place of Employment Referring Veterinarian Pet Name Breed Color Sex Spayed/Neutered
More informationWELCOME to the 22nd edition of the PARKSIDE ANIMAL HOSPITAL monthly e-newsletter. July 2010, Vol. 3, No. 6
Seen recently at Parkside Animal Hospital: WELCOME to the 22nd edition of the PARKSIDE ANIMAL HOSPITAL monthly e-newsletter July 2010, Vol. 3, No. 6 Look forward to health care tips and information, including
More informationApril is National Heartworm Awareness month, a
Peer Reviewed Parasite Protocols Parasite Protocols For Your Practice Comprehensive Advice on Parasite Control A Broad Spectrum Approach to Controlling Parasites of Dogs and Cats Recommendations from the
More informationKEEP YOUR PUPPY HEALTHY FOR LESS with our monthly payment plan
KEEP YOUR PUPPY HEALTHY FOR LESS with our PUPPY BASIC PLAN Monthly Payment: $34.95-3 Intestinal Parasite Screenings - 4 Pyrantel Deworming Treatments - Heartworm and Tick Borne Disease Screening Distemper/Parvo/Adenovirus/Parainfluenza,
More informationSHE SINGS ALONG TO EVERY SONG...
Prevention. Protection. SHE SINGS ALONG TO EVERY SONG... Protect your best friend with the 5-IN-1 HEARTWORM MEDICINE THAT USES LUFENURON TO STOP FLEAS BEFORE THEY START. Prevention. Protection. POWERED
More informationPENDER COUNTY HUMANE SOCIETY A No-Kill, Non-Profit Animal Rescue Organization Post Office Box 626, Burgaw, North Carolina (910)
PENDER COUNTY HUMANE SOCIETY A -Kill, n-profit Animal Rescue Organization Post Office Box 626, Burgaw, rth Carolina 28425 (910) 259-7022 ADOPTION AGREEMENT We ask that you give careful consideration to
More informationFOSTERING CATS. Behavioral Issues
FOSTERING CATS Fostering an adult cat may not require as much time and attention as kittens, but it is equally rewarding! The following information will help you familiarize yourself with some of the common
More informationKeys to a Healthy Cat
Keys to a Healthy Cat Your cat looks to you for everything: love, warmth, food, comfort, and protection. Your cat also relies on you to make sure that he or she stays healthy, fit, well nourished, and
More informationKEEP YOUR PUPPY HEALTHY FOR LESS with our monthly payment plan
KEEP YOUR PUPPY HEALTHY FOR LESS with our - 4 Developmental Exams PUPPY ESSENTIAL CARE PLAN Monthly Payment: $68.99-2 Intestinal Parasite Fecal Exams with Giardia - 2 Deworming Treatments - 1 Proheart
More informationHorse Owner s Guide To Worming
Horse Owner s Guide To Worming Bimeda Equine is proud to promote best practice targeted worming regimes, to help protect both today s horses and future generations. Bimeda Equine Proudly Promoting Responsible
More informationTritrichomonas Foetus in Cats
Tf Tritrichomonas Foetus in Cats A practical guide for breeders By Dr S F Moreland BA Vet MB MRCVS GCCF Veterinary Officer September 2017 TRITRICHOMONAS FOETUS IN CATS WHAT IS Tf? Tf is the commonly used
More informationOriginally posted February 13, Update: March 26, 2018
UPDATED: FDA Investigates Pattern of Contamination in Certain Raw Pet Foods Made by Arrow Reliance Inc., Including Darwin s Natural Pet Products and ZooLogics Pet Food Originally posted February 13, 2018
More informationIntroduction. No part of this text may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission of Lakeland Veterinary Hospital.
Introduction Lakeland Veterinary Hospital, through it s doctors and staff, continuously strive to offer our patients and clients the very best medical care and advice that it is possible for us to provide.
More informationZoonotic Diseases. Risks of working with wildlife. Maria Baron Palamar, Wildlife Veterinarian
Zoonotic Diseases Risks of working with wildlife www.cdc.gov Definition Zoonoses: infectious diseases of vertebrate animals that can be naturally transmitted to humans Health vs. Disease Transmission -
More informationTop 5 ailments in cats
Top 5 ailments in cats Introduction The inspiration for this article came from the Banfield Pet Hospital s State of Pet Health 2011 Report, Volume 1 the first of its kind to capture and analyze the medical
More informationFlea Control for Dogs
Flea Control for Dogs Successful flea control has two aspects. Fleas must be controlled on your dog, and fleas must be controlled in your dog's environment. Since cats and dogs share the same fleas, all
More informationTypical % Savings. Typical Network Savings. Network Fee. Regional Fee. Veterinary Procedures and Fees
This Fee Schedule is based upon our survey of fees charged by veterinary clinics in the NYC Metro area. Veterinary fees vary, depending upon many factors including, location, staff, equipment, and operating
More information