MYANMAR VETERINARY JOURNAL

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1 MYANMAR VETERINARY JOURNAL Volume 16, Number 1 THE JOURNAL OF MYANMAR VETERINARY ASSOCIATION First International Conference & annual meeting edition February 2014

3 Editorial Preface The Executive Committee ( ) of Myanmar Veterinary Association was elected by 12 th Conference held on March 2013 at University of Veterinary Science, Nay Pyi Taw. The Executive Committee have formed the new Editorial Committee. The committee decided to published the proceedings annually at the time of annual meeting/ conference. This journal contains scientific papers submitted at 12 th conference (2013). Myanmar veterinary journal provides a forum for the exchange of ideas, research, and discoveries about veterinary medical education. This exchange benefits veterinary faculty, students, and the veterinary profession as a whole by preparing veterinarians to better perform their professional activities and to meet society s needs. The journal includes parasitology, infectious diseases of livestock, ruminant nutrition and surgery. These contributions are intended to provide a framework, a blue print by which academic veterinary medicine and the veterinary profession might respond to the changes occasioned by current, emerging, and re-emerging biological threats. We welcome and thank all contributors for their time, effort, and willingness to share their knowledge. We commend them for adhering to strict timelines and wish to acknowledge them formally here. Without their cooperation, the content could never have been presented in such a brief time span. February, 2014 Editorial Committee

4 Content Sr.No. title Page No. 1. Epidemiological Study on Occurrence of Anti-H5 Antibody and its Associated Risk 1 Factors in Ducks within Thanatpin Township May Linn Swe, Lat Lat Htun, Saw Bawm, KyawNaing Oo and Tin Tin Myaing 2. Study on the Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Trichinella Infection in Slaughtered 15 Pigs from Three Slaughterhouses in Nay Pyi Taw Area Tin Aye Khaing, Lat Lat Htun, Saw Bawm, Kyaw San Linn, Tin Tin Myaing 3. Comparison of Growth Performance and Development of Lymphoid Organs in Two 27 Commercial Broiler Strains under High Ambient Temperature Hlaing Hlaing Myint and Saw Po Po and Ye Htut Aung 4. Clinical and Serological Survey of Mycoplasma gallisepticum Infection in Commercial 37 Broilers in Three Regions of Myanmar Ohnmar Myint, Hlaing Hlaing Myint, Win Ohnmar Kyaw, Ye Htut Aung 5. Anticoccidial Effects of Medicinal Plant Extracts against Eimeria tenella in Broilers 45 Khin Nay Lin Aye, Myo Thiha, Kyaw San Linn, Soe Soe Wai, Saw Bawm, Lat Lat Htun 6. In vitro Antitrypanosomal Activities of Liposomal Formulations of Quassinoids, Isolated 53 from Medicinal Plant, Brucea javanica Saw Bawm, Hideyuki Matsuura, Sumio Chono, Ken Katakura, Kyaw San Linn, Lat Lat Htun and Tin Tin Myaing 7. Study on Antimicrobial Effect of Local Medicinal Plants against Staphylococcus aureus 61 and Escherichia coli Isolated from Retail Raw Pork Sanda Htun, Kyaw San Linn, LatLat Htun, Saw Bawm, Khin Nay lin Aye and Tin Tin Myaing 8. Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumor: Diagnosis and Treatment Options for Daily Practice 75 Myint Wynn 9. Isolation and Characterization of a Developed New Non-virulent Klebsiella pneumoniae 85 Strain from Rumen Liquor of German Steers for Degradation of Mimosine by Using IBT-Göttinger Bioreactor Aung Aung, Udo ter Meulen, Frank Gessler, Helge Böhnel

5 10. Development of leucaena mimosine degrading bacteria in the rumen of sheep 93 Moe Thida Htun, Lwin Naing Oo, Aung Aung and Tin Ngwe 11. Study on the Nutritive Values and in Vitro Gas Productions of Leucaena Forage and 101 Silage Partially Replaced in Commercial Concentrate Myo Khaing, Lwin Naing Oo, Moe Thida Htun, Khin San Mu, Aung Aung and Tin Ngwe 12. The Study of the Different Bean Husks as the Easily Digestible Fibre Source on in Vitro 113 Gas Production of Rice Straw, Urea-Treated Rice Straw and Napier Grass Kyaw Min Htay, Moe Thida Htun, Khin San Mu, Aung Aung, Nwe Nwe Htin and Tin Ngwe 13. Effect of Partial Replacement of Albizia saman Pods in Commercial Concentrate on 125 the Digestibility, Nitrogen Utilization and Milk Yield in Cross-Bred Holstein Friesian Lactating Cows Min Aung, Tin Ngwe, Khin Hnin Swe, Aung Aung, Khin San Mu, Moe Thida Htun 14. Molecular characterization of class B scavenger receptor CD36 gene from the hard tick, 133 Haemaphysalis longicornis Kyaw Min Aung, Tetsuya Tanaka, Kozo Fujisaki 15. Serological Evidence of Avian Metapneumovirus Infection in Commercial Broilers from 135 Three Regions of Myanmar Nevil Htun, Hlaing Hlaing Myint, Ye Htut Aung 16. Effect of Heat on Protein Degradation of Maize Grain Soaked in Urea Through in Situ 141 Method Soe Min Thein, Moe Thida Htun, Aung Aung and Tin Ngwe 17. Study on in Situ Protein Degradation of Different Concentrates with or without Leucaena 155 Tannin or Pure Tannin Than dar Aye, Lwin Naing Oo, Moe Thida Htun, Khin San Mu and Aung Aung 18. The Effect of Urea-Treated Fibrous Residue of Groundnut and Sesame on Digestibility 175 and Nitrogen Utilization in Sheep Yadanar Lwin 18. Disease Diagnosis in the year Kyaw Naing Oo

Country Report Myanmar

Country Report Myanmar Pyi Sone 1 and Ye Htut Aung 2 1 General Manager Livestock, Feedstuff and Milk Products Enterprise 2 Professor, Department of Medicine, University of Veterinary Science, Yezin, Myanmar