HEALTH MANAGEMENT OF SHOW FOOD ANIMALS

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1 HEALTH MANAGEMENT OF SHOW FOOD ANIMALS Floron C. Faries, Jr., DVM, MS Texas Cooperative Extension College of Veterinary Medicine Texas A&M University

2 SHOW MARKET STEERS AND SHOW BREEDING HEIFERS

3 ON ARRIVAL Vaccinate IBR/PI3 (Intranasal) Haemophilus Pasteurella Lepto - 5-way Clostridium - 7-way Rabies Tetanus Deworm/Degrug/Delice Ivomec, Dectomax, Eprinex, Cydectin Implant (Steer) Ralgro, Synovex, Compudose Medicated Feed Antibacterial and Coccidiostat

4 ONE MONTH AFTER ARRIVAL Vaccinate IBR/PI3 (Modified - Live) Haemophilus Pasteurella Lepto Clostridium Tetanus Deworm Ivomec, Dectomax, Eprinex, Cydectin, Safe-Guard, Tramisol, Valbazen, Synanthic

5 DAILY OBSERVATIONS Appetite For Feed And Water Chewing Cud Manure Urine Attitude/Behavior Hair, Skin, Mucous Membranes, Body Fat

6 COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS Lost Cud Bloat Diarrhea Pinkeye Ear Ticks Flies Running Nose, Cough Pneumonia Toe Fractures Foot Cracks Foot Rot

7 BACTERIAL DISEASE TREATMENT Penicillin Oxytetracycline Prescription Antibiotics/Antibacterials

8 LOST CUD TREATMENT Rumen Fluid Probios Roughage

9 DIARRHEA TREATMENT Rumen Fluid Probios Roughage

10 BLOAT TREATMENT Rumen Fluid Probios Roughage Therabloat Bloat Guard

11 SHOW MARKET SWINE

12 ON ARRIVAL Vaccinate Erysipelas Pleuropneumonia (APP) Porcine Reproductive Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) Lepto (6-way) Deworm/Delouse/Demange Ivomec Castrate Medicated Feed Antibacterials Chlortetracycline (Aureomycin ) Oxytetracycline (Terramycin ) Lincomycin (Lincomix )

13 ONE MONTH AFTER ARRIVAL Vaccinate Erysipelas APP Lepto (6-way) Deworm Safe-Guard Atgard

14 DAILY OBSERVATIONS Appetite Manure Urine Behavior Hair Skin Body Fat Mucous Membranes Gait Prepuce Scrotum Navel

15 COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS Diarrhea High Intake Protein, Fat Worms Coccidia Bacteria Flies Running Nose, Cough Pneumonia Lameness/Arthritis Conformation Injury Osteochrondrosis Infection Urine Pocket Hernia Scrotal/Inguinal Navel/Umbilical

16 BACTERIAL DISEASE TREATMENT Pencillin Oxytetracycline Lincomycin Prescription Antibiotics/Antibacterials

17 LAMENESS/ARTHRITIS TREATMENT Prescription Anti-inflammatory Drugs

18 SHOW MARKET LAMBS

19 ON ARRIVAL Vaccinate Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D Tetanus Toxoid Deworm Tramisol, Ivomec Drench, Valbazen Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use) Mediated Feed Antibacterials Chlortetracycline (Aureomycin ) Oxytetracycline (Terramycin ) Coccidiostats Decoquinate (Deccox ) Lasalocid (Bovatec )

20 ONE MONTH AFTER ARRIVAL Vaccinate Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D Tetanus Toxoid Deworm Tramisol, Valbazen, Ivomec Drench Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use)

21 DAILY OBSERVATIONS Appetite Chewing Cud Manure Urine Behavior Hair Skin Body Fat Mucous Membranes

22 COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS Loss Cud Bloat Diarrhea Worms Coccidia Bacteria Pinkeye Flies Running Nose, Cough Pneumonia Toe Fractures Foot Cracks Foot Rot Arthritis Joint Ill Navel Abscess

23 BACTERIAL DISEASE TREATMENT Penicillin Naxcel Micotil Others (Extra-label use)

24 SHOW MARKET GOATS

25 BEFORE ARRIVAL Disbud/Descent 3 days to 3 weeks of age Heat or Caustic Paste Castrate 3 days to 3 weeks of age Tetanus Antitoxin 3 months of age to prevent urinary calculi blockage Tetanus Antitoxin or Tetanus Toxoid Booster Knife or Band

26 ON ARRIVAL Blood Test Arthritis/Encephalitis (CAE) Body Abscesses (CL) Vaccinate 1 month of age, repeat 1 month, repeat 6 months Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D Tetanus Toxoid

27 Deworm ON ARRIVAL 1-2 months of age, repeat monthly Fenbendazole (Safe-Guard, Panacur ) Suspension Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use) Medicated Feed Antibacterials unapproved Extra-label use not permitted Coccidiostats Continuous Decoquinate (Deccox ) Monensin (Rumensin )

28 ONE MONTH AFTER ARRIVAL Vaccinate Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D Booster Tetanus Toxoid Booster Deworm Fenbendazole (Safe-Guard, Panacur ) Suspension Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use)

29 DAILY OBSERVATIONS Appetite Chewing Cud Manure Urine Behavior Hair Skin Body Fat Mucous Membranes

30 MANAGEMENT PRACTICES Clean Feed, Hay Clean Water Fresh, Warm Fresh, Cool Loose Trace Minerals, Salt Ca:P-2:1 Low Mg - Less than 1% High Cu - 0.5%

31 COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS Lost Cud Bloat Diarrhea Dietary - Feed grain and hay continuously Worms - Deworm every 30 days, sanitation Coccidia - Feed coccidiostat continuously, sanitation Bacteria - Follow veterinarian s extra-label prescriptions, sanitation Pinkeye Flies Running Nose, Cough Pneumonia Toe Fractures

32 Foot Cracks Foot Rot Arthritis/Bursitis Arthritis/Encephalitis (CAE) Blood test on entry/purchase from free herd. Joint Ill Navel Abscess Skin Abscesses Body Abscesses (CL) Blood test on entry/purchase from free herd. White Muscle

33 BACTERIAL DISEASE TREATMENT No OTC products approved Naxcel Extra-label use not permitted in feed

34 MILK GOATS

35 ON ARRIVAL Vaccinate Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D Tetanus Toxoid Deworm Fenbendazole (Safe-Guard, Panacur ) Suspension Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use)

36 ONE MONTH AFTER ARRIVAL Vaccinate Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D Tetanus Toxoid Booster Deworm Fenbendazole (Safe-Guard, Panacur ) Suspension Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use)

37 EVERY ONE TO TWO MONTHS Deworm Fenbendazole (Safe-Guard, Panacur ) Suspension Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use) Milk discard time not approved

38 ONE MONTH BEFORE KIDDING Vaccinate Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D Tetanus Toxoid Booster Deworm Fenbendazole (Safe-Guard, Panacur ) Suspension Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use)

39 DAILY OBSERVATIONS Appetite Chewing Cud Manure Urine Behavior Hair Skin Body Fat Mucous Membranes

40 MANAGEMENT PRACTICES Clean Feed, Hay Clean Water Fresh, Warm Fresh, Cool Loose Trace Minerals, Salt Ca:P - 2:1 Low Mg - Less than 1% High Cu - 0.5% Grain for Lactation 1#/3-5# Milk Hay for Lactation 2-3# Legume Hay for Dry Period 2.5#/100# Body Weight

41 COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS Lost Cud Bloat Diarrhea Worms Coccidia Bacteria Pinkeye Flies Running Nose, Cough Pneumonia

42 Toe Fractures Foot Cracks Foot Rot Arthritis/Bursitis Arthritis/Encephalitis (CAE) Joint Ill Navel Abscess Skin Abscesses Body Abscesses (Lymph Glands) White Muscle

43 BACTERIAL DISEASE TREATMENT No OTC products approved Naxcel Extra-label use not permitted in feed

44 APPROVED DRUGS FOR GOATS AND SHEEP

45 ANTIBACTERIAL MEDICATED FEED Goats None Sheep Chlortetracycline (Aureomycin ) Oxytetracycline (Terramycin )

46 COCCIDIOSTAT MEDICATED FEED Goats Decoquinate (Deccox ) Monensin (Rumensin ) Sheep Decoquinate (Deccox ) Lasalocid (Bovatec )

47 DEWORMER Goats Fenbendazole Suspension Safe-Guard, Panacur Sheep Ivermectin Suspension Ivomec Drench Levamisole Tramisol, Levasol Albendazole Valbazen

48 ANTIBACTERIAL/ANTIBIOTIC ORAL, INJECTABLE Goats No OTC products Naxcel Sheep Penicillin Naxcel Micotil

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