The Lebanese poultry syndicate and its relations to the poultry industry

Transcription

1 The Lebanese poultry syndicate its relations to poultry industry Shuman H. Agriculture de groupe Paris : CIHEAM Options Méditerranéennes; n pages Article available on line / Article disponible en ligne à l adresse : To cite this article / Pour citer cet article Shuman H. The Lebanese poultry syndicate its relations to poultry industry. Agriculture de groupe. Paris : CIHEAM, p (Options Méditerranéennes; n. 6)

2 Hassan SHUMAN Syndicate The lebanese poultry syndicate its relations to poultry industry OF A. - Lebanon, one smallest counin East, highest in stan living has long has many possibilities because location, climatic conditions, educational The is miles in width, one miles in length, h population two million people. one fastest h place national signiticance business in scheme human food Lebanon did not know tion in its aspect ; it was that village system an mselves a few eggs a little meat at no expense. was ted in 1955, it is a young which has since addition to which specialize in eieggs hatching sell baby chicks. Following dem, eggs chickens by poul- investment. on buildings equipment is estimated now at 75 U.S. The capital in feeds chicken is U. S. OF As mentioned in Lebanon has been quite since 1959 in tending to inthan domestic dems. Now that diseases well methods management possible, it was become that is economically sound, since costs buildings, equipment a fit can be made above cost. About 750 laying mainly in concen- Lebanon beginning These tion in - The egg had 1, , six se a 4,000 ; but in 1970, egg had 10,000 se had a 20, , local eggs was 57,500,000 eggs, in 1970 it jumped to 575,300,000. Lebanon was eggs until 1964, in , 375,570 eggs. eggs Lebanon in ,000 eggs. ex eggsgo mainly Saudi (70 (68 eggs, 1970) eggs 1970). The best exping Lebanese eggs oil hot climate makes successful difficult. Still competition in sales enby Lebanese comes East coun - than 600 buted in mainly in Lebanon in Lebanon. The 1960 cing 500 week with about 15 % than 2,000 week, by 1970 flock became than many 20,000 week. 1960, Lebanon was 465,212 meat 2,015,932. When had an im twenty five value in 1963, n no coming to Lebanon was to 12,250,000 chickens in 1970 had 14,000,000 chickens.

3 The consumption in past ten 2,481,144 in 1960, 13,823,942 in'1970. Eventhough most is consumed in local (Exin 1970 was only 176,058 We face a lot competition in to whom we This leads us to say tha establishment plants with continuous inspection, examination live chicken, su would acceptance coun in local This showed that Lebanon is fast becoming a development fa in East a was established to have a staffed by Lebanese with assistance U. N. executed by F.A.O. establisment vaccine plus an efficient diagnostic A Salmonella wasestablished has been in since The has to extend its assistance 1967 to meet needs to a East health in development methods a diseases especially Newcastle diseases, coccidiosis, salmonellosis, diseases, leucosis disease. C. - specialized in efficient meat egg was to Lebanon since 1960 l, Engl U.S.A. Chick in 1960 was 3,392, O00 became 23,520,000 in Lebanon location with its made baby chicks easy. Lebanon in 1960, 246,140 chicks meat. This amount to 5,600,000 in 1970, that chicks Lebanon mainly : Saudi June 19, 1959 Lebanese syndicate was established by Social Af- ; it held meeting on June 23, 1959 when tive was elected. The fpllowing Syndicate accomplishments : 1. August 1959 Syndicate deci- ded to issue a basic in life, statistics will be in Lebanon. blished to help men in business. local eggs.' , a committee was med to out a constitution b) on Yellow egg in Lebanon. which is basic in feed, thus cost se- 3. August 1962, Syndicate took ton. decision eggs this was by Economics c) a few months i baby chicks. 4. Syndi- d) fice animal huscate with Economics achieved needs 85

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5 e9 income tax. The following table is just an example Qe eggs between wing th1 change in tax that was put on 1 Year i ,.,204 d I 4 &port eggs. With fice animal Syndicate also was able to accomplish many things that helped in its 1967 specialists called upon to do on some diseases like Newcastle help in m. Committees to special diseases in light The Syndicate has attention fice Animal on following items, hopes to accomplish m soon : 1" To set a special budget sing in local in to consumption chicken eggs. The putting a nominal tax on feed stock by 2" To limit on flocks so that baby chicks table eggs will be in 3" To give a subsidy on because in local kets decline in eggs Thus, we can see tha Syndicate have all that y have achieved is due to Today, Syndicate has taken full ponsibility to take. many hicaps that should be taken mainly : 1" To expend Lebanese Syndicate The constitution by laws should not to be limited to but open to people with in - example supply feed 2" To develop a feed grain in 3" To continue development on diseases with diagnostic 4" To passing a law that feed to label feed to show composition its contents. 5" To develop an The extension agent is one most valuable man to help exp community coope- 6" To establishment plants find facilities cold vation eggs meat. 87