Subphylum Uniramia Class Insecta II. Orders Mallophaga, Anoplura, Thysanoptera, Hemiptera, Homoptera, Neuroptera and Coleoptera
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1 Subphylum Uniramia Class Insecta II. Orders Mallophaga, Anoplura, Thysanoptera, Hemiptera, Homoptera, Neuroptera and Coleoptera Dave McShaffrey Biology Department Marietta College Fall, 2002 Tuesday, October 17, 2000
2 Order Mallophaga Chewing Lice Mal-lof a-ga Gr. mallos, wool + phagein, to eat direct development to 6 mm no wings, wide head with chewing mouthparts, legs adapted for clinging to host ectoparasites of mammals and birds feed on hair and feathers 5,500 species (including Anoplura)
3
4 Order Anoplura - Sucking Lice An-o-plu ra Gr. anoplus, unarmed + oura, tail direct development to 6mm no wings, narrow head with sucking mouthparts, legs adapted for clinging to host ectoparasites of mammals, feed on blood 5,500 species (including Mallophaga)
5
6 Pediculidae - Pediculus humanus Human Body Louse
7 Pediculidae - Pediculus humanus Human Head Louse
8 Pthiridae - Pthirus pubus Human Crab Louse
9 Order Thysanoptera - Thrips Thy-sa-nop ter-a Gr. thysanos, tassel + pteron, wing direct development 0.5 to 5 mm wingless or with long fringes of hair on wings conelike, sucking mouthparts terrestrial, most herbivorous, some insectivorous 4,000 species
10 Order Hemiptera - True Bugs He-mip ter-a Gr. hemi, half + pteron, wing direct development 2 to 100 mm front wings with leathery basal portion and membranous distal portion, sucking mouthparts wings lacking in some most terrestrial, herbivorous or predaceous 50,000 species
11 Green Stink Bug Pentatomidae
12 Green Stink Bug Pentatomidae
13 Brown Stink Bug Pentatomidae
14 Toad Bug Gelastocoridae
15 Water Strider Gerridae
16 Giant Water Bug Belastomatidae
17 Leaf-Footed Bug Coreidae
18 Order Homoptera Cicadas, Aphids, Scale Insects, Leafhoppers, Treehoppers Ho-mop ter-a Gr. homos, same + pteron, wing direct development small to large membranous or thickened forewings, membranous hindwings, sucking mouthparts originating on rear of head wings lacking in many, some with only 2 wings terrestrial, herbivorous 32,000 species
19 Leafhopper Cicadellidae
20 Leafhopper Cicadellidae
21 Froghopper (Spittlebug) Cercopidae
22 Flatid Planthopper Flatidae
23 Flatid Planthopper Flatidae
24 Treehopper Membracidae
25 Membracidae - Platycotis vittata Oak Treehopper
26 Membracidae - Platycotis vittata Oak Treehopper (juveniles)
27 Dog-Day Cicada Nymph Emerging adult Cicadidae - Tibicen sp.
28 Dog-Day Cicada Cicadidae - Tibicen sp. Emerging adult
29 Dog-Day Cicada Emerging adult Cicadidae - Tibicen sp.
30 Dog-Day Cicada Cicadidae - Tibicen sp. Ventral View Mouthparts
31 Dog-Day Cicada Adult Cicadidae - Tibicen sp.
32 Periodical Cicada Adult Cicadidae - Magicicada sp.
33 Aphids Aphidae
34 Aphids Aphidae
35 Aphid Aphidae
36 Aphids Aphidae
37 Aphids Aphidae
38 Whitefly Aleyrodidae
39 Scale Insects
40 Order Neuroptera Dobsonflies, Alderflies, Ant Lions, Lacewings Neu-rop ter-a Gr. neuron, nerve + pteron, wing indirect development medium to large sized membranous wings with many cross veins, chewing mouthparts, often with enlarged mandibles terrestrial and aquatic (larvae), predaceous 4,670 species
41 Dobsonfly (larva) Corydalidae - Corydalus sp.
42 Dobsonfly (larva) Corydalidae - Corydalus sp.
43 Alderfly (larva) Sialidae - Sialis sp.
44 Alderfly (adult) Sialidae - Sialis sp.
45 Green Lacewing (adult) Crysopidae
46 Order Coleoptera Beetles, Fireflies, Weevils Ko-le-op ter-a Gr. koleos, sheath + pteron, wing indirect development among the smallest and largest insects front wings (elytra) hardened, rear wings membranous and folded under elytra chewing mouthparts all habitats, some parasitic 300,000+ species (largest order of animals)
47 Mealworm Tenebrionidae - Tenebrio molitor Adult Larva Pupa
48 Water Penny Larva, dorsal view Psephenidae - Psephenus herricki
49 Water Penny Larva, ventral view Psephenidae - Psephenus herricki
50 Glowworm Anterior Larva, lateral view Lampyridae
51 Glowworm Anterior Larva, dorsal view Lampyridae
52 Firefly or Lightningbug Lampyridae - Photinus sp. Anterior Adult, dorsal view
53 Ground Beetle Carabidae
54 Ground Beetle Carabidae
55 Tiger Beetle Cincindelidae - Cincindela sexgutatta
56 Tiger Beetle Cincindelidae - Cincindela duodecimgutatta
57 Scarab Beetles Scarabidae
58 Scarabidae - Polyphylla decemlineata Scarab Beetle
59 Japanese Beetle Scarabidae - Popillia japonica
60 Carrion Beetle Silphidae - Silpha americana
61 Sexton Beetle Silphidae - Nicrophoris orbicollis
62 Whirligig Beetle Larva, dorsal view Anterior Gyrinidae - Dineutes sp.
63 Whirligig Beetle Gyrinidae
64 Whirligig Beetle Gyrinidae
65 Crawling Water Beetles Haliplidae - Peltodytes sp.
66 Water Scavenger Beetle Anterior Hydrophilidae Larvae, lateral view
67 Water Scavenger Beetle Hydrophilidae
68 Riffle Beetle Anterior Elmidae - Stenelmis sp. Larvae, dorsal and lateral views
69 Riffle Beetle Anterior Elmidae - Stenelmis sp. Adults, dorsal and ventral views
70 Lycidae - Calopteron terminatum Net-winged Beetle Adult showing elytra and membranous hind wings
71 Locust Borer Beetles Mating adults; male is dorsal Cerambycidae - Megacyllene robinae
72 Long-horned Beetle Adult, on Sassafras sp. Anterior Cerambycidae - Oberea sp.
73 Metallic Wood-boring Beetle Anterior Buprestidae Larvae being attacked by ant.
74 Metallic Wood-boring Beetle Buprestidae Adult
75 Soldier Beetle Cantharidae - Chauliognathus pennsylvanicus
76 Ladybird Beetle Coccinellidae
77 Click Beetle Elateridae
78 Click Beetle Elateridae
79 12-spotted Cucumber Beetle (Southern Corn Rootworm) Chrysomelidae - Diobrotica undecimpunctata
80 Colorado Potato Beetle (larva) Chrysomelidae - Leptinotarsa undecemlineata
81 Colorado Potato Beetle (Adult) Chrysomelidae - Leptinotarsa undecemlineata
82 Dogbane Leaf Beetle Chrysomelidae - Chrysochus auratus
83 Dogbane Leaf Beetle Chrysomelidae - Chrysochus auratus
84 Tumbling Flower Beetle Mordellidae - Mordella sp.
85 Rove Beetle Staphylinidae - Creophilus maxillosus
86 Staphylinidae - Creophilus maxillosus Rove Beetle
87 Rove Beetle Staphylinidae
88 Weevil Curculionidae
89 Plum Curculio Curculionidae - Conotrachelus nenuphar Anterior Larva, lateral/ventral view
90 Acorn Weevil Curculionidae - Curculio sp.
91 Acorn Weevil Curculionidae - Curculio sp.
92 Rhipiphoridae Wedge-shaped Beetle
93 The End.
94 Chapter 20 Integrated Principles of Zoology Eleventh Edition Hickman/Roberts/Larson (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
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